2020年鎮(zhèn)江英語中考精練(24)(2020.6)

1、鎮(zhèn)江英語中考精練（24）Name Scores一、單項選擇 （共20小題；每小題1.5分，計30分）1. -Have you seen documentary on dolphins? Isn ，tin teresting one? -Yes, I think so.A. the; anB. a; theC. a; anD. the; the2. Since China started 5G commercialization 商用）in June 2019, many Chinese companies to provide 5G services.A. startedB. were sta

2、rtingC. startD. have started3. -Why don ' t you get used to the life in the big city?- the crowded traffic the high living cost. The only reason is the terrible pollution.A. Not only; but also B.Either; orC.Both; andD. Neither; nor4. At 10 a.m. on April 4, 2020 ,people all over China stood in to

3、 mourn （哀悼）those who died inthe novel corona-virus disease.A. spiritB.serviceC.silenceD. surprise5. English learning itself isn' t hard . How much you devote decidesA. who can you ask for helpB.whether you can learn it wellC. that you can take the leadD.why you beganto learn English6. I know you

4、 will have a meeting and naturally I wouldnto o mucht oo your time.A. take upB. take inC. take onD. take off7. Give me the names of his relatives and friends who can be at once. He is in danger.A. comparedB. communicatedC. contactedD. connected8. It ，s hot outside, food will go bad quickly we put it

5、 into a fridge.A. beforeB. althoughC. whileD. unless9. -The self-service supermarkets sound, I hope there will be a one in our city soon.-Yes, but they are hard to manage.A. amazedB. possibly C. amazingD. impossible10. That ' s a bad living habit. , it is never too late for you to get rid of it.

6、A. InsteadB. AnywayC. FinallyD. Otherwise11. Jim is imaginative enough to have many ideas, but is useful to me.A. noneB. nothingC. no oneD. no12. -What do you think of this maths problem, May?-Even the top students in my class can' t work it out, soetvery difficult.A. shouldn ' tB. can '

7、 tC. mightD. must1. .It is useful for you to the articles to search for important information.A. look outB. look upC. look throughD. look around14. - Wuhan is badly in need of medical professionals（專家）to fight against COVID-19.一 ! We, Jiangsu Province can give her a helping hand.A. You ' re welc

8、ome B. Forget itC. Don ' t worry D. I w ouldn ' t say no15. Do it in your way!, we are all behind you.A. After allB. In allC. Not at allD. First of all16. Mother is always losing her way when driving alone. She really has no sense of.A. instructionB. directionC. introductionD. information17.

9、 Changzhou is building Metro Line 2 to its east and west to the city centre.Great! It will take less time to travel between places after it.A. get; will complete B. connect; is completed C. get; will be completed D. connect; completes18. -How long has your cousin?-Since I saw him last year.A. become

10、 an engineer B. collected old stamps C.chosen this job D. left his school19. Ok, what do you want to know?-I' m unsure.A. which is the way to the Palace MuseumB. how many colors were there in a rainbowC. that the couple have been married for a long time D. what he has devoted himself to improvin

11、g his study20. -I have tried to find a way to solve the problem, but failed.-Why not discuss with Tom? You see,.A. G reat minds think alikeB. Two heads are better than oneC.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bush D. It ' s better to think twice before doing something二、完型填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，計15分

12、）When Ben delivered （遞送）milk to my home one morning before Christmas, he was not his 1 sunny self. He told me one of his 2 had left without paying the bill, $79, nor leaving her new address. So it meant that he had to cover the loss.“Shewas a very pretty woman,“ he said, “withsix children and 3 on t

13、he way. She was 4 saying, I"m going to pay you soon after my husband gets a second job. "I believed her, but she left. Isn 't that annoying （令人生氣的）?”“Don?t be so angry. Just make it a Christmas present to the kids." I said.The holidays came and went. On a sunny January morning two

14、 weeks later, Ben was rushing to deliver milk when he saw a woman running down the street, waving some 5 . He recognized （認(rèn)出）her at once -the woman who didn 't 6 her bill."I' m so sorry, " she said, “ but I really have been meaning to pay you.”She 7 that her husband came home one n

15、ight and said he found a 8 apartment. He also got a new job. As a result, she 9 to leave the new address. " ButI ve been saving, she said. " Hers the money towards the bill. ”"That' s all righten 10" . "s beenpaid."p Paid! ” she exclaim ed （ ）.”What do you mean? Who

16、 paid it? did, "" Be n said. "It went to thechildren as a Christmas present!”1.A. oldB. unusualC. usualD. past2.A. childrenB. customersC. neighboursD. actresses3.A. anotherB. otherC. the othersD. others4.A. usuallyB. oftenC. alwaysD. sometimes5.A.headB.handsC. milkD. money6.A. spendB.

17、 payC. takeD. cost7.A. explainedB. complainedC. confirmedD. remembered8.A. biggerB. worseC. fartherD.cheaper9.A. forgotB. rememberedC. decidedD. had10.A. praisedB. repeatedC. criedD. replied三、閱讀理解（共 4小題;每小題2分，計8分）NASA has a new job listing, and it' s no joke. The US space agency is looking for a

18、planned task to Mars. A task to Mars is no laughing matter. On average, the red planet is 140 million miles （225 million kilometers） away from Earth. A trip there would take around eight months in a small spacecraft.And Mars has a communications delay （ 延遲）of 20 minutes. This means that astronauts w

19、ill have to wait 20 minutes for a reply, when an emergency（緊急情況 ）happens.“These are people thin g togethe Bywashare“When you ' re living with others in a crowded space for a long period of time, such as on a task to Mars, problems are likely to happen , " Jeffrey Johnson, a scientist at the

20、 University of Florida, told The Guardian.Johnson said.This is probably why NASA wants an astronaut with a sense of humor.ability to pull everyone together,In stressful situations, perhaps humor is a way to know we aren our stress. Then we can focus on our jobs instead of just worrying.There are oth

21、er examples of team “ clowns One example is the journey to the South Pole led by Norwegian explorer Roald Amundsen. It was a difficult journey, full of danger. Adolf Lindstrom, a cook atAmundsen' s team, was a “ clown ” . He made people laugh through the whole journey. Amundsen later wrote that

22、Lindstrom was the most valuable member of the team.ut if you' re hoping that your favorite TV comedian will flyo tMars, “Beingfunny won' tbe enough to land somebody the job, Johnson said. "Theyalso need to be an excellent scientist and engineer.”Besides, they must be in top physical con

23、dition.1. What kind of astronaut does NASA want to find?.A. A healthy engineer with a sense of humorB. An excellent scientist with great a talentC. A good person who likes laughingD. An strong astronaut with stress2. Scientists think that.A. astronauts will have to wait 20 minutes in a small spacecr

24、aftB. the journey to Mars is very safeC. A humorous person has the ability to pull everyone togetherD. laugh can help people forget everything3. The writer wants toby giving the example of the cook.A. tell us eating on their journey is very important.B. make the journey more difficultC. cheer people

25、 upD. show the great value of making people laugh4. Which of the following can be the most suitable for the end of the sentence ?A. th at probably won ' t happen B. that is a good ideaC. that has ever happenedD. that is true四、詞匯運(yùn)用，每空一詞。(共 17小題；每小題1分，計17分)1. Of all the great(發(fā)明),I think the compu

26、ter is the most useful.2. Bruce Lee was (認(rèn)為)as a Kung fu superstar by the people all over the world.3. My best friend Millie will be (缺席的)from the meetings in the following two months because she has gone abroad on business.4. - Jim, I want to join the army.-Are you joking? People (在.下)eighteen aren

27、 ' t allowed to join the army.5. Surprisingly, the player without arms finished (三)in the 1500-metre race at last.6. Does Jack have more difficulty than Bruce (控制)his actions?7. Have the doctors and the nurses come back from Wuhan? Yes. They will have half a month (休息、)after the tough task.8. Wh

28、at caused the accident remains (know). We need to do more research on it.9. How much money do we need to pay him for his work (proper)?10. Do you often ask (you) how you can do more for our country, boys and girls?11. As a guide, I must pay attention to all the tourists (safe) during the trip.1.1 It

29、 ' s said that everything(weight) more on the Earth than on Mars because of the low gravity.13 . Where have you been these days?I ' ve just come back from Canada. I (stay) there for three weeks.14 .What did you find (lie) behind the door just now?15 .How amazing! This five-year-old boy has t

30、he (able) to remember so long a poem.16 . What happens to Millie? She often gets (patient) easily when something goes wrong.17 .At present, the situation of Europe is (terrible) bad.五、任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀短文，完成表格，每空一詞。(共 10小題，每空1.5分，計15分)coronavirus. You shouldHow to Stay Safe from the Novel CoronavirusPreventin

31、g and controlling the outbreak of the novel coronavirus is becoming more and more important. Here are some simple precautions( 預(yù)防措施)to help stay away from the virus.The virus can be spread from person to person. The disease has an incubation period of two weeks. At present, there is no special treat

32、ment for the disease caused by 2019-nCoV. So it is very important to stay away from gatherings.Wearing medical masks in a correct way is of use to protect you from the wear masks in subways, buses, or in a supermarket. When wearing medical masks, make sure the masks can cover your mouth, nose and lo

33、wer jaw completely, then compress nose clip so that mask and face are in full contact with each other.Wash hands before eating, after toilet, coming home. When washing hands, use running water and soap, with no less than 15 seconds for cleaning hands. If you need to pick up other people ' s cell

34、 phone or use other people' computer keyboards, don't touch your face at once before washing hands.If you share meals, do not use your personal chopsticks or spoons to get food from a serving bowl or plate. Place serving spoons in each dish and get what you want from the serving dishes onto

35、your personal plates or bowls,put the serving spoon back to the main dish, and then use your personal chopsticks only to pick food from your personal plate or bowl into your mouth.If these simple precautions are taken by everybody in your household, building, office, and school, it will be easy to p

36、revent and control the outbreak of the novel coronavirus.1 to stay away from the novel coronavirusStaying away from gatherings*The novel coronavirus can be spread from human to human .*The incubation period of the virus is up to 2 days.*People can't find a special way to3 the disease.Wearing mas

37、ks outdoors _4*It is a 5 way to protect you from the coronavirus.*Wear masks in 6 and make sure that mask and face in full contact with each other .Washing hands frequently and properly*Remember to wash hands frequently .*Wash hands using running water and soap for at 7 15 seconds.*Be careful not to

38、 touch your face at once after touching someone 8 object before washing hands.Using the serving spoons*Use serving chopsticks to get food from a serving bowl.*Place serving spoons in each dish and 9 the serving spoon to the main dish.If everyone takes these precautions, the virus will be prevented a

39、nd _10easily...9.10.六、短文填空。（共 10小題，每空1.5分，計 15分）I. Mt* tolMf i tafl. HtufwlEi EmSmile Train is a charity that helps the children around the world, who suffer from a facial defect （缺陷）.The defect 1. h when a baby's toplip or mouth doesn't form properly before birth. Eating and d

40、rinking is very difficult for these babies. The charity 2. p free operations, whichgive these children a new smile, and with it, new hope and a new beginning.Children with the defect need all the help. 3. A many of them are accepted by their families, sadly, others are not. In some countries, childr

41、en with this defect are often abandoned （遺棄）at birth because their parents feel ashamed （羞愧的）of them or cannot 4. a theoperations. The good news is that the operation is not difficult. It takes less than an hour and 5. c thefamily nothing. The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunte

42、ers to do the operations.A Smile Train doctor from the UK said, “ Eachchild who has the operation is given a second 6. c at life. After years of staying at home, the children can finally go to school and be happy. Every year I do hundreds of operations free of cost through Smile Train. Some of the stories I have hear