2019-2020學(xué)年安徽省宣城市高二上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試英語試題(解析版)聽力

1、宣城市2019-2020學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末調(diào)研測(cè)試高二英語試題考生注意事項(xiàng)：1 .本試卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第II卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分150分，考試 時(shí)間120分鐘。2 .答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、考號(hào)在答題卷指定位置填寫清楚并將條形碼粘 貼在指定區(qū)域。3 .考生作答時(shí)，請(qǐng)將答案答在答題卡上。第I卷每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆 把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案涂黑；第D卷請(qǐng)用“5毫米的黑色墨水簽字筆在答 題卷上各題的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效，在試題卷、草 稿紙上作答無效。4 .考試結(jié)束時(shí)，務(wù)必將答題卡交回。第I卷第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄

2、音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上 的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題;每小題L5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選 出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來 回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1 .【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】What may the man think of the woman's words?A. Boring.B. Funny.C. Tnie.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W： I always begin my lecture with a jok

3、e. That puts the audience at ease.M ： What! You should say they laugh to put you at ease.2 .【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】Why does the man apologize?A. He will be late.B. He keeps his mom waiting.C. He has lost the woman's key.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M： I'm sorry、but I won*t be on time. Alice. I have to give a key

4、 to my mom.W： Never mind. We will wait for you at the bus station.3 .【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】What are the speakers doing?A. Climbing the mountain.B. Boarding the plane.C. Enjoying thescenery.【答案】c【解析】【原文】W: From here, the snow mountain peaks look as if you could just reach out and touch them.M ： That'

5、s why I chose tliis room. It has one of the best views here.4 .【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】How long does it usually take the woman to drive home?A. Fifteen minutes.B. Forty minutes.C. An hour.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M ： How long does it take you to drive home when there isn't much traffic?W ： Only fifteen minutes. B

6、ut if I caift leave my office before 5 ： 40 pm as usual, it sometimes takes me a whole hour.5 .【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A teacher.B. A test.C. A job.【答案】B【解析】分析】詳解W ： Your teacher said you got a full mark in your math exam. Congratulations!M ： Thanks! Fin sure

7、you did a good job, too.第二節(jié)（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有 時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。 每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下而一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6 . What kind of music is the woman learning?A. Rock music.B. Jazz.C. Classical music.7 . For

8、 whom is the woman holding the party?A. Her teacher.B. Her uncle.C. Her husband.【答案】6.C7.A【解析】【原文】M ： Are you interested in music , Mrs. Rogers?W ： Yes, Pm taking a course of classical music now, but jazz is my favorite. And my husband is crazy about rock music.M ： You play the violin, don't you

9、?W ： A little bit, but my husband is much better than me. He can also play the drums quite well, which he learned from my uncle.M ： Really? I hope I can hear your husband play some day.W ： Why not come to our house this Friday evening? We are having a party to welcome my music teacher.M ： Thank you.

10、 Td love to.聽下而一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8 . What's wrong with the woman?A. She made a wrong turn.B. She ran out of gas.C. She missed a call.9. Where does the man live?A. On the 1st floor.B. On the 2nd floor.C. On the 6th floor.【'一：】X.A9.C【解析】【原文】W： Hello, Mr. Nelson. Ifs Linda. F m on

11、 my way to visit you now, but I got lost.M ： That's too bad. Im waiting for an important call. But where are you now?W： I don*t know exactly. Maybe somewhere on Hill Street. Tm calling from a post office.M ： It's on a comer, isnl it?W ： Yeah. And I can see a gas station opposite.M ： Oh, you

12、turned at the second comer. You should have turned at the first comer from the railway station.W ： Then I will go back to the first comer.M ： Good. You' 11 find a one - way traffic sign there. Turn right and go on until you reach a six - storied apartment. And my room is on the top floor.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)

13、對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10. Whafs the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Couple.B. Colleagues.C. Doctor andpatient.11. How often does the woman take medicine?A. Every day.B. Every two days.C. Every three days.12. How will the woman solve the problem?A. By reporting it to the police.B.

14、 By calling her neighbors first.C. By leaving her neighbors a message.【答案】10,B11. B 12. C【解析】【原文】M ： Time for lunch. Have you finished the report?W ： Yes. Our boss needs it this afternoon.M ： You always do a good job. Oh. I heard you* re selling your house. Why?W ： I've got new neighbors. Theyre

15、 newly married and very noisy. They have a party every day, making me sick. I often have headaches during the day now, and I take medicine every other day.M ： Have you talked to them?W ： No. I want to call the police.M ： Oh no, Jessie. If I were you. I would try to build a friendship with them.W： Tl

16、iey never say "Hi" to me when we meet.M ： Why not say “Hi" to them first? And then tell them about your physical problems. Or you can call them directly.W ： Maybe P d better write a note and put it on their door.聽下面一段較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13. Where did the man spend the most t

17、ime last summer?C. In Germany.C. On July 17.A. In France.B. In Austria.14. When did the vacation start?A. On July 3.B. On July 10.15. What does the man say about the Marceaus?A. They all work in a hospital.B. They were all kind to him.C. They seldom cook meals.16. How many cities did the man visit i

18、n his spare time in July?A. 4B. 3C.2【答案】13,A14. A 15. B 16. C【解析】【原文】W ： Where did you go last summer, Mike?M ： I went to France, Spain. Italy, Austria and Germany. Of all those countries, I stayed in France the longest.W ： How long did you stay in France?M ： Five weeks. I took a summer French cours

19、e in Nice, a city in the south of France.W ： When did the course start?M ： On July 10. A week after the vacation started.W ： Where did you live during your stay in Nice?M ： I lived with the Marceaus. Mr. Marceau is a teacher, his wife is a doctor and his daughter is a nurse. They were friendly to me

20、.W ： What did you usually have?M ： I usually had bread with milk for breakfast, chicken and fish for lunch and beef for supper.W ： Did you often travel to other places in France at weekends?M ： Yes, I did. For example, I went to Cannes on July 2L Marseille on July 28 and Avignon on August 4.1 really

21、 enjoyed my life in France, although it was mostly busy.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答以下小題【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17. How did the speaker feel when his father set him a task?A. Anxious.B. Surprised.C. Excited.18. What happened to the speaker the other day?A. He had to cut grass in the same place.B. He was found telling lies

22、again.C. He lost two dollars.19. What did the speaker use to be?A. A writer.B. A lawyer.C. A cleaner.20. What does the speaker want to tell us?A. To try to be responsible from the start.B. To do the job well the first time.C. To value cooperation.【答案】17,C18.A19. C 20. B【解析】【原文】My fatlier woke me up

23、early one morning when I was fourteen and announced, “ Get up. you are going with me to cut grass. I felt proud and excited because my father thought I was responsible enough to help him in his business. Still, that first day was very hard. From 6 am to 7 pm. my father, my sixteen - year - old broth

24、er and I cut grass in very large yards. By the end of the day I was tired out, but I felt good. I had put in a hard day's work and earned six dollars, two dollars less than my elder brother did, though.Another day, my father found some grass I had missed cutting and called me to his room. HCutth

25、at section again!1' he said firmly, Mand don't make me tell you again.H The message was very clear.Today I stress the importance of doing a job right the first time. Every job I have held, from cutting grass to washing dishes, from cleaning the streets to working a machine on a construction

26、site, I have learned something that has helped me in my next job. If you work hard enough, you can learn from any job you do.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分） 第一節(jié)（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A,B,C,D）中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWelcome to Medellin. ColumbiaClimateMedellin is about 1 538 meters above sea level. Its climate i

27、s not as hot as othercities located near the equator （方之道） The city's average temperature is 22 .Getting here-Medellin has an international airport with flights from Miami. New York, Madrid, and many other cities. There are taxis and minibuses from the airport to downtown.Getting around -The qui

28、ckest and cheapest way to get around Medellin is with the well - planned metro （地鐵）system. The modem bus also goes around the city, showing parks, beautiful neighborhoods .and historical sites.Where to stay-There are many cheap hotels, and most of them include hot showers, TV, free Internet, private

29、 lockers and Spanish lessons.Nightlife-The fun - loving people of Medellin love to dance. There are many places around the city to dance. One of the most famous is Zona Rosa. Most clubs close at 3 ： 00 a. m.SightseeingThere are world - famous museums in the city, but one place that you have tovisit

30、is the Museo de Antioquia. It has a large collection of art. including paintings by Fernando Botero.FestivalsWhy not plan a trip around the festival? There's a poetry festival in July, acelebration of lights in December and Januaiy and for two weeks in August, a flower festival, the city*s most

31、important cultural event.21. How is the climate of Medellin?A. It is pleasant.B. It is very hot.C. It is quite dry.D. It ischangeable.22. What can we learn about the Museo de Antioquia?B. It is a must - see museum.D. It is a coffee - growing center.C. In August.D. InA. It is an art market.C. It is t

32、he best place to shop.23. When is the flower festival in Medellin?A. In January.B. In JulyDecember.【答案】21.A22. B 23. C【解析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了關(guān)于哥倫比亞麥德林的旅游信息°【21題詳解】細(xì)行理解題。根據(jù)第一段"Its climate is not as hot as other cities located near the equator （赤 道 ） .The city's average temperature is 22可 知 ，M

33、edellin的氣候不像赤道附近的其他城市那么熱，平均氣溫為22C。Medellin的氣候宜人。 故選A?！?2題詳解】 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中“There are world - famous museums in the city, but one place that you have to visit is the Museo de Antioquia可知，這座城市有許多世界聞名的博物館，但你一定 要去的一個(gè)地方是安蒂奧基亞博物館。所以the Muse。de Antioquia是游客必去的博物館，故 選B?！?3題詳解】細(xì)心理解題。根據(jù)最后一段"and for two we

34、eks in August, a flower festival, the city's most mortant cultural event.”可知，8月有兩周的鮮花甘，這是該市最重要的文化活動(dòng)。鮮花行是 在八月中舉辦，故選C。BAs I was growing up. my life revolved （圍繞）around soccer. I played on the national youth soccer teams, traveled to Europe, and at age fifteen, spent time training with a profession

35、al team in England. I always knew I was going to be a professional soccer player.I had a full soccer scholarship to a top Midwest university, but when I got to college, things began to change. I started to see everything I had missed along the way. My high school years hadbeen filled with practices

36、and games and I didn't get to do a lot of the other things my friends were doing. I got to college and wanted to be ' normar I was feeling burned out, so I just walked away from soccer and my scholarship. But I felt bad because soccer was the only thing in my life in which I ever had a deep

37、interest. After graduation I did a few jobs. I worked in the financial industry, and then for several tech companies. I was still distressed.Looking back, I can see that these jobs weren't based on the values that were important to me ： honesty, stability （穩(wěn)定）,and family. Then an old soccer coac

38、h of mine called and presented an offer teaching soccer and other sports to little kids. I thought. Could this be it, my calling （職 業(yè)）? "I've been teaching now for a couple of years and really love it. Tin working with kids, whichI enjoy, and I'm playing soccer again only with shorter p

39、layers.24. What did the author think of his life before entering college?A. It was sad.B. It was tiring.C. It was relaxing.D. It wassuccessful.25. Why did the author walk away from soccer after entering college?A. He was busy with his studies.B. He didn*t like to play soccer any more.C. He wanted to

40、 be the same as his friends.D. He knew he couldn't become a professional player.26. What does the underlined word "distressedA. Unh叩py.B. Worried.27. Whafs the best title for the text?A. I made a wrong choice.C. Live a comfortable life.【答案】24.D25. C 26. A 27. BParagraph 2 probably mean?C. N

41、ormal.D. Pleased.B. My values finally matched.D. Be a professional soccer player.【解析】 這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了，作者大學(xué)前的生活是圍繞著足球，大學(xué)后作者漸漸放棄了足 球，畢業(yè)后工作生活不如意，在老足球教練的幫助下，作者教小孩子踢足球和其他運(yùn)動(dòng)，找 回了自己的價(jià)值，找回了快樂?！?4題詳解】推理判斷題。由第一段中的 “I played on the national youth soccer teams, traveled to Europe, and at age fifteen, spent time t

42、raining with a professional team in England. I always knew I was going to be a professional soccer player."（我在國(guó)家青年足球隊(duì)踢球，去了歐洲，15歲的時(shí)候，我在 英格蘭的一支職業(yè)球隊(duì)訓(xùn)練。我一直都知道我會(huì)成為一名職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng)員.）,可知大學(xué)前， 作者有關(guān)足球的履歷豐富，還在一支職業(yè)球隊(duì)訓(xùn)練，并且篤定自己會(huì)成為一名職業(yè)足球運(yùn)動(dòng) 員，這樣自信的姿態(tài)，說明作者認(rèn)為這種生活很成功。故選D項(xiàng)。25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的"My high school years had

43、 been filled with practices and games and I didn't get to do a lot of the other things my friends were doing. I got to college and wanted to be “normal、'was feelmg burned out. so I just walked away from soccer and my scholarship.M （我 的高中生活充滿了訓(xùn)練和比賽，我沒有做很多我朋友們正在做的事情。我上了大學(xué)，想成為 “正常人”。我覺得筋疲力盡了，所以

44、我放棄了足球和獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金），可知作者高中時(shí)沒有做很 多朋友們正在做的事情，為了成為“正常人”，即和朋友們一樣，作者在進(jìn)入大學(xué)后離開了 足球。故選C項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。由第二段中的 “But I felt bad because soccer was the only thing in my life in which I ever had a deep interest. After graduation I did a few jobs. I worked in （he financial industry, and then for several tech companies. I

45、 was still distressed. " （但我感到很難過，因?yàn)樽闱蚴俏乙簧?中唯一有濃厚興趣的東西。畢業(yè)后我做了一些工作。我在金融業(yè)工作，后來又在幾家科技公 司工作。我還是distressed。），可知作者離開了足球后，很難過，幾經(jīng)換工作，說明他對(duì)現(xiàn) 有工作不滿意、不開心，可得出distressed在此處意為“Unhappy （不開心的）”。故選A 項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。第一段講“大學(xué)前，作者踢足球生活很成功”，第二段講“上大學(xué)后，作者 想要和朋友們一樣，成為“正常人”，放棄了足球，畢業(yè)后工作生活不如意”，第三段講“作 者發(fā)現(xiàn)自己所做的那些工作并不符合自己的價(jià)值觀，

46、在老足球教練的幫助下，作者教小孩子 踢足球和其他運(yùn)動(dòng)，找回了自己的價(jià)值”，可知本文主要講作者放棄自己的價(jià)值后，又找回 價(jià)值的故事，B項(xiàng)“我又找回了自己的價(jià)值”為短文最佳標(biāo)題。故選B項(xiàng)。CWith the winter holiday coming up. you may liave a trip in mind. But no matter which destination you choose, chances are that you' 11 see people with Lonely Planet guidebooks on your travels.Lonely Plane

47、t is one of the world*s largest travel guide brands, publishing more than 500 different guides in eight languages. The popular brand produces television shows, websites and podcasts.Some people praise Lonely Planet books because they make traveling easy and affordable. They save you time and keep yo

48、u from missing the best things in a place. And of course, the reviews of hostels （招 待所）,hotels and restaurants in the guides, in addition to ticket information about destinations, are useful.This can be great if you are a nervous traveler, or if you haven't traveled by yourself before. If you a

49、re in a country where you don't speak the language. being able to show a guidebook to a taxi driver can be a great help. You can be sure to get yourself to a hostel that*s cheap and clean, with friendly staff and cold beer.But others criticize Lonely Planet and other travel guide publishers. The

50、y say guidebooks take the fun out of traveling, and that part of the charming of travel comes from the fact that anything can happen.They also think that if you follow a guidebook, yoifll end up doing the same things and having the same experiences as everyone else. Ybu might end up seeing the same

51、group of people over and over, because everyone is reading the same book and following the same trail （路線）.Another criticism of travel guides is that they have an overly large impact on local communities. For example, some locals devote their lives to behaving in ways that attract tourists. They pre

52、tend a traditional lifestyle, wear traditional clothes and live in traditional houses just to attract tourists1 dollars.28. What advantages can Lonely Planet guidebooks bring?A. They can help travelers make more local friends.B. They can provide discounted tickets to travelers.C. They can save trave

53、lers time and money when they travel.D. They can help travelers find the cheapest hotels in a strange city.29. Who would find a Lonely Planet guidebook the most useful?A. Someone who liked to travel with friends.B. Someone who was nervous to travel to an unfamiliar place.C. Someone who liked to leam

54、 a new language while traveling.D. Someone who wanted to have a different kind of travel experience.30. People criticize the guidebooks because.A. they are not as useful as most travelers expectB. local people live in the same way as beforeC. travelers using them may have predictable holidaysD. trav

55、elers using them will have to meet different groups of people31. Why does the author write the article?A. To introduce a new way of traveling.B. To advertise a product named Lonely Planet.C. To tell tourists not to disturb the local people.D. To share different opinions of traveling with guidebooks

56、.【答案】28.C29. B 30. C 31. D【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了孤獨(dú)星球旅游指南的作用和人們對(duì)旅游指南的看法?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“They save you time and keep you from missing the best things in a place. And of course, the reviews of hostels （招 待所）.hotels and restaurants in the guides, in addition to ticket information about destinations, are u

57、seful.（它們行省你的時(shí)間，防止你錯(cuò)過一 個(gè)地方最好的東西。當(dāng)然，除了目的地的門票信息外，指南中關(guān)于旅社、酒店和餐館的評(píng)論 也很有用。）”可知，孤獨(dú)星球旅行指南可以節(jié).省旅客旅行的時(shí)間和金錢。故選C?！?9題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題° 根據(jù)第四段 “This can be great if you are a nervous traveler, or if you haven't traveled by yourself before.（如果你是一個(gè)緊張的旅行者，或者你以前沒有獨(dú)自旅行過，這 是很好的選擇。）”可知，去一個(gè)不熟悉的地方旅行會(huì)緊張的人會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)孤獨(dú)星球旅行指 南最有用。

58、故選B?！?0題詳解】細(xì) 節(jié)理解題 ©根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段 “But others criticize Lonely Planet and other travel guide publishers. They say guidebooks take the fun out of traveling, and that part of the charming of travel comes from the fact that anything can happen.（但也有人批評(píng)孤獨(dú)星球和其他旅游指南出 版商。人們說，旅行指南把旅行的樂趣都帶走了，而旅行的魅力之一就在于，任何事情都有 可能發(fā)生”根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“They also think that if you follow a guidebook, you* 11 end up doing the same things and having the same experiences as everyone else. Youmight end up seeing the samegroup of people over and over, becauseeve