(完整word)人教版八年級下冊英語各單元重點短語

1、人教八下重要短語、句子匯總Unit 1 What 重s wrong with you?怎么了 ?1. have a fever 發(fā)燒2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothach切疼4. talk too much 說得太多5. drink enough water 喝足夠的水6. have a cold受涼。感冒7. have a stomachaches 疼8. have a sore bacl#疼9. have a sore throa喉嚨痛10. lie down and rest 躺下來休息11. so that 以便12. see a dentis盾牙醫(yī)1

2、3. get an X-ray 拍 X 光片14. take one ' s tempers體溫15. give up 放棄16. keep on doing sth.堅持做某事17. sound like聽起來像18. run out （of） 用完。用盡19. in the same way以同樣的方式20. be used to doing sth 習慣做某事21. go along 沿著走二、重點句型1. What s the matter with you/?Whats the matter?點短23. make a decision 做出決定24. without thin

3、king twice 沒有多想25. get off 下車26. have a heart problem 心臟病27. to one ' s surprise.驚京訝的28. thanks to多虧了 ；由于29. in time 及時30. save a life挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻煩32. right away立亥1J;馬上33. because of 由于34. get out of離開。從出萍35. hurt oneself 受傷36. take risks 冒險37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到惡心39. h

4、ave a noseblee毓鼻血40. so. . that如此以至于41. have problems breathing乎吸困難42. be in control of 掌 管 。 管Unit 2 I 一、重1. Clean-Up Day 清潔日2. an old people ' s homfe院3. help out with sth. 幫助解決困難4. used to曾經(jīng)；過去5. care for關心。照顧2. W hat should she do她該怎么辦呢？-主語+ should/shouldn動詞原形You should lie down and rest你應該躺

5、下休息一會兒。 You shouldn ' t' t go out at nig晚上不應該出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or abook?你認為它是來自報紙還是書呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long withoutmoving.我想我以同樣的姿勢一動不動地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem andshould go to the hospital ll help to clean up the c

6、ity parks.點短語6. the look of joy 快樂的表情7. at the age o肝歲時8. clean up 打掃 （或清除 ）干凈9. cheer up （使 ）變得更高興。振雀10. give out分發(fā)。散發(fā)11. come up with 想出；提出12. make a plan制訂計劃13. make some notices故些公告牌14. try out試用。試行15. work for為工作；為.效力16. put up建造。舉起。張貼17. hand out分發(fā)。散發(fā)。發(fā)給18. call up打電話。召集19. put off推遲。延遲20. for

7、 example 比如；例如二、重點句型21. raise money籌錢。募捐22. take after 和相像。像23. give away贈送。捐贈24. fix up修理。修補。解決25. be similar to 和相似26. set up建立。設立27. disabled peopl喊疾人28. make a difference影響。有作用29. be able to 能夠30. after-school reading program 課外閱讀工程1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.這個男孩可以在食品救濟站分發(fā)食物

8、。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清潔日離現(xiàn)在僅僅兩周的時間。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一家動物醫(yī)院當志愿者。4. Last year, she decided。try out for a volunteer after-school reading program. 去年，她決定去參加一個課外閱讀工程的志愿者的選拔。5. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospi

9、tal until next summer.我想把我在動物醫(yī)院工作的計劃推遲到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money.現(xiàn)在的大部分人只是為找一份能掙許多錢的好工作而著急。8. You helped to make it possible for meto have Lucky.在你的幫助下，我才有可能擁有幸運兒”。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?1. go out for dinner 出去吃飯2. stay

10、out late在外面待到很晚3. go to the movies 去看電影4. get a ride 搭車5. work on 從事6. finish doing sth.完成做某事7. depend onft賴。依靠8. do the dishe破餐具9. take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10. fold your/the clothes 疊衣®11. sweep the floor 掃地12. make your/the bed 整理床鋪14. no problem 沒問題15. welcome sb.歡迎某人重點短語16. come home from wo

11、rk 下班回家17. throw down 扔下18. awaste of time 浪費時間19. make sb. do sth使某人做某事20. take sb. for a walk帶某人去散步21. all the time一直。總是22. all day/evening 整曰 /夜23. do housework 做家務24. shout back大聲回應25. enough stressU 夠的壓力26. share the housework擔家務27. look after/take care of照顧；照看28. in surprise 驚訝地29. get somethi

12、ng to drink 拿點喝的東西36. do chores做雜務37. help sb. do /with sth幫助某人干某事38. mind doing sth. 介意做某事39. buy some snack式些小吃40. go to the stored商店41. invite sb. to a party邀請某人參加聚會30. in order to 為了31. hang out 閑逛32. do one s part in (doin g ) sth.做某人分內的事33. lend sb. sth.把某物借給某人34. get good grade取得好成績35. hate t

13、o do sth.討厭做某事二、重點句型1. Could you please .do s/hC?ould you please clean your room?2. I have to do some work 我必須干些活。3. Could I+ do sth. " Could I use your computer?4. She won t be happy if she sees th is mess.如果她看到這樣亂七八糟的話，她會不高興的。5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一

14、周，她什么家務活都不干了，我也一樣。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .我一在電視機前坐下，我媽媽就過來了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sthe hate to do chores.Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parenst?一、重1. have free time有空閑時間2. allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事3. hang out with sb.和某人閑逛4. after-school classe鰥外活動課5.

15、get into a fight w ith sb. 和某人吵架/打架6. until midnight 直到半夜7. talk to sb. 和某人交談8. too many 太多9. study too much 學得過多10. get enough slee時足夠的睡眠11. write sb. a lette吆合某人寫信12. call sb. up打電話給某人13. surprise sb.令某人驚訝14. look through 翻看15. be angry with sb.生某人的氣16. a big deal重要的事17. work out成功地發(fā)展。解決18. get on

16、 with 不 11 睦相處；關系良:19. fight a 10t經(jīng)常吵架/打架20. hang ove唯罩21. refuse to do sth.拒絕做某事點短語22. offer to do sth. 主動提出做某事23. so that 以便24. mind sb. doing sth.介意某人做某事25. all the time一直26. in future 今后27. make sb. angry# 某人生氣28. worry about sth. 擔心某事29. copy one ' s homework 人的作業(yè)30. be oneself故自己31. family

17、 members32. spend time aloneii 自消磨時光33. give sb. pressur盼某人施壓34. have a fight w ith sb. 和某人吵架35. compete w ith sb.和某人競爭36. free time activities 業(yè)余活動37. get better grade取得更好的成績38. give one ' s op捅on某人的觀點39. learn exam skills學習應試技巧40. practice sports體育訓練41. cause stres造成壓力42. cut out 刪 除二、重點句型1. I

18、 studied until mid night last night so I did n' t getenough sleep.我昨晚學習到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don 't you forge t about匕你為什么不忘掉它呢？3. Although she ' s wrongotita big deal.雖然她錯了 ？ 且這并不是什么大事兒。4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say e sorry.他應該跟朋友談談以便他能說聲對不起。5. May be you could go to hi

19、s hous他許你可以去他家。6. I guess I could,b u t I d o n ' t w surprises e him.我想我可以.但我不想讓他感到驚訝。Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重1. make sure確信。確認2. beat against.拍打3. fall asleep進人夢鄉(xiāng)；睡著4. die down逐漸變弱；逐漸消失5. wake up 醒來6. in a mess一團糟7. break. . apart®分離8. in times of difficulty

20、在困難的時候9. at the time of 當時候10. go off （鬧鐘）發(fā)出響聲11. take a hot showe就熱水澡12. miss the bust昔過公交車13. pick up接電話14. bring. together#靠攏15. in the area在這個地區(qū)16. miss the eventt昔過這個事件17. by the side of the roadft 路邊18. the Animal Helpline 動物保護熱線二、重點句型點短語19. walk by走路經(jīng)過20. make one ' s way toS?1 人去的路上21. h

21、ear the new所到這個消息1.1, mportant events in history歷史上的重大事件1.2, for example 例如1.3, be killed 被殺害1.4, over 50 5 0多（歲）26. a school pupil一個小學生27. on the radio 通過廣播28., in silence沉默。無聲29., more recently最近地。新近30., the World Trade Center貿中心31., take down拆除。摧毀32., have meaning tot寸有意義33., remember doing sth.記

22、得做過某事34., at first 首先。 最初1. What were you doing at eight last night?- I was taking a showe就在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.當開始下雨的時候，本正在幫他媽媽做晚飯。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?-While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helpingMary with her homework.琳達在睡覺的

23、時候，珍妮正在幫瑪麗做作業(yè)。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重點短語1. work on doing sth.致力于做某事2. as soon as .丁就.3. once upon a time從前4. continue to do sth.繼續(xù)做某事5. make sth. happen8 某事發(fā)生6. try to do sth.試圖做某事7. the journey to sp之旅8. tell the/a story 講故事9. put on 穿上10. a little b it 有點兒11. keep doing st

24、h.堅持做某事12. give up 放棄13. instead of代替。反而14. turn . . into 變成15. get married 結婚16. the main characteri要人物；主人公17. at other times在另外一些時候二、重點句型18. be able to能。會19. come out由、電影等）出版20. become interested in 對感興趣21. walk to the other side 走到另一邊去22. get lost 迷路23. the rest of the story故事的其余部分24. leave sb. t

25、o do sth讓某人做某事25. make a plan to do sth 計劃做某事26. go to sleep 去睡覺27. lead sb. to sp把某人領到某地28. the next day 第二天29. change one ' s或lOn計戈U30. tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事31. in the moonlight 在月光下1. W hat do you think about/of. . ?So what do you think about the story of Yu Gong?爾覺得愚公的故事怎么樣？2. It doesn &

26、#39; t seemoado .sth .I t doesn ' t seemy possible to move a mountain.把一座山給移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to hisshape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.這是因為他會根據(jù)他的形狀和大小，做出72種變 化，可以將自己變成不同的動物或東西。4. sotat+從旬Sometimes he can make the sti

27、cso small that he can keep it in his ear.有時候，他能夠讓他的金箍棒變得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It takes / took sb. some time to do sth.Because they wereso big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.這些（山）太高了，他們要花好長時間才能翻越過去。6. not. . until 十從旬Don' t eat u ntil you get to the forest.Unit 7 W hat ' s the

28、highest mountain in the world?重你們到達森林之后才能吃。1. as big as和樣大2. be in danger處于危險之中3. feel free to do sth.隨意地做某事4. as far as I know 據(jù)我所知5. man-made objectsA 造物體6. part o f的組成部分7. the highest mountain 最高的山脈要短語8. in the w orld在世界上9. any other mountain 其他任何一座山10. endangered anima顏危動物11. run along 跨越12. fre

29、ezing weather 林凍的天氣13. take in a ir呼吸空氣14. the firs t people to do sth.第一個做某事的人15. in the face of difficulties 面臨危險16. give up doing sth.放棄做某事17. achieve one ' s dSeOm 人的夢想18. the forces of nature 自然界的力量19. reach the top 到達頂峰20. even though雖然。盡管21. at birth在出生的時候22. be awake酉星著二、重點句型1. It is+ ad

30、j. + (for sb. ) to do sth.It is also very hard to take in air as you當你接近山頂時，連呼吸都會困難。2. . . . is because.23. run over with excitement興奮地跑過去24. walk into sb.撞到某人25. fall over 摔倒26. take care of照顧。照料27. every two years 綠兩年28. cut down the forest頡伐林木29. the importance of saving these animals拯救這些動物的重要性ne

31、ar the top.One of the main reasonsis because people want tochallenge themselves in the face of difficulties.其中的一個主要的原因是人們想要在面臨困難時挑戰(zhàn)自己。3. The spirit of these climbers shows us that weshould never give up trying g to achieve our dreams這些登山者的精神向我們證明：我們永遠都不應該放棄實現(xiàn)自己的夢 想。4. How high/ deep/. . . is . ?How

32、high is Qomolangma琳穆朗瑪峰有多高？5. AlthoughfA lthough Japan is older than Canada it is muchsmaller.雖然日本比加拿大有更悠久的歷史，但是日本比加拿大小多了。6. sb. spend time/moneydoing sth.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a dayeating about 10 kilos of bamboo.成年大熊貓一天要花1 2個多小時的時間吃大約1. on page 25ft第 2 5 頁2. the back of the book 書的

33、背面3. hurry up趕快。匆忙4. in two weeks在兩周之內5. go out to sea 出海6. can' tawt to do sth.迫不及待地做某事7. w rite about寫作關于的內容8. finish doing sth.做完某事9. at the end of the day旁晚的時候10. learn to do sth.學會做某事11. enjoy success in?受的成功12. a few weeks ago幾個星期前13. the m arks of another m anUnit 8 Have you read Treasure

34、 Island重點短另一個人的腳印14. not long after that 不久之后15. run towards sp.跑向某地16. use. to do sth 用來做某事17. belong to 屬于18. see sb. do sth看到某人做某事19. a good way to wake up醒來的一個好辦法20. used to do sth.過去)常常做某事21. study abroad在國外學習22. make sb. do sth使某人做某事23. come to realize 開始意識至 U24. ever since then 自從那時起s feet25.

35、 do some research on sth.對做研究27. trust one another!相信任26. be kind to each otherB待彼止匕28. hope to do sth.希望 做某事二、重點句型1. Have you read l ittle Women yet?- Yes, I have. /N o , I haven ' t.2. Has T in a read Treasure Island yet? Yes, she has. She thinks i t' s fantastic.3. Would you lik e . ?f Wo

36、uld you like something to drink ?4. I heard.f I heard you lost your key我聽說你丟鑰匙了。5. . . . came to realize how much.She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them.她開始意識到，事實上她是多么想念他們所有的人。Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?一、重點短語1. at night在夜晚2. all year round一年至U頭。終年3. be far from 離遠4.

37、 in the dark在黑暗中5. in the past 在過去6. have been to去過某地7. go somewhere different 去不同的地方8. take the subway 坐地鐵9. put up a tent 搭帳篷10. different kinds of 各種各樣的11. thousands of數(shù)以千計的12. three quarters四分之三13. have problem doing sth.做某事彳艮難14. a couple of times 好幾次15. right now現(xiàn)在；目前16. hear of 聽說17. take a r

38、ide 兜風18. encourage sb. to do sth.（勵某人做某事19. on the one hand. on the other hand.方面，另一方面二、重點句型1. Have you ever been to. ?Have you ever been to a science museum?爾曾經(jīng)去過科學博物館嗎？2. Let ' s.Letsomewhere different todays們今天去個不同的地方吧。3. It '+adj.+that.It s unbelievable that technology has progressed in such a rapid way!科技以如此迅猛的方式發(fā)展真是令人難以置信啊！4. Whether. , youH.Whether you like Indian foodor Japanese food you' l find it all in Sin