2021年高考英語短文改錯滿分解題技巧(精品).doc

1、2021年高考英語短文改錯滿分解題技巧(精品)2021年高考英語短文改錯滿分解題技巧（精品）高頻考點歸納一謂語動詞（時態(tài)、語態(tài)高頻考點、主謂一致）這類錯誤主要為現(xiàn)在時態(tài)與過去時態(tài)、主動語態(tài)與被動語態(tài)的誤用。做題時，應注意把握文中動詞時態(tài)的呼應規(guī)律，注意把握諸個并列動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)的呼應規(guī)律。時態(tài)The net moment the car hit the man while she was crossing the road.He fell with a cry.The car didnt s and drive off at full speed heading west.droveYou

2、worry about the weather here in your emailworriedNot only did they have a house, a car and computers, they can also afford a tripdoabroad every year.I apoloze and controlled myself at the best till the dinner started .apolozed及物無賓被動看！做謂語少be動詞；及物動詞后有賓語,前面多be動詞；物做主語,謂語及物動詞需被動。I visited my aunt in the

3、countryside near the city last week.I was surprised to see that great changes had been taken place in the countryside.Charles and Linda were seeing near the of the building. seenand let you know when the book you want has returned.beenBecause of so much vieg, children may not be develop the habit of

4、 reading and the ability to enjoy themselves.As we were all left home at an early age.How are you? Today Ive got a wonderful news to tell you.I have offered a scholarshipb eenat a university in Australia for my further education.過去式拼寫錯誤He lied down by the side of the path to rest.layI use to play pi

5、ng-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interested in football.used20年高考英語短文改錯真題實戰(zhàn)演練 -時態(tài)、語態(tài)1.20新課標I卷When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be hy there.2.20浙江卷In the mornings, it was full of students eercising.The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.Clos

6、e to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around it.3.20新課標II卷Tony was scared and began to cry.A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop.4.20新課標II卷Tony was scared and begun to cry. 5.20四川卷What do you think I should do? If you are me ,would you talk to him?6.20四川卷

7、As I tell you last time, I made three new friends here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.7.20陜西卷I wanted to do something special for him at his retirement party.My mum made the best biscuits in the world, so I decide to ask her for help.8.20遼寧卷Besides, Cleo tends to bark an average

8、of si hoursa day.This morning she starts barking even before 5 oclock.That is too much for us.9.20陜西卷My father took me out cing for the first time when I was seven.He wanted to teach me about animals, insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.1.think thought2.is-was

9、3.telling改為told4.begun改為began5.are-were6.tell-told7.decide改成decided8.starts改為starteddoc/553057c5bfd5b9f3f90f76c66137ee06eff94ebe.htmle改為came.10.20新課標I卷Nearly five years ago ,and with the help of our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes（圣女果）in our back garden, since then-for all these

10、 years-we had been allogtomatoes to self seed where they please .11.20浙江卷I was taking a train to Londons Vtoria Station.I had noted that the carriage was noisy and filled with people.12.20浙江卷Before long, a train inspector comes to check out tkets.A passenger realized he couldnt find his tket and bec

11、ame quite upset.13.20陜西卷Suddenly the arrows were flying down at us from the sky they were looked like rain!14.20四川卷I was very upset.I didnt cheat.I was just helpinga friend.Why does she punish me?15.20陜西卷One Sunday morning we go fishing at a lake.We took ours fishing poles and headed for the lake.As

12、 soon as we arrived, so we dropped the lines into the water.16.20新課標II卷This custom soon becomes another meal of day.Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.17.20新課標II卷This custom soon becomes another meal o

13、f day.Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry.Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles.10.had改為have,本句的時間狀語是all these years，通常和現(xiàn)在完成進行時連用。11.去掉had,本文敘述的是過去發(fā)生的一件事情，不需要使用過去完成時，因為過去完成時表示的是過去的過去的事情。doc/553057c5bfd5b9f3f90f76c66137ee06eff94ebe.htmles改為c

14、ame 因為本文講述的是過去發(fā)生的事情，所以使用一般過去時的時態(tài)。13.were或者looked,要么使用look like看起來像.；要么使用be like像一樣。14.does-did. 15.（第二段）第一句gowent。16.becomesbecame17.drank-drunk18.20新課標I卷I was only four when she passes away.She is just a distant memory for now.19.20遼寧卷I was eager to see him, but outside her room I sped.I had to cal

15、m myself down.Quietly I step into the room.20.20浙江卷Do you want to know why we move last week?21.20浙江卷I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew.22.20遼寧卷Thank you for the lovely day we have with you.It was so kind tor yo

16、u to let us bring Anne"s friend，na.23.20陜西卷My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel fora week when we visit Beijing last month.24.20陜西卷I checked my email messages every day.I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing.25.20全國IIWater is important.We, as well as animal, cannot

17、 live without water and neither agrulture or industry can go without it.Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less.26.20全國IIThird, we should find ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath water for whh is quite a lot, and that will save much water.18.passes- passed19.step -stepped

18、20.move -moved21.will- would22.havehad，由后面的was可知，這兒應該用過去時態(tài)。23.visit -visited24.taking- taken25.seemedseemsdoc/553057c5bfd5b9f3f90f76c66137ee06eff94ebe.htmling -used27.20全國IFor ele, how many times have you walked out of a room and leave the lights or television when no one else was there?28.20全國新課標Wh

19、en I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That"s it.No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year.29.2021全國新課標When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes.I feel very hy that I could change my clothes at last.30.2021四川卷And after many attemp

20、ts, she past her driving test and told her husband that，to release，he was going to drive him over to France for a holiday.31.2021四川卷She said, “I have been practing for three weeks now，but I still couldnt get used to it-in fact, Ive nearly kil led three peoples?！?2.2021全國卷IAll I had to do was to writ

21、e a story or present it.My teachers have been telling me how great my writing was.So if they had said was true, I would have a chance of ning the prize .What were better , I had useful help .33.2021陜西卷IIt was turned out to be her own cup, that shed left on the shelf by mistake.34.2021全國卷Christie was

22、 one of my best friend at high school.At that time, we often spend time together.Thank to her help, Imade great progress in my study.35.2021全國卷She said it was the best ft she has ever had.27.leave -left28.tear-tore,通過觀察整個文章的時態(tài)以及my fifth birthday可知，用一般過去時。29.feel felt30.pastpassed,此處意為“通過”，應使用pass的過去

23、式.31.couldntcant,此處應為目前還不是要右側(cè)駕駛，應用現(xiàn)在時。32.have改為had，上下文時態(tài)要一致。33.It was turned out34.spend spent.At that time表示過去發(fā)生的事情.35.has had.時態(tài)錯誤，應為過去完成時。36.2021遼寧卷Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater, although in the summer.37.2021重慶卷In a word, friends are those you

24、 like and trust, and you will enjoy every minute that you spent with them.38.2021浙江卷After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch.I note Mother looking at a nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and young couple.39.2021浙江卷After shopping, Mother and I went to a restaurant for lunch.I note Mother looking at a nearby table occupy by an elderly woman and young couple.40.2021新課標卷One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living net door come by t