天壇俄語導游詞_1

1、天壇俄語導游詞M P AMH E B A06ui,necBe/i,eHnHH2enHacMbiCTonMyio>KHoroBxo/i,aB napKxpaMHeSa . XpaMHeSaxyjibTOB bi 百 hhc aMSjibxepTBonpnHOuieHHHBo ryHe 6a . UB/ipeBHeMKnTaeoHnpnHaA aOiexajiTOJibKon MnepaTOpy . 3 a e c b n MnepaTOpbicoBepuiajino6pHA>KepTB onpnHomeHHH BoryHeSa . PaHbmecH n t a ji n , HToS

2、e/iancHacTbeaaBncHT otHr 6a , Moryui,ecTBeHHoroBjia/i,t>iK n . CaMHMnepaTOpCHHTajiceSHCbiHO mHr 6a , eroTaEHHaabiBajinTHHuan （天子）.HMnepaTOpbiABapa3aBro/inpn e 3>Kajincio/i,a MOJinTbcn .nepBOHaHajibHOxpaMHe6a6bijiyH HBepca jibHbiM : PKeMCOBepmajincbM HJinTBbiBoraMH e6an3eMJin .no 3 >k e , b

3、1530 r o Ay , BceBepHonnacTHropo/ian 0CTp0HJinxpaM3eMJin （地壇），n c T e X n o p3/iecb , oxpaMeHeSacoBepmajincb.XpaMbiBneKHHeB/ipeBHneBpeMeHaBneKnHeSbijioBcero 9xpaMOB , a/ioceroAHHiiiHeroAHHCOXpaHHJIOCbTOJIbKO 5. KpOMexpaMaHe 6a , BneKnHeecTbTaK>KexpaM3e m ji n （地壇）,xpaMBoraae MJie/iejinH （先農(nóng)壇），x p

4、 a m MtJihherebhnxBmnphbiebibaJInTCTPOHJItaaJiehnpeaahnoao6H比CTB0TM0TU,0MC o ji h u, a0CTP0HJIpemehctajitapn（ 壇）.HCbHa0KHblXH6e3HIOCHHTabixxpamaeJIbH0BcH e 6 0MHM（日壇）0 XHCb3THp0HJIHB,H X n 0 -O6blHH0panhaxJI10AHblXJI0CbxnmnepTPeTHTatepbiop a m JI y x p a m bi bl C 0 K H K H T a H a ji t a p r o p o

5、a m e c t a ,q t o T a t o p M b C H C 0 3 e m ji e（ 月壇）.?CaPe no6c knh a3H TaH ba ,box .n。0 JIbK 0Bo r a eC B 0 H.CKa3aHneHe6 OKpyrjioe , 3eMJi 51K （ 天圓地方說）“aBa 比 trbo 比ne MBxpaMHeSa . 9 t oTnapKHMeeTeui,eo/i,Hyoco6eHHOCTb loxHaHHacTberoKBa/ipaTHaH , a c e b epHannacTb , KaKnoTOMMbiyBH/iHM pyrjiaii

6、 . nonpe/iCTaBjieHniOHaiiinxn peKOB : He 60Kp yrjioe , 3eMJiHKBa/ip a t h a h . 30 >k Haiiqac t b 3 e m ji h , a c e b e p h aHHacTbHeSo . Ko r/i,aMbin/i,eMCior hh aceBep ,B03HnKaeT 0 hi, y hi, e h n e ,khk6.AjiTapbX yaHbuio （圜丘）Bchmomu eHTpe , k a k b bi b 0Ahtr , e cTbKpyrjibinKaMeHb .0HHa3biBa

7、eTCH THHbcnHbmn （天心石），t. e.KaMeHbu,eHT pane 6a . BoKpyrHero/ieBHTbKpyroB , K0T0pbieC0CT0HTH3KpynHbIXnjIH TBBH/ieBeepOB .OSpaTHTeBHHMaHn eHaHncjiosTnxnjinT .nepBbinKpyrn 3 9 n ji n t , BTOponn3 18, BBapa 3a 6ojib menepBoro .KojinHecTBonjinTBKax AOMKpyryyBejiHHHBaeTCHHa 9. B h e m Hnn/i,eBHTbinKpyrn3

8、81 n ji n t bi .Khkbh A h t e ,Be3/ieTa0HCTBeHHa 51HHe）pa9.B/ipeBHOCTnnoHapOAHOMynpeACTa BjieHnioii,nc|;）pa 9c aManSojibuiaH .Ohhc HMBOJinanpyeTBejiHHneHeSa . M e >k a ynpoqM , KHTanu,bic qTajiH ,qToBor 爾HBTHa 9-OMHe6e . BoBpeMHHamensKCKypcnnBbiHeo/i,HOKpaTHo6y/i,eTecjibiuiaTbnBn/ieTbcnMBOJinHecK

9、yiOLi,9.Exe roAHOB/ieHb 30MHe rocojiHueC T O 51HH 8,22- rOACK a6pH , HMeHH03/I,ecbnpOBOAHjincbc aMbieTOpxecTBeH HbiepnTyajibinpn/iHHacTnHxMnHnUn H.nosTHMiunpOKnMJiecTHnuaMnoAMy3bikyno6bincnojiBobpeMHpAabajionpabjihjiA h n m a JI H H T b T P 3 T 0 n u, e t h e t n e C T p a H 0C H H M na a h u, np e

10、M 0 Hp e a H e.e p a t o pO H H bl H O n n n m n e6 0 M,q t o6 p H Ap a t ok a k o h y3TaMpaMOpHaHnjioui,aAKao6jiaAaeTHeoSblHHblMaKyCTHHeCKHMCBOHCtbom .EcjinBCTaHeuibBu,eHTpnjioiii,aAKh ,HaKaMeHbu,e HTpaneSa , n n p o n 3HeceuibCJiOBa ,TO3ByK 3aMe thocthHOBHTCHrpOMHe.n 0 3ToM ynepaTOpHHTajiMOJinTByr

11、ojioceroCTaHOBHJICKHK 6yA TOyCTaHOBnjinrpOMKoroBanTenon/ieMnnpOBepHMSTO（ 燔柴爐 ）STOorpOMHanKHp nnHHanneHb. nepeAuepeMOHnenxepTBonpHHOiueHHHHaHeeKjiajiH3ape3aHHoroTejieHKa,oKrjincocHO BbieBeTKn .P 51AoMc neHbio6ojibiiia h h m a . 3/i,ecbnocjieii,epeMOHnnxepTBonpHHOiueHnH 3 a p bi b a ji hxboct ,uiKypyn

12、KpOBbTejieHKa3Kejie 3Hann eHbJlnojiy (鐵燎爐)nepe/ineHbioOaHbHanjiyBOceMbx ejre SHbixnenen . 3/i,ecb>KrjinBeTKnc ocHbiHKnnapnc a .Kor/iaBeTKnHaHn HajrnropeTb ,cjibiuiajic 51Tpec k ,naxji ococHonnKnnapncoM .noHapo/iHOM ycKaaaHHio , 6jiaroBOHneoHnui,ajiOB 03/iyx , noAHHMaHCbBHeSo , k a k 6 bi a a Baji

13、O3HaTbBoryHe6aonpaBjieHnnn .LUecTCc|;)OHapHMnBaH( 望燈Haioro - xana/iHoncTOpOHeXyaHbUKDHAOCnXHOpCOXpaHHeTCHTpnKaM eHHbixnocTaMeHTa . PaHbuieB/ieHbii, epeMOHnn , nepe/ipaccBeTOM ,Tynac TaBnjinuiecTbi .IHIaHnxBeiiiajincneunajibHOC/iejiaHHbie6ojibiiine4）OHapnHXHa3biBajinTHHb/i,3H （天燈），t . e . h e 6 eXpaM

14、XyaH 口 toh'io 比 （皇穹宇）C t e hh , OTpaxaroui, a h 3 b y k （回音壁）Xp a m X y aHu,iOH,bionoKpy>KeHC trhon.STacTenaH eoSbiHHan .OnanMeeTOji e hbjiioSonbiTHoeaKycTHHecKoecBoneo .CTeHaaaMenaTejibHaTeMTOOo hi oaxaeT3ByKjiTjinuoMKCTeHen-HH 6yA bBCTRHy0Apye ji oOTHBOnOJIOXh e m o >k eepmeHOOTHejibimaT

15、ber.Bbl, HHBepHo e , yxe/iora/iajincbBHeMnpHHHHaJIa io t cBbieBOJiHbipacTeHblHMHOrHee . >K a ji bH H 10 T Co t p a >KSbicoxpaHne hi, a eno/ixoAHTbCaHbnHbmn （K a m eTpeXKpaTHO）（ 三音石 ）B3T0MAB0peecTbeui,e0AHanHTepecHaHBeui,b.BOTSTHKaMeHHbienjIHTbinepe/iCTyneHHMn.SToCaHbHHbuinKaMCHbTp TaTbHane aAO

16、HHHJIH UiaTbOAHO jiHTy/iByK exKpaTHO OAHTnOTO Hapa 3HoM JIOidCTeHble x k p a t h p b y io n ji n K P H K H y T k p a t h o e p a t h o e 3 e . T a k o My , q t o p a c c t o H,K 0 T 0 p ；o r o 3 x at y n x ji o n b , t o M 9X0, Hx o , h ae h b ji e h nn ji n t bi h aH H H 0 T 3 TI H 0 T p a >K ；.

17、E C JI H B CH y T b B JI oxHoycjibi aBTOpyion TpeTblOTp e n p o n c x X 0 A H T C H o n k p y ri e t 3 b y kKnnapncc/ieBHTb K）ApaKOHaM0（九龍柏 ）BxpaMeHeSaMHoroKnnapncoB,nx 6 o ji e e 60 Tbic h h .4000 ud3HnxpacTyTy>Ke 6 o ji e e 100jreT .ABOTsTOMyKnnapncy yxeSojibme 500 ji e t .npo爾hjikhhh 3ToMKnnap

18、nceHanoMHHaiOT/i,eBHTb/i,paKohob , OTcro/ianH a3Banne Knnapnc cAeBHTbiOApaKOHaMn .noHapo/iHOMynpe/iaHni03TnApaK0Hbi>KAyTnpnx0AanMnepaTOpOB.TenepbHMnepaTOpOB,KOHeHHO , y >k e h e t , HOKnnapnccTOHTno - npe>KH e m y .Oh爾a© tbhc , t y p hctob , BCTpeHaeTrocTenn3pa3Hbix.Teppaca 口 a h b 6 n

19、 u, h o (丹陛橋)HZenHacMbin/ieMnoTeppaceaHbSn u, h o .HeporjiH 力丹 (a a h) ) 3HaHHTKpa CHbinu,BeT , a 陛(6H)3Haq0TCTyneHbKnnepeAABOpuoM.Teppac aaHbSnu,H0BeA6TK3ajiyUnHHHb/iHHb .口 jiHHaee 360 m e t p o bhi n p n h a a m X y a h M o >k h o cH H H T P a n o a h e n X O A B B HP H H 0 III eJI H K 0 P 0 K

20、0 T 0 6 029,4 m e t p 口 IO H 6 IO 百 C k a 3 a t bH c n 0 P T H C B 0 C T 0 K A e a p k n h n h h e p e B H 0 B e u, 說 h e a ji 爾a . O h a3aJIoM,qTo9ahpa3aha3a.“oo633tya(nxnoeptboc o e a h H Lj, H H H H bt o c a m aB H 3 K a n a a o a h p h A a >k e p k y n p o t o m p e 3 n p n h o hih e t x pA H

21、 H b 51Ape b.B e a b h n p o p t b o n r o H H a ji n b c e h nh ). BHapo/i,e3TyapKyHa3biBajinBpaT .Teppac aaHb6nu,HOpa3/i,ejiHeTCHHaTpHAOpOXKH : U,eHTpaJIbHaH6bIJI anpeAHa3HaHeHa/iHBora ,BOCToqHaHAiHHMnepaTOpaaaana/iHaHAHHHHOBHHKOB.Hac aMOM/iejieBorHeM O >K e T c e 百，n o 9 6 bi ji a b c o e , Ud H T Aji51npoakonaonpoctbiTbbxpacem