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1、山東省聊城市中考英語試題選擇題一、聽力測試第一節(jié)聽下面5個單詞。每個單詞后面有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出作為該單詞音標的正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每個單詞后,你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個單詞讀兩遍。1.A./li:v/ B. /list/ C. /let/2.A. /tai ?d/ B. / teibi/C. / taig ?/3. A. /rit/ B. /t4. A. /h ?bi/B. /At/ C. /s?: t /h ?lidei/ C. / b?di/5. A. /'mA ni/ B. /'mA 8/ C.

2、/'mA ?ki/第二節(jié)聽下面5個句子。每個句子后面有一個小題,從題中所給的A B、C三個選項中選出作為其恰當反應的最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每個句子后,你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個句子僅讀一遍。6. A. Yes, we have B. No, we didntC. Yes, we are7. A. Not at all B. In the front C. By underground8. A. PurpleB. Music C. Travelling9. A. Very young. B. Very good. C. Quite true10

3、. A. It's interesting. B. It has 86 pages. C. Its about a girl第三節(jié)聽下面5個小對話。每個對話后面有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每個對話后,你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每個對話僅讀一遍。11. What does Lingling like?A. Beijing Opera B. Western music C. Pop singers12. What did Tom most probably do last night?A. Played te

4、nnis B. Watched a tennis match C. listened to a tennis match13. What are the speakers talking about?A. The English people B. The weather of England. C. The tradition of England14. Which lesson does Dan think is difficult?A. ArtB. EnglishC. Maths15. Will the man go to the woman's birthday party?A

5、. No, he won't B. Yes, he will C. He hasn't decided yet.第四節(jié)聽下面三段對話。每段對話后各有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話前,你有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題聽完后,各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。5 秒鐘;聽下面一段對話,回答第 16 至 18 題。16. What has the man got?A. A coldB. A high feverC. A stomach ache17. What day is it probably today?A.

6、 Wednesday. B. Saturday C. Sunday18. What food does the man usually eat?A. Sea foodsB. Fast foodC. Healthy food聽下面一段對話,回答第 19 至 21 題。19. How did the man go to school today?A. By taxi B. By bus C. By bike20. How many students were late for school?A. One B. Two C. Three21. What's the probable rela

7、tionship between the speakers?A. Mother and son B. Police and driver C. Manger and customer聽下面一段對話,回答第 22 至 25 題。22. What are the speakers talking about?A. JobsB. Hobbies C. Friendship23. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a museum B. At the mans home C. In the womans house24. How

8、 many fans has the woman got?A. About sixty. B. About seven C. About six25. What does the man collect?A. Stamps and fans B. Money and fans C. Money and stamps第五節(jié)聽下面一段獨白。獨白后有5個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽獨白前,你有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后各小題將給出 5 秒鐘的作答時間。該段獨白讀兩遍。26. How old is Mike?A. 15 B. 14 C.

9、1327. Where are Mike and Clare now?A. In AmericaB. In Egypt.C. In France28. With whom did Mike and Clare move here?A. Their friends. B. Their teachers C. Their parents29. In how many foreign countries has Peter worked before?A. Three B. Six C. Eight30. How often does Peter usually move?A. About ever

10、y two years.B. About every five years.C. About every seven years.二、完形填空閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、R C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A boy and a girl were playing together. The boy had a lot of small glass 1. The girl had somecandies with her. The boy told the girl that he would 2 her all his balls

11、in exchange for ( 交換)her candies. The girl thought that was a good 3. But the boy didn't give 4 of his balls to the girl. He kept the biggest and the 5 ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl.6 the girl gave him all her candies.That night, the girl had a 7 sleep, but the boy didn '

12、;t sleep well. He kept thinking whether the girl had 8 some candies from him.You think in the way you do things. If you don' t give your hundred percent(百分之百)in arelationship,you 'll9 keep thinking if the other person has given his or her hundred percent.This is true for any relationship.Giv

13、e your hundred percent to everything you do and you'll find that you can always 10 a lotof happiness.1. A. balls B. cups C. bottles2. A. lend B. buy C. give3. A. answer B. idea C. reason4. A. all B. most C. some5. A. ugliest B. cheapest C. prettiest6. A. But B. So C. Or7. A. bad B. good C. light

14、8. A. borrowed B. stolen C. hidden9. A. always B. never C. seldom10. A. lose B. get C. want【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. B【解析】文章通過一個小男孩用玻璃球換小女孩的糖的故事,告訴人們一個道理:你百分百付出,你就會 得到很多幸福。1 .句意:這個男孩有許多小玻璃球。A. balls 球; B. cups杯子; C. bottles 瓶子;根據 The boytold the girl that he would 2 her al

15、l his balls in exchange for (交換)her candies. 這個男孩告訴這個女孩,他給她他所有的球換她的糖??芍乔颍还蔬x A2 .句意:這個男孩告訴這個女孩,他給她他所有的球換她的糖。A. lend借; B. buy買; C. give給;根據in exchange for ( 交換)her candies. 可知是給;故選 C3 .句意:這個小女孩認為那是個好主意。A. answer回答; B. idea 主意; C. reason 原因;根據The boy told the girl that he would 2 her all his balls in

16、exchange for (交換)her candies. 這個男孩告訴這個女孩,他給她他所有的球換她的糖??芍侵饕?;故選 B4 .句意:但是這個男孩沒把他所有的球給這個小女孩。A. all者B,所有的;B. most最多;C. some些; 根據 He kept the biggest and the 5 ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl他在口袋里留了個最大最漂亮的,把其他的給了小女孩??芍菦]給所有的;故選A5 .句意:他在口袋里留了個最大最漂亮的,把其他的給了小女孩。A. ugliest 最丑; B. cheapest

17、 最便宜; C. prettiest 最漂亮;根據句意應是最大最漂亮的留下了;故選 C6 .句意:但是小女孩把所有的糖都給了他。A. But但是; B. So 所以; C. Or 否則;根據the boydidn 't give4 of his balls to the girl這個男孩沒把他所有的球給這個小女孩。小女孩把所有的糖都給了他了,所以是轉折關系;故選 A7 .句意:那天晚上小女孩睡了一個好覺。A. bad 壞的;B. good好的; C. light輕的;根據but theboy didn 't sleep well.但是小男孩沒睡好,可知是好的;故選 B8 .句意

18、:他一直在想小女孩是否藏了一些糖。A. borrowed 借;B. stolen 偷; C. hidden 藏;根據上文 He kept the biggest and the 5 ball in his pocket and gave the others to the girl他在口袋里留了個最大最漂亮的,可知他也認為另人和他一樣,是否藏了一些;故選C9 .句意:你總是一直想其他人是否給了百分百。A. always總是; B. never 從不; C. seldom 很少; 根據 but the boy didn 't sleep well. He kept thinking wh

19、ether the girl had 8 some candiesfrom him.小男孩沒睡好,一直想小女孩是否和他一樣也藏了一些糖;故選 A10 .句意:你將會發(fā)現(xiàn)你會得到很多幸福。A. lose 失去;B. get 得到; C. want 想要;根據文章小女孩付出百分百,睡得很好,小男孩沒有付出百分百,睡得不好,可知如果你百分百付出,你就會得到很多幸福。故選B點聆:根據前后文的譜二更.玷合時念,語態(tài),詞性*阻詰,句型,詞義拓新和主調一致.選出正確的選項.切如二小跳S句苣:他一直在弼小女孩是否戴了一些城 ' bdiTOwcd借;11 stolen愉; c. hidden 盛;據上文

20、 Ke kept the biggest and the _3_ ball In his pocket andgave the others to the gil他在口袋里留了個垠大顯潦亮的,可知他也認為別人和他一桿.是否誠了一些;故近C三、閱讀理解第一節(jié)閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容判斷其后面所給句子的對錯,并在答題卡上將所選的對應選項涂黑。選 Right涂A,選 Wrong涂B。Most people agree that trees look nice, but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save money. A

21、few years ago, the US Forest Service studied trees in Chicago. They found that just one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.Trees can save money by helping people save energy( 能源 ). Trees stop the sun shining on buildings. They also block( 擋住 ) the winter wind. That helps peop

22、le use less energy to make their homes or offices warm or cool. Saving energy is saving money.Trees have another way to help a city save money. When it rains, there will be a lot of waterin a city's sewers ( 下水道 ). Cities need lots of money to clean that water. But before the rainwater gets to t

23、he dirty sewers, trees can take some into themselves. With the help of trees, there is less water to clean.11. Everyone knows that trees can help cities save money.A. Right B. Wrong12. One tree can save a city hundreds of dollars in one dayA. Right B. Wrong13. Trees can help people save energy.A. Ri

24、ght B. Wrong14. Trees can take all the rainwater into themselvesA. Right. B. Wrong15. With the help of trees, cities need less money to clean the rainwater.A. Right B. Wrong【答案】 11. B 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A【解析】文章講述了樹不僅好看,也能為城市節(jié)約錢。11. 根據 but not everyone knows that trees can also help cities save mo

25、ney.可知不是每個人都知道樹能為城市節(jié)約錢;故選 B12. 根據 one tree can save a city hundreds of dollars over its lifetime.可知是一生,不是一天;故選 B13. 根據 Trees can save money by helping people save energy( 能源 ). 可知樹能節(jié)省能源;故選 A14. 根據 trees can take some into themselves 可知樹自身吸收一部分雨水, 不是所有的;故選 B15. 根據 trees can take some into themselves.

26、 With the help of trees, there is less water to clean. 可知城市用更少的錢清理雨水;故選 A第二節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、 B、 C、 D 四個選項中選出一個能回答所提問題或能完成所給句子的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AI love to go biking! Two years ago I bought an exercise bike(健身腳踏車).But soon I got bored with being at home, so I bought a used bike and started going for s

27、hort rides. Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood ( 街區(qū)).When you drive a car, you miss many things. It's surprising how much more you can see when you're biking.SamMy favourite thing to do at weekends is to go to the beach. The beach is beautiful all through the year. I usually drive there

28、. If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach. When the weather is hot. I enjoy swimming or just lying in the sun.BarbaraAt weekends I like to read books. If the weather is nice, I'll take a good book to the park and stay there reading for hours. I think t

29、here's nothing as delightful as reading a good book. BillWeekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行)with myparents. Welive near some beautiful mountains. Sometimes we camp out at night. We really enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire and spending a night under the stars!Grace16. Now Sam plans to.A. drive

30、 a car B. go for short ridesC. ride his exercise bike D. go biking in his neighborhood17. Barbara if the weather is cold.A. drives on the beach B. walks on the beachC. swims in the sea D. lies in the sun18. The underlined( 戈 U 線的)word delightful “in what Bill says probably means in Chinese.A.有光線的 B.

31、輕如羽毛的C.令人愉快的D.淺色調的19. Which of the following is True about Grace?A. She goes hiking alone at weekendsB. She doesn't like cooking over a campfire.C. She and her parents sometimes camp out.D. She and her parents live in the mountains.20. What does the passage mainly talk about?A. Favourites B. Sug

32、gestion C. Shopping D. Nature 【答案】16. D 17. B 18. C 19. C 20. A【解析】文章講述了幾個人的周末是怎樣度過的。16 .根據 Now I plan day trips in my neighborhood (街區(qū)).-Sam ;故選 D17 . 根據 If the weather is cold, I wear some warm clothes and go for long walks on the beach.Barbara 故選 B18 . 根據 stay there reading for hours. I think the

33、re's nothing as delightful as reading a good book. -Bill可知讀書好幾個小時,可推測是什么都不如讀一本好書令人愉悅;故選 C19 .根據 Weekends are for going hiking(徒步旅行)with my parents 可知 A 不對;根據 Wereally enjoy cooking dinner over a campfire 可知 B 不對; 根據 Sometimes we camp out at night. 可知 C對; 根據 We live near some beautiful mountains.

34、 可知 D 不對;故選 C20 .根據文章講述了幾個人的周末是喜歡怎樣度過。A. Favourites 最喜歡的; B. Suggestion 建議;C. Shopping 購物; D. Nature 自然;故選 A點睛:短文閱讀,做題時要結合文章的特點,題目涉及細節(jié)理解,詞義猜測和推理判斷,做題時要在了解 文章大意的基礎上,結合題目針對不同的題型采用不同的解答方式,比如細節(jié)理解題,我們要抓住里面的 最有效的信息選擇出正確的答案,總之理解透文章是做好一篇閱讀理解的關鍵。例如:小題1根據NowI planday trips in my neighborhood ( 街區(qū)).-Sam; 故選 DB

35、Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River Danube in the center of Europe. It's the capital city of Austria and the center of European classical music. In the 18th century a lot of musicians came to study and work in Vienna.In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss:

36、the father and the son, The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dances, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe. The son, Johann Strauss the younger, was also very successful and popular. He wrote over 150 waltzes. In 1867 he wrote The B

37、lue Danube waltz.Mozart was another very important composer. He was born in Austria in 1756. Before he was six, he played not only the piano but also the violin. His family took him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music. But he became very

38、poor and died in 1791 when he was only 35. Like Johann Strauss, father and son, he was a great European musician, and many people still think his music is perfect.21. From Paragraph 1( 第 1 段)we know that Vienna is.A. a beautiful new city B. on the River DanubeC. in the center of Austria D. the cente

39、r of European pop music22. How many important composers are mentioned in the passage?A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four23. Johann Strauss the elder was famous for.A. the dance music B. his son C. The Blue Danube D. the concerts24. It can be inferred(推斷)from the passage that Mozart was.A. stupid and lazy

40、B. clever but lazyC. stupid but hard- workingD. clever and hard- working25. This passage can be found most probably in the part of in a newspaper.A. News B. Recreation( 娛樂)C. Ad( 廣告)D. Sport【答案】21. B 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. B【解析】文章介紹了歐洲的音樂之都維也納和幾個音樂家。21. 根據 Vienna is a beautiful old city on the River

41、Danube in the center of Europe.可知維也納在多瑙河畔;故選 B22. 根據 In the Strauss family, there were two composers called Johann Strauss: the father and the son, 和 Mozart was another very important composer可知提至U了 3 個音樂家; 故選 C23. 根據 The father, Johann Strauss the elder, wrote and played music for traditional dance

42、s, called the waltz. His dance music made him famous all over Europe.可知因為舞曲而著名; 故選 A及 根抿 Before Tie was six, he -played not onl 歹 the piano but also thefarrillytook him around Europe and he gave concerts in many cities. He wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces ©r music.可知他既聰明又男九工作;故選D|25. 根據文章介紹了歐

43、洲的音樂之都一一維也納和幾個音樂家。故選 BC"Can I take your order? " Night after night, I had to say this as I worked in myfamily 's restaurant. My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him, but I didnt likecooking. Because of the restaurant, my father was always busy. He n

44、ever had time to play football with me.During my high school and college years, I worked with my family at night. But I always avoided the kitchen. I couldn 't wait to graduate (畢業(yè))so that I could move away from the family business. Several days before my graduation day, my father and I started

45、looking at new cars. Finally, we found the right car. I was sure that my father would give it to me as my graduation gift.On my graduation day, my father gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I was so angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house. Several days later I moved

46、away and started my business. Although I often saw my father during holidays, we never talked about the graduation gift. Then one day, I got a call that my father was ill. I went to see him because I was very worried.That night, I looked through my fathers books and saw the cookbook that he had give

47、n me yearbefore. I carefully opened the cookbook and went through it. Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check( 支票)for$30,000 dated( 注有日期)the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and I chose all those years ago was $30,000.26. From Paragraph I we know that the writ

48、er's father.A. was a common cook B. had a lot of free timeC. wanted the writer to be a cook D. often played foot ball with the writer27. The writer couldn 't wait to graduate because he wanted to.A. leave the family business B. manage the family's restaurantC. have enough time to find a

49、good car D. get a graduation gift as soon as possible28. The writer on his graduation day.A. accepted his father 's gift B. moved away from homeC. was very angry with his father D. was very worried about his father29. The last paragraph shows that the writer.A. decided to cook with his fatherB.

50、hated his father giving him so little moneyC. regretted he didn't look after his father wellD. realized his father 's deep love for him at last30. What would be the best title(題目)for the passage?A. A cookbook B. A football fan C. My school days D. My business【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A

51、【解析】文章講述了作者的爸爸把一本舊做飯的書給他做畢業(yè)禮物的故事。26. 根據 My father was a fantastic cook. He wanted me, his only son, to cook with him,可知作者的爸爸想讓作者成為一名廚師;故選C27. 根據 I couldn 't wait to graduate ( 畢業(yè))so that I could move away from the family business.可知作者迫不及待的想畢業(yè),是想脫離他家的生意;故選 A28. 根據 On my graduation day, my father

52、gave me a book as a gift. It was his old cookbook. I wasso angry that I gave it back to him and ran out of the house.可知畢業(yè)那天因為爸爸用舊書作為畢業(yè)禮物,他很生氣;故選 C29. 根據 Then I found something that made me cry. It was a check(支票)for$30,000 dated( 注有日期)the day of my graduation. And the price of the car my father and

53、I chose all those years ago was $30,000.可知作者意識到他的爸爸深深地愛著他;故選 D30. 根據文章講述了作者的爸爸把一本舊做飯的書給他做畢業(yè)禮物的故事。故選 A 非選擇題 四、語法填空閱讀下面短文,在空白處按要求填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。每空 1個單詞。Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of 31 (they ). In fact, this American little girl not only loves animals, but she also has do

54、ne really a lot for them. And 32 (連詞)she did these kind things, she won the2016 ASPCA(美國防止虐待動物協(xié)會 )Kid of the Year.Willows 33 ( love) for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her familytook in 34 ( 冠詞)18-year-old cat. Under the care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. Afte

55、r that, many old pets arrived in Willows home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more 35(animal).With her mums help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(縫制)toysto 36 (raise)money for animals in need of help. In her young life, she has 37_ (successful) completed the three projects. Fi

56、nally, she raised $ 11,000. She also succeeded in 38 (stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was39. (notice)and rewarded ( 獎勵)by the ASPCA.I will continue to speak up for animals no matter how hard it is, "said Willow. Willow dreamsof becomin

57、g an animal doctor 40(介詞)the future. Let's hope this little girl's dream willcome true.【答案】31. them40. because/since/as41. love 34. an42. animals43. raise 37. successfully38. stopping39. noticed40. in【解析】文章講述了一個熱愛小動物的美國小女孩的故事。31 .句意:Willow Phelps是他們中的一個。根據 of介詞,后用賓格做介詞賓語;故填 them32 .句意:因為她做的這

58、些善事,她贏得美國防止虐待動物協(xié)會的年度兒童獎。根據And 2(連詞)she did these kind things, she won the2016 ASPCA(美國防止虐待動物協(xié)會 )Kid of the Year. 它們是因果關系;所以是 "因為",故填because/since/as33 .句意:Willows對動物的愛早就開始了。根據句意可知這里用名詞形式;故填 love34 .句意:她的家人帶回來一個18歲大的貓。根據句意可知是一只貓,an 一個,用于元音因素開頭的單詞前;故填an35 .句意:Willows計劃幫助更多的動物。根據more可知是更多的動物,所以用復數形式,故填animals36 .句意:甚至縫玩具來給需要的動物籌錢。根據這里用不定式作狀語,前面有 to,故填動詞原形;故

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