（山東 天津?qū)Ｓ茫?013版高考英語復(fù)習(xí)方略 素能提升演練 Module 5 外研版必修4

1、（山東 天津?qū)Ｓ茫?013版高考英語復(fù)習(xí)方略 Module 5 外研版必修4 Module 5. 單詞拼寫1. _(自然地), people will feel embarrassed when they are on such an occasion. 2. The young man often offends his _ (同事) by doing something that makes others awkward. 3. The winning team found themselves_（包圍） by the crazy fans, unable to leave the sta

2、dium. 4. I strongly agree that cheating at school should be completely _ (禁止). 5. These animals usually live in _ (多山的) areas, where they could easily hide themselves. 6. A wide variety of _ (貨物，商品)are sold in the supermarket. 7. Is the _（平原） along the river good for farming?8. The girl _ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) a beg

3、gar wandering back and forth in front of the hotel as if waiting for someone. 9. Can you imagine what the world will become in the _(遙遠(yuǎn)的) future?10. The oil field is in a remote area and expensive to_ (開發(fā)). . 語法和詞匯知識1. Being able to speak another language fluently is a great _ when youre looking for

4、 a job. A. chance B. importanceC. assistant D. advantage2. Travelers _ show their documents when they arrive. Its the law. A. can B. may C. would D. must 3. Out of the crowded bus_ , who was dressed in a black suit and waved to a woman. A. a tall man stepped B. stepped a tall manC. did a tall man st

5、ep D. did a tall man stepped4. Until recently, this _ tribe had little contact with the outside world. A. alone B. abandonedC. remote D. deserted5. Some Chinese students find it difficult to understand native speakers when in London. Exactly, _ theyve learned a lot about grammar and known many words

6、. A. if only B. now thatC. as if D. even if 6. Teenagers are not allowed to go to the net bar. Is it the best measure to take?Thats debatable，but _ theyre finally doing something. A. at least B. at most C. in all D. at last7. 2012棗莊模擬The two young men accidentally let out the companys top secret, wh

7、ich _ made the boss very angry. A. naturally B. informallyC. normally D. gradually8. When the train approached a bend it slowed down and then a simple house came into _. A. fashion B. power C. effect D. view9. A latest survey indicates that there are considerable quantities of natural resources to b

8、e _ under the South China Sea. A. exploded B. exposedC. exploited D. explored 10. Now that you have known that it is your own fault, why not apologize to your boss _?A. on every side B. on no accountC. on the spot D. on the contrary11. John told me hed like to go hiking with me, his voice _ joy. A.

9、was heavy withB. was full ofC. heavy withD. full with12. The old bridge has been out of use for a long time, and all the people and vehicles are not _ to travel on it. A. forbidden B. preventedC. hoped D. allowed 13. The girl was very grateful to her three good friends. Without their generous help,

10、how could she have _ the bitter period in her life?A. gone throughB. gone overC. got throughD. got over 14. 2012濱州模擬Where did you get the dress? In a sale. When I got it, I found it a real_ . A. trade B. exchangeC. bargain D. business15. What about going on our summer vacation in Sanya?_Can I invite

11、 one of my colleagues to join us?A. Not really. B. That sounds fine to me. C. Forget it!D. It is not my cup of tea. . 閱讀理解(A)Filmmaker Terrence Malick is not prolific. His five films span four decades. But each is masterful and has met with praise. His latest, The Tree of Life, received the Palme DO

12、r (top prize) at the Cannes Film Festival. Malick is known for his powerful visuals, spare dialogue and spiritual themes. The Tree of Life is about a long search for a balance between ones spiritual self and human nature. Malick, a former professor of philosophy, presents this struggle through chara

13、cters in a suburban American household of the 1950s. The father is proud, powerful, and sometimes cruel and unfair. He struggles in his heart because he has not succeeded in the world. Because of his feelings of inadequacy, he tries to push his sons to his ideal. Jack is still a boy, but he carries

14、the world on his shoulders. He admires his father but also hates him. For Malick, the struggle between father and son reflects both the cruelty and beauty of nature. Brad Pitts performance as a conflicted father is wonderful. At the Cannes Film Festival, he spoke of the films spiritual message, “I g

15、rew up being told that Gods going to take care of everything and it doesnt always work out that way, and when it doesnt work out that way then we re told its God s will. Many people find religion to be something very inspiring and lead them to opportunities. I myself find it very annoying. ”Religion

16、 aside, the film is an essay on the meaning of life. Its extraordinary visuals, minimal dialogue and thoughtful music have a great impact on the viewers and allow the audience to search and come to its own conclusion. Some critics have spoken against the film s drawn-out sequences on the evolution o

17、f the universe. But The Tree of Life won the Palme DOr at Cannes for good reason. It offers daring cinematography(電影攝制藝術(shù)) and an excellent cast. And although it carries Terrence Malicks signature, its unlike anything weve seen before. 1. The underlined word “prolific” in the first paragraph is often

18、 used to describe _. A. a director who makes a special filmB. an actor who wins a top prize of the worldC. an artist who produces many worksD. a writer who retires at an early age2. In The Tree of Life Jack sometimes hates his dad probably because his dad _. A. is too successfulB. is too strict with

19、 himC. has no confidence in himD. doubts of the power of God3. Who is Brad Pitt according to the passage?A. The director of the film. B. The actor as Jacks Father. C. A friend of Malicks. D. A very famous film critic. 4. According to Brad Pitts words, we can learn his attitude towards_ . A. the exce

20、llent cast of actorsB. the films visuals and dialogueC. the cruelty and beauty of human nature D. the relationships of the families5. In the last paragraph, we can learn that some critics think _. A. the theme of the film goes a little too farB. it is the most strange film of the worldC. Malick has

21、a wrong attitude towards natureD. the film should get rid of Malick s signature(B)2012長沙模擬Speaking at a news conference on Sunday, Japanese Prime Minister Naoto Kan said the challenges faced with Japan were great. But he expressed confidence that the Japanese people will overcome the crisis. Mr. Kan

22、 said the earthquake, tsunami and nuclear situation might be the biggest crisis Japan has faced since World War . Japanese officials have confirmed more than 1, 000 deaths from the earthquake and tsunami. But the police chief from Japans hard-hit Miyagi state has said at least 10, 000 people in that

23、 area alone have died. Overnight temperatures since the disaster have been near freezing, with survivors huddling in makeshift shelters. Hundreds of thousands of people are struggling to get food and water, and nearly two million households were without electricity. Growing concerns over the nuclear

24、 situation in Japan have reignited a global debate about nuclear power. In Paris, Greenpeace anti-nuclear campaigner Sophia Majnoni says the situation at the damaged Fukushima Daiichi atomic plant shows that nuclear power is unsafe. “The situation is really serious because the authorities are ready

25、to kill a reactor because they are putting water, salt water, inside the reactor, and we dont have any experience in using salt water to cool down a reactor. So we know that the authorities are ready to destroy a reactor to avoid a worst scenario (可能出現(xiàn)的情況). But we cant say that the worst has been av

26、oided, ” she said. U. S. Senator Joseph Lieberman, a supporter of nuclear power and chairman of the Senates Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs, has called on the United States to “put the brakes” on future nuclear power plants until the situation in Japan is understood. Despite

27、concerns about the spread of radiation, the U. S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission says that the United States is not expected to experience harmful levels of radiation from Japan because of the great distance between the two countries. In its statement, the commission says that weather patterns have t

28、aken the release of radioactive steam from the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear plant out to sea. 6. According to Mr. Kan, what causes Japan to face the worst crisis since the Second World War?A. The earthquake that has killed many more people than expected. B. The tsunami that has caused so many deaths an

29、d destroyed two cities. C. The earthquake that is recorded as the biggest in history. D. The earthquake, tsunami and nuclear situation. 7. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the news report?A. The officially confirmed number of deaths from the disaster is over 1, 000. B. As many

30、as 10, 000 people have been killed in the tsunami. C. The number of deaths caused by the earthquake is quite confusing. D. After the nuclear crisis，the Japanese have great difficulty finding food and water. 8. The meaning of the underlined word “reignited” in the 4th paragraph might be_. A. restarte

31、d B. foundC. objected D. discovered9. The nuclear situation in Japan is serious because _A. there are too many nuclear power stations in JapanB. it is not safe to slow down a nuclear reactor with salt waterC. it is not a common practice to cool down a reactor with salt waterD. one of the nuclear pow

32、er stations in Japan is destroyed in the disaster10. The spread of radiation from Japan wont harm the United States because of _A. the low level of radiationB. the great distanceC. the worlds climateD. the size of the country答案解析. 1. Naturally 2. colleagues 3. surrounded 4. forbidden 5. mountainous

33、6. goods 7. plain 8. spotted 9. remote 10. exploit. 1. 【解析】選D?？疾槊~辨析。根據(jù)句意可知，會流利地說另一種語言在尋找工作時是一個極大的“優(yōu)勢”，而不是“機(jī)會”、“重要性”、“助手”。故答案選D。2. 【解析】選D。考查情態(tài)動詞用法。根據(jù)后面的Its the law. 可知，旅客到達(dá)時要出示其證件是一種強(qiáng)制性的要求，故要用must, 表示命令、要求，意為“必須，應(yīng)該”。3. 【解析】選B?？疾榈寡b。當(dāng)out，away，up，down等表方位的副詞位于句首時，句子用完全倒裝。4. 【解析】選C?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。句意：這個偏遠(yuǎn)的部落直到最

34、近和外界幾乎沒有什么聯(lián)系。alone獨(dú)自的，單獨(dú)的，作表語或后置定語；abandoned被拋棄的；remote遙遠(yuǎn)的，偏僻的；deserted被遺棄的。根據(jù)句意可知答案選C。5. 【解析】選D?？疾闋钫Z從句的連接詞。句意：有些中國學(xué)生在倫敦發(fā)現(xiàn)很難聽懂那些母語是英語的人。非常對！即使他們已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了很多的語法，認(rèn)識了很多單詞也是如此。if only 要是就好了；now that 既然；as if 好像; even if 即使。 6. 【解析】選A?？疾槎陶Z辨析。根據(jù)句子語境，禁止學(xué)生去網(wǎng)吧上網(wǎng)存在爭議，但是起碼他們最后總算采取了點(diǎn)措施。at least 至少，起碼；at most 至多；in a

35、ll 總共；at last 最后。7. 【解析】選A?？疾楦痹~辨析。句意：那兩個年輕人無意中泄露了公司的最高機(jī)密，這自然讓老板非常生氣。naturally 自然地；informally 非正式地；normally 正常地；gradually 逐漸地。8. 【解析】選D?？疾槊~辨析。句意：當(dāng)火車接近轉(zhuǎn)彎處時，速度降了下來，接著一座簡陋的房子出現(xiàn)在了視野中。本題的四個名詞都可和come into搭配，構(gòu)成不同意義的短語。come into fashion開始流行; come into power開始執(zhí)政；come into effect 生效；come into view 進(jìn)入視野。9. 【解析

36、】選C。句意：最新的調(diào)查說明中國南海海底有大量的自然資源有待去開發(fā)。explode 爆炸；expose暴露；exploit 開發(fā)，利用；explore 探索，了解。10. 【解析】選C?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。句意：既然你已經(jīng)知道那是你的過錯，為什么不當(dāng)場向你的老板道歉呢？ on every side 到處；on no account 決不；on the spot 當(dāng)場，在現(xiàn)場；on the contrary 相反。由句意可知，C項(xiàng)正確。11. 【解析】選C。句意：John告訴我他想和我一起去遠(yuǎn)足，他的聲音充滿了歡樂。此處是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。如果選A或B，句中缺少連詞。12. 【解析】選D。考查動

37、詞辨析。句意：這座老橋已經(jīng)很長時間不使用了，所有的行人或車輛都不被允許從上面經(jīng)過。forbid 禁止，如果去掉not則A項(xiàng)就是正確選項(xiàng)了; prevent 阻止，預(yù)防，常用于prevent. . . from. . . ；hope不可用于hope sb. to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu)；allow sb. to do sth. 允許某人做某事，與本句意義和形式相符。13. 【解析】選A。考查動詞短語辨析。句意：女孩對三個好朋友非常感激。沒有她們的慷慨相助，她怎么能度過生命中這段痛苦的時光？go through 經(jīng)歷，度過；go over 復(fù)習(xí)；重溫；仔細(xì)檢查；get through 通過，完成，接

38、通電話；get over 克服，從中恢復(fù)。14. 【解析】選C。考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)句子語境中的In a sale. 可知，說話人是在一次大甩賣活動中購得這件衣服的，故應(yīng)為便宜貨，選bargain符合句意。trade 貿(mào)易；exchange 交換；business 商業(yè)，生意。15. 【解析】選B?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)語境中的Can I invite one of my colleagues to join us?可知，說話人認(rèn)為對方所說的到三亞過暑假的想法不錯，That sounds fine to me. 對我來說這倒是一個好主意，符合語境要求。Not really. 不完全是。表示對對方的說

39、法不完全認(rèn)同。Forget it！休想；算了吧；沒關(guān)系！It is not my cup of tea. 我不感興趣。. 1. 【解析】選C。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第一段的His five films span four decades. 可知Terrence Malick拍的五部電影跨越了40年，由此可推斷，prolific通常用來指藝術(shù)家多產(chǎn)的，作品豐富的。2. 【解析】選B。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從文章第二段中的. . . he tries to push his sons to his ideal. Jack is still a boy, but he carries the world on his shoulders. 可知，Jack的父親盡管自己不是很成功，卻要將自己的理想強(qiáng)加給孩子，對Jack的要求過于嚴(yán)格，這是Jack恨父親的原因