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1、The Simple Future Tense 一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí)我們除了用“be going to動(dòng)詞原形”可以表示一般將來時(shí)外,我們還可以用“will動(dòng)詞原形”來表示一般將來時(shí) will 引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的一般將來時(shí)一般將來時(shí):表示將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),表示將來發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài),最基本的結(jié)構(gòu):最基本的結(jié)構(gòu):will + 動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形 “主謂(賓)句型主謂(賓)句型”的一般將來時(shí):的一般將來時(shí):肯定句:肯定句:主語主語+ will +動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+(賓語)(賓語)+其他其他 Some day people will go to the moon .否定句:否定句:在在will

2、 的后面加的后面加not即可。即可。will not 可縮寫為可縮寫為 wont They wont use books .一般疑問句:一般疑問句:把把will 提到句子主語之前,結(jié)尾變問號(hào)。提到句子主語之前,結(jié)尾變問號(hào)。 Will students go to school in the future ?特殊疑問句:特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞+will +主語主語+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形+其他?其他? What will your dream school have ?“There be”句型的一般將來時(shí)句型的一般將來時(shí)肯定句:肯定句: There will be +名詞名詞+其他成份其他成

3、份注意注意:無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)形式,:無論后面加單數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)形式,be都必須用原形。都必須用原形。 There will be only one country.否定句:否定句:在在will后面加后面加not. There wont be only one country.一般疑問句:一般疑問句:把把will提到提到there之前。之前。 Will there be only one country? Yes, there will. / No, there wont.注意:在口語中,所有人稱都可以用will.1 1、表示將來某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài):表示將來某一時(shí)刻的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài): We

4、will come to see you the day after tomorrow. There will be a wonderful show next week.2 2、表示將來某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài):、表示將來某一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài): The students will come and work in the lab once a week. We will come and work in this factory every year.例句:.I will call you this evening.2.Students will use computers to

5、 learn in the future.3.He will help his sister with her lessons.4.We wont be free(空閑的)(空閑的) this afternoon.5.She will not listen to me.6.The birds wont fly away to the south when the weather turns cold.7.There will be a strong wind soon8.I will not tell it to him.9.I think it will be very hot in Bei

6、jing next summer.10.He will use his pen and his calculator.11.Will there be heavy rain and strong winds?I will havemany presents.I wont have many presents.Will I have many presents?Yes,I will.No,I wont.He will do dull jobs.He wont do dull jobs.Will he do dull jobs?Yes, he will.No ,he wont.There will

7、 be a computer in it.There wont be a computer in it.Will there be a compuer in it.Yes,there will.No,there wont.They will do heavy work.They wont do heavy work.Will they do heavy work?Yes,they will.No,they wont.willwill句式總結(jié)句式總結(jié): :一般將來時(shí)兩種基本句式的區(qū)別: 在初中階段來講,在初中階段來講,”be going to+動(dòng)詞原動(dòng)詞原形形”和和“will+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”

8、這兩種表示將來時(shí)這兩種表示將來時(shí)態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)沒什么區(qū)別。但在現(xiàn)代英語中,特別態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)沒什么區(qū)別。但在現(xiàn)代英語中,特別是在口語中,表示將來時(shí)多用是在口語中,表示將來時(shí)多用“be going to+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”這一形式。另外他們主要區(qū)別在于這一形式。另外他們主要區(qū)別在于“be going to+動(dòng)詞原形動(dòng)詞原形”表示一個(gè)表示一個(gè),相當(dāng)于,相當(dāng)于“打算、計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備打算、計(jì)劃、準(zhǔn)備”,而,而will則表示則表示Functional Practise:.hope that you a good time this evening.A.have B.are having C.will have D.ha

9、s2.Look at those big black clouds. It rain.Lets hurry.A.must B.will C.would D.is going to注意:注意:will與與be going to的區(qū)別,的區(qū)別,be going to可以表示明顯將要發(fā)生的情況可以表示明顯將要發(fā)生的情況3.There a basketball match this afternoon.A.will have B.will be C.has D.have 4. We to the park if it is fine tomorrow.A.will go B.go C.goes D.

10、to goCDBA1.Students will go to school in the future.(一般疑問句)一般疑問句)to school in the future.2.There will be some robots in our homes.(改為否定句)改為否定句)There robots in our homes.3.Everyone will have a small car.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)對(duì)劃線部分提問) everyone ?Functional Practise: Will students go wont be anyWhat will have用所給詞的適當(dāng)

11、形式填空:用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空:1.There (be )an American film next week.2.They (finish)the work this afternoon.3.Tom (play) football with us tomorrow?4.Robots (do) lots of work in our homes in the future.5.There(be)strong winds tonight.6.Before long,he (forget)all about the matter.7.He (be)back in three hours.8.We

12、 (send)for a doctor if you (be)not better in the evening. will be漢譯英:1.明天,我們學(xué)校將有場(chǎng)足球賽,我準(zhǔn)備去看.我打算和李明一起復(fù)習(xí)功課.將來每個(gè)人都有一臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī).美美正在做飯今天晚上她要把飯帶到晚會(huì)上去.我理想的學(xué)校將有寬大的教室和圖書室.學(xué)生將在電腦上與老師對(duì)話.將來有學(xué)校嗎?不,沒有.我們將使用因特網(wǎng)在家里學(xué)習(xí)Functional Practise:1.Tomorrow,there will be a football match in our school.Im going to watch it.2.Im goin

13、g to revise lessons with Li Ming.3.Everyone will have a computer in the future.4.Meimei is cooking,she will take the food to the party this evening.5.My dream school will have big classrooms and libraries.6.Students will talk to their teachers on the computers.7.Will there be schools in the future?N

14、o, there wont.8.We will use the Internet to study at home.1. 明天不用上課。明天不用上課。 There _ _ _ class tomorrow.2. 也許在也許在100年后人們將活到年后人們將活到200歲。歲。 _ people _ _ _ _ 200 years old _ 100 years.3. 許多女孩子喜歡養(yǎng)寵物。許多女孩子喜歡養(yǎng)寵物。 Many girls like _ a pet.4. There will be a sports meeting tomorrow.(一般疑問句一般疑問句) _ _ _ a sports

15、 meeting tomorrow?5. 我想將會(huì)有更多高樓,更少汽車,更少污染。我想將會(huì)有更多高樓,更少汽車,更少污染。 I think there will be _ tall buildings, _ cars, _ pollution.6. 你認(rèn)為你認(rèn)為Sally5年后會(huì)成為什么?年后會(huì)成為什么? What _ _ _Sally _ _ in 5 years?will be noMaybe will live to be inkeepingWill there bemore fewer lessdo you think will be8. 明天的天氣會(huì)是怎樣? What _ _ _ _ _ tomorrow?9. 有一天我將會(huì)和好朋友乘火箭到月球度假。 One day I will _ _ _

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