(完整word版)高中英語(yǔ)必備翻譯詞組短語(yǔ)

1、翻譯詞組短語(yǔ)1.給某人讓座1. give / offer one's seat to sb2.跳到地上 / 桌上2. jump onto the ground/ table3.下了一整天雨3. keep on raining all the day4.聽(tīng)到呼救聲4. hear a cry/shout for help5.把帶到安全地帶5. carry sb to safety6.向某人道歉6. apologize to sb for sth/doing sth7.給某人提建議7. give sb some advice on sth8.得到好的治療8. get good treatme

2、nt9.接受某人的建議9. take/follow one's advice10. 加入球隊(duì) / 俱樂(lè)部 / 小組 / 委員會(huì) / 公司 10. join a team/club/group/committee/company11. 向某人解釋11. explai n sth to sb (explai n to sb that)12. 治愈某人的病12. cure sb of a certain illness13. 匆忙趕往醫(yī)院 / 學(xué)校 / 郵局 / 派出所 / 火車站 / 汽車站 / 飛機(jī)場(chǎng) 13. hurry to the hospital /school/post offi

3、ce/police station/railway station/bus stop/airport14.提出付 100 元錢15.收 100 元錢16.付 100 元錢17.打車18.渾身濕透了14. offer to pay 100dollars15. charge/ take 100 dollars)16. pay 100 dollars(pay the bill)17. hire/get/call for a taxi (to take sb to18. be wet all over/ be wet through19. 下載文件19. download the papers20.

4、外出釣魚(yú) / 爬山 /郊游 / 游泳/劃船 /野營(yíng)20. go fishing / outing / climbing / boating /swimming /camping21. 轉(zhuǎn)身離開(kāi)21.turn away22. 陷入沉思22.be lost in thought23. 返回取某物23.turn back to get sth/ forsth24. 走過(guò)去看一看發(fā)生了什么 24.come /go up to seewhat happens25. 與某人同住一間房間 / 同打一把傘 / 同玩一件玩具 / 同一志趣 25. share a room/an umbrella /a toy/

5、the same interests with sb26. 對(duì)某人大聲喊叫26. shout to sb in a loud voice27. 使勁移開(kāi)那塊大石頭27. gather all one 's strength to remove tghestboine28. 背著一個(gè)沉重的包 28. bear a heavy bag29. 去吃飯 / 開(kāi)會(huì) / 晚會(huì) / 觀光 / 聚會(huì) 29. go for a dinner/meeting/party/visit/get-together30. 背負(fù)沉重的課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān)30. be heavily burdened with homework

6、32. 順道拜訪某人33. 看家34. 跑過(guò)去攙扶盲人 / 老人35. 等候某人吃飯 /開(kāi)會(huì) / 回家36. 下車37. 站在門口38. 坐在窗前39. 靠在墻上 / 樹(shù)上40. 逆風(fēng)而行31. 約某人31. call for sb32. drop in on sb33. mind one 's house34. run over to support the old man35. wait for sb to have dinner/a meeting/ come home36. get off the bus/ get out of the car37. be stationed

7、by the door/stand by the door38. be seated by the window39. lean against the wall/tree40. walk/run/swim/ride/drive/move on against the wind41. 下大雨 / 大雪41. rain hard/snow hard/wind hard42. 刮大風(fēng)42. come to one ' s rescue43. 起霧 43. express one ' s hearty thanks to sb44. 熟睡44. fall sound asleep45

8、. 舉手 45. raise one ' s hand46. 步行回家 / 開(kāi)車回家 / 乘車回家 / 騎車回家 46. walk/ride/drive/take a bus home3.54.55.突然停止把某人救到河岸上 結(jié)束 為某人喝彩 登門拜訪 真相大白 伸手去夠某物緊緊抓住某人的手47. come to a stop48. push sb to the river bank49. come to an end/ put sth to an end50. cheer for sb51. call at/drop in at one'

9、 s house52. come to light/ come out53. reach for sth/hold out one ' s hand for sth/ 衣領(lǐng) / 胳膊 54. catch/seize sb by the arm/hand/collar詢問(wèn)究竟是怎么回事55. ask about what is the matter56. 經(jīng)過(guò)公園 /郵局/市場(chǎng)/廣場(chǎng)/電影院 /體育館 /學(xué)校/醫(yī)院/賓館/劇院/火車站56. pass the post office/park/market/square/cinema/stadium/school/hospital/hot

10、el/theater/railway57. 查閱字典 / 電話號(hào)碼 / 住址 / 網(wǎng)址 57. refer to the dictionary / look up the telephone number/one's addre/swseb address58.熱情接待某人58. receive sb warmly/kindly59.認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事59. take sth seriously / be careful with sth60.小心提防某事60. be careful of sth61.嚴(yán)格要求某人61. be strict with sb62.嚴(yán)格對(duì)待某事62. be st

11、rict in sth63.在火車站 / 飛機(jī)場(chǎng)接人63. meet sb at the railway station/ airport64.順道接人64. pick sb up by the roadside65.抓小偷65. stop the thief/catch the thief66.直著往前走66. go /walk straight ahead67.把沖走67. wash sth away68.破壞心情 / 假日68. ruin the holiday/one' s heart69.突然轉(zhuǎn)彎69. make a quick turn70.請(qǐng)某人吃飯 / 喝茶70. tr

12、eat sb to coffee/tea/a meal (invite sb to dinner)71.從口袋里掏某物71. draw sth out of the pocket72.騰空抽屜 / 壁櫥72. empty the cupboard/drawer73.苦思冥想73. think hard/twice74.做大掃除74. do the thorough cleaning75.往后/四周 /上下看75. look behind/around/up and down76.點(diǎn)燈 / 蠟燭76. light a candle/lamp77.生火77. make a fire78.開(kāi)燈/電視

13、 /收音機(jī)78. turn on the light/radio/TV79.關(guān)燈/關(guān)煤氣 / 水龍頭79. switch off the tap/light/gas80.與某人握手80. shake hands with sb81.幫某人一把81. give sb a hand with 82.昂著頭82. hold one 's head high83.過(guò)馬路 / 橋/ 河83. cross the road/street/river/bridge84.收拾房間 / 桌子85.系鞋帶 / 扣扣子86.與某人相處好87.擦汗88.組織課外活動(dòng)89.參加社會(huì)實(shí)踐90.接到某人的電話91.

14、完成寫(xiě)作92.在河中掙扎93.獲一等獎(jiǎng)94.得到 1000 元獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)95.與某人談心96.到達(dá)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)97.不辭而行98.收割小麥 / 水稻 /莊稼99.與某人爭(zhēng)論有關(guān)100.把放歸自然84. clear up/tidy up/do up the room85. do up one ' s shoes/buttons86. get along/come along well with sb87. wipe off one s 'sweat88. organize the out-of-class activities89. take part in the social practi

15、ce90. receive a telephone call from sb91. get through the composition92. struggle in the middle of the river93. get the first place in94. get 1,000 dollars as a reward95. have a heart-to-heart talk with sb / a word with sb96. arrive at the spot97. leave without saying good-bye98. get in/harvest crop

16、s/wheat/rice99. argue with sb about sth100. set sth free to nature101. 摘棉花 /蘋(píng)果/桃/草莓/西瓜/梨 101. pick off cotton/apples/pears/water melon/ strawberry102. 告訴某人真像102. tell sb the truth105.分成 4 組106.中斷會(huì)談107.切斷電源108.打長(zhǎng)途電話109.與某人爭(zhēng)吵某事110.得第一111.為某事責(zé)備某人112.向某人揮手致意113.往前走 100 米114.報(bào)名參加競(jìng)賽115.申請(qǐng)職位116.泄密117.送某人到門

17、口118.呈現(xiàn)高興的神情119.在操場(chǎng)站隊(duì)120.坐在第一排name/telephone number122. 走來(lái)走去123. 動(dòng)身前往124. 哄某人睡覺(jué)125. 熬夜126. 在小旅館住宿127. 嚴(yán)肅對(duì)待某事103. 打工103. do/ take up a part-time job104. 往瓶子 /壺/杯子/臉盤(pán)里倒水 104. fill the cup/kettle/cup/basin with water105. be divided into four groups106. break off the conversation107. cut off the electri

18、city108. make a distance telephone call to 109. quarrel with sb about sth110. come out the first111. scold/criticize sb for sth/doing sth112. wave one 's head to greet sb113. walk 100 meters ahead/northward/westward/eastward114. enter for the competition115. apply for the position116. let out/gi

19、ve away the secret117. see sb to the door/see sb home118. take on a delightful look119. line up on the playground120. sit in the first row121. 記下某人的名字 / 電話號(hào)碼 / 姓名 / 家庭住址 121. take down/put down/wri te down one's122. walk/step up and down123. go off to /set out to/for124. send/sing sb to sleep125

20、. stay up/ sit up126. put sb up in the inn127. take sth seriously128.把釘在門上128. pin / stick a note on the door129.向某人保密129. keep sth back from sb130.建議不做某事130. advise against doing sth131.不鼓勵(lì)做某事131. discourage sb against doing sth132.退學(xué)132. drop out of school133.開(kāi)除某人 / 解雇某人133. remove sb/ dismiss sb

21、from school134.一腳踩空134. miss one ' s footing135.把某物收撿起來(lái)135. clear sth away136.絆了一跤136. fall over a chair/stone137.摔了好幾跤137. have many falls138.打中了某人的頭138. hit sb on the head139.牢記139. keep sth in mind / learn sth by heart140.占太大空間140. take up too much room/space141.撲滅火災(zāi)141. put off the fire142.阻

22、擋洪水142. hold back the flood143.識(shí)破陰謀143. see through one t'ricsks144.蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)144. come back to life145.閑逛145. hang about/around146.看門146. guard the door147.看病147. see a doctor148.看日出148. watch the sunrise149.看書(shū)149. read a book150.誤拿了某物150. take sth by mistake151.搜查151. search for sth/sb152.嚎啕大哭152. c

23、ry one ' s eyes out153.自帶午餐153. bring/take along lunch by oneself154.收集事實(shí) / 資金154. collect facts/money155.合著音樂(lè)唱歌 / 跳舞155. dance/sing songs to the music156.在紅綠燈處轉(zhuǎn)彎156. make a turn at the traffic lights157.把某事留給某人157. leave sth to sb158.感到寂寞158. feel lonely159.在取得進(jìn)步159. make great progress in160.達(dá)

24、到目的160. achieve the goal161.走 100 里路161. cover/walk/ do 100 miles162.編造謊言162. make up lies163.使勁敲打163. strike sth/sb heavily164.敲門164. knock at the door/ a knock on the door165.在有難處165. have trouble/difficult in sth/ doing sth166.帶某人參觀166. show sb around 167.牽手167. hold to one ' s hand168.彎腰168.

25、 bend one ' s body169.坐 / 站直169. seat oneself straight/ stand straight170.驅(qū)散人群170. break up the crowds171.享有同等的權(quán)力171. enjoy the equal rights172.做是對(duì) / 錯(cuò)的172. be wrong/right in doing sth/ sth173.把綁在上173. tie sth to / fasten sth to174.鋪開(kāi)一張紙174. spread a piece of paper/ a newspaper175.傳開(kāi)175. get aro

26、und/ spread176.熱淚盈眶176. burst into tears /laughter177.參加考試177. take the examination178.通知某人某事178. inform sb of sth179.提醒某人某事179. remind sb of sth180.搶劫某人某物180. rob sb of sth181.安排某人做某事181. arrange for sb to do sth182.組成182. make up/consist of/be made up of183.請(qǐng)三天假183. ask for three days ' leave1

27、84.放鞭炮184. set off firecrackers185.踩剎車185. step on the brake186.量體溫186. take one ' s temperature187.把脈187. feel one ' s pulse188.追尾188. knock into the truck/car189.在大量訓(xùn)練189. have a great deal of practice in190.為集體爭(zhēng)光190. win great honor for one' s class191.以某人為榜樣191. take sb as a model192

28、.給某人樹(shù)立榜樣192. set sb a good example193.以為例193. take sth as an example194.一天喝 3 次藥194. take the medicine three times a day195.對(duì)某人鞠躬195. make a deep bow to sb196.頭/ 腿/ 肚子疼196. have a terrible pain in the leg/head/arm/stomach197.對(duì)某事有濃厚興趣197. take / show great interest in 198.保暖198. keep warm/ keep sb wa

29、rm199.保持傳統(tǒng)199. keep up the tradition / friendship200.祖?zhèn)?00. pass sth down (on) from generation to generation201.為引以為自豪201. take great pride in / be proud of 202.做自我介紹202. give a brief introduction to oneself203.對(duì)某事負(fù)責(zé)203. answer for sth/ have the responsibility for sth204.站不住204. can ' t keep one

30、 ' s balance/ can ' t stand on one205.倒在地上205. fall onto the ground206.搖下車窗206. roll down the window of the car207.想出好主意207. come up with a good idea/ think up a good idea208.擋道208. get/step in one ' s way209.以高價(jià)賣出209. sell sth at a high price210.暢銷210. sell well / become the best seller

31、211.為某事付出昂貴代價(jià)211.pay a high price for212.下班回家212. come back from work213.克服困難213. get over / overcome the difficulties214.向某人求教 / 助214. turn to sb for help/advice215.把撞倒 / 翻215. knock sb down/ over/ off216.追求216. go after217.交叉雙腿 / 手217. cross one ' s hands/ legss feet218.乘坐汽車去218. take a bus to

32、 219.向進(jìn)發(fā)219. head(off) for220.提供優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)220. provide good service for the people221.免費(fèi)參觀221. pay a free visit to222.監(jiān)視某人222. keep an eye over sb/sth223.給某人一個(gè)驚奇223. give sb a big surprise224.正在玩耍 / 吃飯 / 工作 / 休息 / 購(gòu)物 224. be at table/rest/work/the shopping mall225.索回 / 要回225. get sth back226.調(diào)查某事226. look into sth227.罰款227. fine sb/ give sb a ticket228.撕/切/ 推開(kāi)228. A. cu