2017-2018學(xué)年高中英語Unit2TheOlympicGames單元加餐練(一-二)

1、單元加餐練（一二） 完形閱讀組合練加餐練（一）完形閱讀組合練I.完形填空Loneliness is a growing problem in the world today. People are asking the questio n“ Howcan I deal with Ion eli ness?”There are many reas ons why people are Ion ely. A(n) _1_ of situati on is one reas on. Forexample, the death of a husba nd or wife causes extreme

2、Ion eli ness_2_ for people who live with their childre n.Moving to a new place to live can _3_ cause Ion eli ness.Many people have tomove for a(n) _4_. They go to universitiesin other countries. They are _5_ theirfamilies and their culture. And this is a big _6_ of Ion eli nesgBut maybe the worst re

3、ason to feel I on ely is reject ion (拒絕).For example,friends can become _7. They may argue ( 爭論)over someth ing. Later, one friendmay say sorry. But the other frie nd may _8_ the offer of peace. This ki nd of rejectio n _9_.A So, how can we _10_ these bad situati ons? First, experts _11_ that people

4、 should use theirtime wisely. During _12_ periods people should do whatever theyican do to fight Ion eli ness. Part of fighti ng Ion eli ness is to try _13_ thin gs._Somepeople join local interest groups. Other people learn new skills.This way theyget out of the house _14_ they can be around other p

5、eople.When people are alone, they may start to _15_ too much. Experts suggest thatpeople should ntthink about their Ion eli ness all the time. They will become 16if they only think about their problems.Thoughts like“poor me” make peopleFin ally, Ion ely people can do something to _17_ other_needy pe

6、ople. Show ing_18_ to other people can be powerful. Then, they 19 thinking about their ownIn stead of wait ing to be loved, we n eed to 20 love. Then we will receive a lot of love back.語篇解讀：本文是議論文。文章主要探討了產(chǎn)生孤獨的原因并給出了相應(yīng)的解決辦法。1. A.controlC. improvement解析：選 B 根據(jù)下一句舉的例子For example, the death of a husband

7、 or wifeB. changeD. fearproblems. Love is the cureIon eliness.可知，處境的“變化（change） ”是導(dǎo)致人們感到孤獨的原因之一。32. A.evenB. justC. laterD. already解析：選 A 根據(jù)該空后的for people who live with their children”可知，喪偶會使人感到孤獨，“即便(even) ”是那些和自己的孩子一起居住的人也是如此。3. A.nowB. soonC. onceD. also解析：選 D 第二段介紹了孤獨的另一個原因，因此這里是說搬到一個新地方同樣“也(als

8、o) ”會使人感到孤獨。4. A.educationB. jobC. in terviewD. trip可知,解析：選 A 根據(jù)下一句“ They go to universities in other countries.很多人出國去接受“教育(education) ”。5 . A.tired ofD. differe nt fromj 解析：選 C 根據(jù)上一句中的“ in other countries”可知，C. separated fromB. in terested in這些人“遠離(separatedfrom) ”他們的家人和文化。6 . A.problemB. resultC.

9、causeD. in flue nee解析：選 C 根據(jù)上一段中的“ There are many reasons可知，分離是導(dǎo)致孤獨的一個主要“原因(cause) ”。7 . A.e nemieswhy people are Ion ely.B. loversC. brothersD. sisters解析：選 A 根據(jù)上一句中的“ maybethe worst reason tofeelIonely is rejection以及該段的語境可知，朋友可能會變成“敵人ryKA8 . A.c on sider(enemies) ”。B. men ti onC. welcomeD. refuse解析

10、：選 D 根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“ But ”和“ This kind of rejecti on”可知，對方可能會拒絕(refuse) ”和好的提議。9 . A.disappearsB. hurtsC. startsD. spreads解析：選 B 根據(jù)常識可知，這種拒絕很“傷(hurts)”人。10 . A.get intoB. get throughC. expla inD. un dersta nd解析：選 B 根據(jù)接下來的三段介紹應(yīng)對孤獨的辦法可知，此處填get through411 A.knowB decide5C realizeD suggest解析：選 D 專家“建議 (suggest)

11、 ”人們應(yīng)該有效利用時間。下文中的“ Experts suggest ”為提示。12 A.longB normalC lonelyD busy解析：選 C 根據(jù)本句中的“ to fight loneliness ”以及全文的語境可知，在“孤獨 的 (lonely) ”時期，人們應(yīng)該想方設(shè)法戰(zhàn)勝孤獨。13 A.newB funnyC strangeD easy解析：選 A 根據(jù)下文中的“ join local interest groups”和“ learn new skills可知，戰(zhàn)勝孤獨的方法之一就是嘗試“新 (new) ”事物。14 A.butB andC becauseD until解

12、析：選 B “ they get out ofthe house ”和“ they can be around other people之間為并列關(guān)系，故填 and。15 A.cryB drinkCeatD think解析：選 D 根據(jù)下一句中的“ people shouldnt think about their loneliness all the time ”可知，當人們獨自一人時往往開始“胡思亂想 (think too much) ”。16 A.angryB sadC boredD weak解析：選 B 根據(jù)下一句“ Thoughts likepoor me make people u

13、nhappy. ”可知，如果人們一味地想自己的問題，就會變得“悲傷 (sad) ”。17 A.helpB attractC discoverD protect解析：選 A 根據(jù)該空后的“ needy people ”可知，孤獨的人可以做一些事情去“幫助 (help) ”需要幫助的人。18 A.truthB courageC loveD trust解析：選 C 根據(jù)下文中的“Love is the cure （ 療法 ） for loneliness.”可知，孤獨的人應(yīng)該給他人“關(guān)愛 (love)”，這樣一來，他們也會“停止 (stop) ”想自己的問題。19 A.riskB keepC pre

14、ferD stop6解析：選 D參見上題解析。20. A.feelB. giveC. findD. return解析：選 B根據(jù) “ In stead of wait ing to be loved”和“ The n we will receive alot of love back.可知，我們首先需要付出（give） 愛。n閱讀理解as far as the eye can see. Is there any other Olympic sport that is played in suchof beautiful people. That would nt have happe ned

15、if I had bee n playing another sport，” said RandyStoklos, Americas mostfamous beach volleyball player.The sport bega n as a four-a-side game on 1920s.The first recorded two-man game took place there in1930, and the first tourn ame nt was held in Los An geles 18 years later. The winners were awarded

16、acaseof Pepsi. I n the 1950s, wome n started play ing and the sport soon spread to Europeand South America. Yet at that time, beach volleyball was more an entertainmentshowthan a sport, with beauty con tests in cluded. The Associati onof VolleyballProfessi on als was foun ded in1983 and beach volley

17、ball developed into a fast, athletic sport.Its world-wide popularity won beachvolleyball a place at the 1996 Olympics in Atalanta, where 24male teams and 16 female teams tookpart. At present,ASrthe US and Brazil are the best in the world at beach volleyball.The gamecame to China in the early 1990s a

18、nd there have been national tournaments since 1994.It became an official event at the Eighth National Gamesin 1997. Chinas You Wenhui and Wang Lufinished ninth in the womens beach volleyball world champi on ships in Brazil.語篇解讀：本文主要講述了沙灘排球的歷史。1. The passage is mainly about_A. the history of beach vo

19、lleyballB. how to play beach volleyballC. the importanee of beach volleyballD. womens beach volleyball in China解析：選 A 主旨大意題。文章前兩段的目的是引出話題“沙灘排球”，而第三、四兩段則主要是講述了沙灘排球的歷史。2.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Beach volleyball was first played like other Olympic sports.A

20、 fresh and gen tie wind on your face, softsand under your feet and blue waterspleasa nt con diti ons as beachvolleyball?Ive gone to a lot of beautiful places, and met a lotbeaches inern California in the7B. Beach volleyball began on beaches in Southern California.C.Beach volleyball has alwaysbeen an

21、 entertainmentshow rather than a sport.D. Women started playing beach volleyball in South America in 1945.解析：選 B 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句可知B 項正確。其余三項均描述錯誤。3.When did beach volleyball officially become an Olympic event?A. In 1948.B. In 1950.C. In 1996.D. In 1997.解析：選 C 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句可知選Co4.According to the p

22、assage, we can learn that_ .A. in 1996, beach volleyball became an official eve nt in ChinaB. Chinas beach volleyball team is the best in the worldC. Chinas beach volleyball players won the first place in BrazilD. beach volleyball came to China in the early 1990s解析：選 D 推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可推知D 項正確。加餐練(二)

23、第n卷規(guī)范增分練I.語法填空The term “eco-friendly ” is used to describe activities which are good fo r the environment.There are differentways in _1_ activities can be eco oren viro nmen tally frie ndly, from produc ing products in an environmen tally frien dlyway to _2_ (make) lifestyle cha nges that are desig

24、ned to ben efit the environment.People take p art in eco-frie ndly activities because they are _3_ (concern)about the health of the environment. En viro nmen tal problems first _4_ (cause)_public consciousness (意識)in the late 1900s, when people realised that their activities were having _5_ bad effe

25、ct on the environment. Polluti on, overuse of_6_ (nature)resources (資源),and other activities_7_ (consider) to be hurting theenvironment, so people bega n to look into more environmen tally frien dly ways_8_ (live) as well as doing bus in ess.It was the belief that in vest ingin gree n product develo

26、pme nt would pay off thatmade many companies make changes. _9_ a result,eco-friendlyproducts can be foundin many regi ons of the world today. These products are _10_ (usual) made in factories which areenvironmentally friendly, such as equipment built from recycled8materials which are also good for t

27、he environment.語篇解讀：本文講述了由于人們環(huán)保意識的增強，一系列有關(guān)“環(huán)保”的舉措及活動應(yīng)運而生。1.which 設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句修飾ways,且作介詞 in 的賓語，故填 which。2.making 設(shè)空處作介詞 to 的賓語，且 make 所表示的動作與謂語動作同時發(fā)生，故 填 making。3.concerned be concerned about 意為“關(guān)心； 掛念”。4.caused 由“in the late 1900s”可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填caused。5.a have a(n) .effect on 意為“對有的影響”。6.natural設(shè)

28、空處作定語修飾resources，意為“自然的”，故填natural。t)7.were considered activities 與 consider 之間是被動關(guān)系，且由語境可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時，故填were con sidered。& to live設(shè)空處作后置定語修飾ways, way 作“方法；途徑”講時后跟帶to 的不定式作定語，且 people 與 live 之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，live 所表示的動作尚未發(fā)生， 故填 to live。9.As as a result 意為“結(jié)果”。j W10.usually設(shè)空處作狀語修飾 are made，故填副詞 usually。n.短文改錯Dear John ,forward to meet you.Yours,Li Hua答案：第一句：去掉 in第二句：there 宀 here第三句：totalTtotallymon th. Now letI am excited to hear that you will come to China in nextyou something different you may experienee there. To begin with, the weather is totalme tellin China9第四句：rainTrains第五句：OtherTAno