食物英語單詞大全

1、實用文檔蔬菜與調(diào)味品string bean四季豆bean sprout豆芽cabbage 包心'菜；大白菜celery 芹菜leek韭菜caraway 香菜spinach 菠菜carrot 胡蘿卜loofah 絲瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd苦瓜cucumber 黃瓜white gourd冬瓜needle mushroom 金針菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, 馬鈴薯lotus root 蓮藕agaric 木耳vinegar 醋peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 醬油ginger 生姜scallion,青蔥green pepper 青

2、椒pea 豌豆bamboo shoot 竹筍seasoning 調(diào)味品green soy bean毛豆soybean sprout黃豆芽mung bean sprout 綠豆芽kale甘藍菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金針菜mustard leaf 芥菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot 甜菜根lettuce 生菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里紅lettuce 離苣asparagus 蘆薈dried bamboo shoot筍干water chestnu

3、t 孽葬long crooked squash菜瓜gherkin 小黃瓜yam 山芋taro 芋頭champignon 香菇dried mushroom 冬菇white fungus 百木耳garlic 大蒜onion 洋蔥wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌caviar 魚子醬barbeque sauce 沙茶醬tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄醬mustard 芥末salt 鹽sugar 糖sweet 甜sour 酸bitter 苦l(xiāng)ard豬油餐類breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch

4、 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶（4-5 點鐘）high tea 午茶，茶點（下午黃昏時）dinner, supper 晚飯to dine, to have dinner, to have supper吃晚飯soup 湯hors d'oeuvre （正餐前的）開胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 點心，小吃helping, portion份，客sandwich 三明治，夾肉面包 食品和調(diào)味品meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop連骨肉排骨cutlet

5、肉條stew燉肉roast 烤肉pork豬肉ham火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香腸black pudding, blood sausage 血腸cold meats 冷盤（美作:cold cuts）chicken 雞turkey 火雞duck 鴨fish 魚vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干采chips 炸薯條，炸土豆片 （美作:French fries）mashed potatoes馬鈴薯泥pasta 面條noodles 面條，掛面macaroni 通心粉consomm e肉煮的清湯broth 肉湯milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包

6、slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了 的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒雞蛋，攤雞蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕點sponge cake奶油雞蛋，蜂糕tart果焰糕點biscuits （英）餅干，（美）小面包C.肉品類（雞，豬，牛）Fresh Grade Legs 大雞腿Fresh Grade Breast 雞胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小雞腿Chicken Win

7、gs 雞翅膀Minced Steak 絞肉Pigs Liver 豬肝Pigs feet 豬腳Pigs Kidney豬腰Pigs Hearts豬心Pork Steak 沒骨頭的豬排Pork Chops 連骨頭的豬排Rolled Pork loin卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly卷好的腰部瘦肉連帶皮Pork sausage meat 做香腸的絞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 帶骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮湯食用Black Pudding 黑香腸Pork Bu

8、rgers 漢堡肉Pork-pieces一塊塊的瘦肉Pork Dripping 豬油滴Lard豬油Hock蹄膀Casserole Pork 中間帶骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大塊肉Stewing Beef小塊的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉塊加牛腰Frying steak可煎食的大片牛排Mimed Beef牛絞肉Rump Steak大塊牛排Leg Beef 牛鍵肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Brantley Chops 帶骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 頭肩肉

9、筋、油較多Tenderized Steak 拍打過的牛排Roll牛腸Cowheels 牛筋Pig bag 豬肚Homey come Tripe 蜂窩牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚塊Best thick seam 白牛肚D.海產(chǎn)類Herring 鱗Salmon 鞋Cod MTuna鮑魚Plaice比目魚Octopus 解魚Squid 烏賊Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鰭Haddock北大西洋產(chǎn)的祐魚Trout鱷魚、適合蒸來吃Carp鯉魚Cod Fillets祐魚塊，可做魚羹，或炸酥魚片都很好吃Conger (Eel)海鰻Sea Bream 海鯉Hake祐魚類Red Mul

10、let 紅鯉，可煎或紅燒來吃Smoked Salmon 熏鞋*帶有黑胡椒粒的熏鰭*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper cornHerring roes 鱗魚子Boiled Cod roes鯉l魚子Oyster 牡藕Mussel蚌、黑色、橢圓形、沒殼的即為淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn 蝦Crab stick 蟹肉條Peeled Prawns 蝦仁King Prawns 大蝦Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小蝦米Cockles 小貝肉Lobster 龍蝦E.蔬果類Potato 馬鈴薯Carrot 紅蘿卜Onion 洋蔥Aborig

11、ine 茄子Celery芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黃瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小紅蘿卜Mole 白蘿卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 蔥Garlic大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大蔥Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 紅椒Yellow pepper 黃椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoli florets 綠花菜Cur

12、ettes 綠皮南瓜，形狀似小黃瓜，但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 長形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 葛苣菜Swede or Turnip 蕪菁Okra秋葵Chilies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋頭Taro大芋頭Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beans rots 綠豆芽Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sport高麗小菜心Lemon 檸檬Pear梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple黃綠蘋果、脆甜Granny smith綠蘋果、較酸Barleys可煮食的蘋果Peach桃子Orange 橙Str

13、awberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠蘿Kiwi奇異果Star fruit 楊桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 櫻桃Date棗子leeched 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig無花果F.Beverage 飲料drink 飲料mineral water 礦泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash桔子水lemon juice 檸檬原汁lemonade 檸檬水beer啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine紅葡萄酒claret波爾多紅葡萄酒cider蘋果酒champagne 香檳

14、酒cocktail 雞尾酒liqueur白酒，燒酒whooshing wine 紹興酒yellow wine 黃酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu China Pee 五力口皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白蘭地cognac 法國 白蘭地gin琴酒gin fizz 杜松子酒martini馬提尼酒G.餐館eating house 飲食店canteen （機關(guān)單位和軍隊里的）食堂dining hall 大餐廳，食堂refectory （學(xué)校里的）餐廳waiter 服務(wù)員service 服務(wù)headwaiter, maitre d'hotel餐廳領(lǐng)班bill

15、of fare, menu 菜單，菜譜wine list 酒單table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 擺桌子to wait at table侍候用餐to clear the table收拾桌子，撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 長柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate碟，盤soup dish, soup plate 湯盤(serving) dish 大盤子(美作：platter)soup tur

16、een 盛湯蓋碗salad bowl 色拉盤fruit dish 水果盤fruit bowl 水果缽sauce boat, gravy boat 調(diào)味汁瓶，醬油壺glass玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壺coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壺salt shaker 鹽瓶cruet調(diào)味瓶架 tray 托盤H.其它Long rice 長米，較硬

17、，煮前先泡一個小時Pudding rice or short rice 短米，較軟Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰國香米 *Glutinous rice 糯米 *Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour中筋面粉Self- raising flour低筋面粉Whole meal flour小麥面粉Brown sugar 砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡適用）dark Brown Sugar 紅糖（感冒時可煮姜湯時用）Custer sugar 白砂糖（適用于做糕點）Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面條Instant nood

18、les 方便面Soy sauce醬油，分生抽淺色及老抽深色兩種Avinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麥芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蛇油Pepper 胡椒Red chili powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻醬Bean curd sheet 腐皮Tofu豆腐Sago西賈米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosodium glutamate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 魚干Sea vegetable or Sea we

19、ed 海帶Green bean 綠豆Red Bean 紅豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大紅豆Dried black mushroom冬菇Pickled mustard-green酸菜Silk noodles 粉絲Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots竹筍罐頭Star anise 八角Wanton skin 餛飩皮Dried chestnuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金針Red date 紅棗Water chestnuts孽落罐頭Muter 木耳Dried shrimps 蝦米Cashew nuts 腰果?中式

20、早點燒餅 Clay oven rolls油條 Fried bread stick韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水餃 Boiled dumplings蒸餃 Steamed dumplings饅頭 Steamed buns害U包 Steamed sandwich飯團 Rice and vegetable roll蛋餅 Egg cakes皮蛋 100-year egg咸鴨蛋 Salted duck egg豆?jié){ Soybean milk?飯類稀飯 Rice porridge白飯 Plain white rice油飯 Glutinous oil rice糯米飯 Glutinous ri

21、ce鹵肉飯 Braised pork rice蛋炒飯 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee?面類餛飩面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles麻醬面 Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面 Duck with noodles鰭魚面 Eel noodles烏龍面 Seafood noodles榨菜肉絲面 Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蠣細面 Oyster thin noodles板條 Flat noodles米粉 Ri

22、ce noodles炒米粉 Fried rice noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle?湯類魚丸湯 Fish ball soup貢丸湯 Meat ball soup蛋花湯 Egg & vegetable soup蛤蝌湯Clams soup牡蠣湯 Oyster soup紫菜湯 Seaweed soup酸辣湯 Sweet & sour soup餛飩湯 Wonton soup豬腸湯 Pork intestine soup肉羹湯 Pork thick soup鰥魚湯 Squid soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup?甜點 愛玉 Vegetarian gel

23、atin糖葫蘆 Tomatoes on sticks長壽桃 Longevity Peaches芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls麻花 Hemp flowers雙胞胎 Horse hooves?冰類綿綿冰 Mein mein ice麥角冰 Oatmeal ice地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice紅豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice八寶冰 Eight treasures ice豆花 Tofu pudding?果汁甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice酸梅汁Plum juice楊桃汁 Star fruit juice青草茶 Herb juice

24、?點心牡蠣煎 Oyster omelet臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu)油豆腐 Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd蝦片 Prawn cracker蝦球 Shrimp balls春卷 Spring rolls蛋卷 Chicken rolls碗糕 Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding紅豆糕 Red bean cake綠豆糕 Bean paste cake糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes蘿 卜糕 Fried white radish patty芋頭糕 Taro cake肉圓

25、 Taiwanese Meatballs水晶餃 Pyramid dumplings肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings豆干 Dried tofu?其他當歸鴨 Angelica duck檳榔 Betel nut火鍋Hot pot國外生活必備英文詞匯全搜索-飲食篇1餐具coffee pot 咖啡壺coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 紙巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot 茶壺tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盤caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盤saucer 小碟子rice bowl 飯碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon

26、 湯匙knife餐刀cup 杯子glass玻璃杯mug 馬克杯picnic lunch 便當fruit plate 水果盤toothpick 牙簽中餐：bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海參sea sturgeon 海鰭salted jelly fish 海螢皮kelp, seaweed 海帶abalone 鮑魚shark fin 魚翅scallops 干貝lobster 龍蝦bird's nest 燕窩roast suckling pig考孚 L 豬pig's knuckle 豬腳boil

27、ed salted duck 鹽水鴨preserved meat 臘肉barbecued pork叉燒sausage 香腸fried pork flakes肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 葷菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 廣東菜set meal 客飯curry rice 咖喔飯fried rice炒飯plain rice白飯crispy rice 鍋巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥 一noodles with gravy打鹵面plain noodle 陽春面casser

28、ole 砂鍋chafing dish, fire pot 火鍋meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 燒麥preserved bean curd腐孚 Lbean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 醬瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鴨蛋dried turnip 蘿卜干西餐與日本料理：menu 菜單French cuisine法國菜today's special今 日特餐chef's special主廚特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜cont

29、inental cuisine歐式西餐aperitif 飯前酒dim sum 點心French fires 炸薯條baked potato 烘馬鈴薯mashed potatoes馬鈴薯泥omelette 簡蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜點pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韓國泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明蝦conch 海螺燉牛肉escargots 田螺 braised beefbacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over煎兩面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over ha

30、rd 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot石頭火鍋sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒 miso shiru 味噌湯roast meat鐵板烤肉sashimi 生魚片butter 奶油牛排與酒：breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐ham and egg 火腿腸buttered toast奶油土司French toast 法國土司muffin 松餅cheese cake 酪餅white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll

31、小型法式面包appetizer 開胃菜green salad蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋蔥湯potage法國濃湯corn soup玉米濃湯minestrone蔬菜面條湯ox tail soup 牛尾湯fried chicken 炸雞roast chicken 烤雞steak 牛排T-bone steak丁 骨牛排filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak小牛排well done全熟medium 五分熟rare 三分熟其他小吃：meat 肉beef 牛肉pork豬肉 chicken 雞肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread

32、 饅頭rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 腸粉macaroni 通心粉bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle面粉noodles 面條instinct noodles速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治toast 土司hamburger 漢堡cake 蛋糕spring roll 春卷pancake 煎餅fried dumpling 煎貝占rice glue ball 元宵glue pudding湯圓mille

33、t congee小米粥cereal 麥片粥steamed dumpling 蒸餃ravioli 餛飩湯類：魚丸湯 Fish ball soup;貢丸湯 Meat ball soup;蛤蝌湯 Clams soup; 牡蠣湯 Oystersoup;紫菜湯 Seaweed soup;酸辣湯 Sweet & sour soup;餛飩湯 Wonton soup;鰥魚湯 Squid soup;豬腸湯 Pork intestine soup;肉羹湯 Pork thick soup;花枝羹 Squid thick soup;蛋花湯 Egg & vegetable soup 甜 點：愛玉 Veg

34、etarian gelatin; 糖葫蘆 Tomatoes on sticks; 雙胞胎 Horse hooves; 芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls; 麻花 Hemp flowers; 長壽桃 Longevity Peaches 冰類：綿綿冰 Mein mein ice;麥角冰 Oatmeal ice;地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice 紅豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice; 寶冰 Eight treasures ice; 豆花 Tofu pudding 果 7f:甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice; 酸梅汁 Plum juice; 楊桃汁 Star fruit juice 青草茶 Herb juice 點 心：牡蠣煎 O