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1、金戈鐵騎初中英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)材料madeofjingetiejiUNIT 11 Sad movies make me cry必備短語(yǔ):1.would寧愿2.sb. crazy/mad使人發(fā)瘋/發(fā)狂3.have a lot有許多相似之處4. be friendssb.成為某人的朋友5.leave忽略;不提及;不包括6. feeldoing sth想要做某事7.call召來(lái);叫來(lái)8.one's mind 在某人的思想中9.neither._既不也不10. prime首相;大臣11 .,beabout擔(dān)心12. to start _起初;開(kāi)始時(shí)13.,hand發(fā)回14.than而不是15.,find

2、查明16. cleanthe streets打掃街道17._one's position頂替某人的位置18. let sb使某人失望19.,kick sb.開(kāi)除某人20.on / at the door 敲門(mén)21 .,be hard _sb對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)厲22. communicatesb 和某人交流23.,learn向?qū)W習(xí)24. pull齊心協(xié)力; 通力合作25._ agreement 意見(jiàn)一致26. beto接近27.on one _s在肩上28. for no 沒(méi)有理由的;無(wú)緣無(wú)故看圖填詞:(根據(jù)首字母以及上下文提示,用其適當(dāng)形式填空。)We often shake hands i

3、n business or in daily life in China. It often 1) t place when youmeet someone new or when you leave a party or a meeting.Every country has its own custom of 2) s hands, so you need to know something about the country ' s handshake customs before you visit it.Here are some of the most unusual ha

4、ndshaking 3) c around the world: In English, you shake hands whenever you meet someone, even 4) t you know him well. Russians shake hands often. However, they never shake hands 5) w wearing gloves. A strong handshake and holding hands closely are marks of welcome in South Africa. Men in Arabian cult

5、ures prefer a long handshake. At the same time, they will say a few words to 6) g the other person. The French always shake hands in business meetings . In social situations, they kiss each other on the face,7) iIt ' s considered rude if you 8) to shake hands with someone. But don ' t worry

6、if someone refuses to shake handswith you, because there may be some special 9) r. For example, maybe they have a flu or don' tweeiAsryperson 10) w is unable to shake hands should always say sorry and explain it so that the other person doesn feel unhappy.二.(2013中考完型)Tom brought a box of biscuit

7、s to a summer camp. He ate a few and placed the rest under his bed. After lunch, he found the box was gone. He went to tell his camp _1_ about it.The next day, the coach saw a boy eating Tom' s biscuit behind a tree. He _2_ an ideaitopsolvlem. He found Tomand said to him, “I know who _3_ your bi

8、scuits. Will youhelp me to teachhim a lesson?”“Well, yes- are you going to punish _4_, sir?” Tom asked. "No, I am not,“ the coach explained _5_.”Thamake him hate you. I want you to write to your mother and ask for more _6_.”Tom received another box of biscuits by mail from his mother a few days

9、 later."Now," said the coach, “go andwith the boy who stole your biscuits." Tom didn ' t understand tne)po_c8_he stis ftnltewed his advice.Half an hour later the coach saw the two boys come up the hill, arm in arm. The boy was trying to ask Tom to _9_his toy robot in payment for t

10、he stolen biscuits. And Tom was refusing the gift from his new friend. He said that a few biscuits were not so important.In some situations, forgiveness (原諒)is better than _10_.()1. A. cookB. doctorC. coachD. cleaner()2. A. got on withB. went on withC. came up withD. caught up with()3. A. took awayB

11、. ran awayC. went awayD. threw away()4. A. meB. himC. usD. them()5. A. shylyB. angrilyC. excitedlyD. patiently()6. A. giftsB. biscuitsC. candiesD. toys()7. A. shareB.chooseC. divideD. fill()8. A. ifB. butC. sinceD. though()9 A. stealB. mendC. makeD. accept()10. A. happinessB. punishmentC. developmen

12、tD. loneliness三.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空,每個(gè)只限一次。call one wrong how have whom patient with and shareYou introduce two of your good friends to each other, hoping they can become good friends. But when they start to hang out1) you, might you regret introducing them to each other in the first place? Altho

13、ugh the answer is"Yes",don't want to admit(承認(rèn))it. This is 2)"friend stealing “ in America.Andrea, a writer working for a newspaper 3) her experience with us. Andrea said she once introduced twofriends to each other over brunch. A few weeks later, she found the two women 4)dinner t

14、ogether in a restaurant, and without doubt it wasn ' t the 5)time they had spent time together." There they were in the restaurant aseemed to have great fun probably talking about how I'noughoSfunny e I ' m too fat, “ she said. " What can Ido?”In fact, if you can ' t trust

15、your friend to have a relationship with another person 7)you made friends with, itclear there is something 8)in your friendship. So 9) do you deal with this problem? What we needto do is to take it easy and be 10). Let their friendship cool off a little bit, they will find they need you to get back

16、to the root(源頭)of why they are friends. And then you will find your way back.綜合訓(xùn)練一.單選()1 .You look pale, what ' s the matter?-Last night, my neighbor ' s dog was barking so that I candrovet mleep. ThatA. excitedB. happyC. mad D. worried()2. Did you go to Japan? -Yes. The people there are exp

17、ected to when they meet for the first time.A. shake handsB. kissC. bowD. smile()3.What do you think of the novel called the Old Man and the Sea?-It ' s fantastic. I think it's one of the best novels tranated into many different languages.A. which areB. which isC. that are D. that is()4.Mike,

18、 when shall we have the welcome party for the foreign students this week?-Everyday is OK Thursday. Because there will be an English test on that day.A. exceptB. besides C. beside D . except for()5.You look so sad. What happened to you?-My best friend is better others than with me.A. friendlyB. frien

19、dship C. friendD. friends with()6. Don ' t lose heart., you are so young and you have other chances.A. After allB. In allC. After thatD. In short()7. Mary is tired of learning because she is to do better than she can, both at school and at home.A. thought B . expectedC. hoped D. helped()8.Have y

20、ou finished your homework? -Oh, I need ten minutes.A. moreB. anotherC. otherD. the other()9.Is your new teacher funny or serious?-He is very funny. He often tells jokes and we are always made.A. laughsB. laughC. laughing D. to laugh()10.Why are you so hard on yourself? - I just don't want to my

21、parents.A. fall down B. put downC. let down D. look down()ll.What did the teacher say just now? -Sorry, I don ' t know. There was much noise I can ' t hear clearly.A. so, toB. so, thatC. such, thatD. too, to()12. My mom must be really when she realizes I have made such a silly mistake.-Don&#

22、39;t think too much. Your mom will support you no matter what you do.A. interested B. disappointed C. excited D. embarrassing()13. How long have your parents? -For more than twenty years,A. married B, had married C. got married D. been married()14. Mum, what are you cooking? It so sweet.A. tastesB.

23、feelsC. soundsD. smells()15. You can share makes you puzzled必惑)with your teacher. She will do everything she can you.A. that, helpB. which, helping C. if, helpsD. what, to help( )16. Food goes bad quickly in hot weather you put it in a fridge.A. ifB. becauseC. unlessD. when( )17. Which do you prefer

24、, orange juice or cola? , thanks. I ' d like just a cup of tea.A. Either B. NeitherC. BothD. None( )18. Use your head,you will never come up with a way to solve the problem when necessary.A. andB. butC. soD. or()19. Mr Zhang his students. All of them are afraid of him.A. is patient withB. is pop

25、ular withC. is strict withD. is busy with()20. I will learn to drive this vacation. -. Let's do it together.A. So I willB. So will IC. So I doD. So do I()21. How about climbing the hill?一I would rather along the river than the hill. I ' m a bit tired.A. walk; climbB. walking; climbing C. wal

26、king; to climb D. walk; to climb()22. I don ' t know when tomorrow? I will call you as soon as he.A. will he come; arrives B. he will come; arrives C. he will come; will arrive D. will he come ; will arrive()23. He is such an honest boy that I have no reason what he said.A. to doubtB.doubtC.to b

27、elieveD.believe()24.the sunwasnot yet up, many people were already taking exercise in the square.A. AsB.IfC.ThoughD. Because()25. You can take of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. bothB. noneC. eitherD. neither()26.She spoke in a loud voice in order to make herself by the othe

28、rs.A. hearB. to hearC. heardD. hearing()27. Loud music in the restaurant always makes me.A. feel like leave B. to feel like leaving C. fee like to leave D. feel like leaving ()28 that pair of sunglasses Tony look much more mysterious.A. Wears makeB. Wears makes C. Wearing make D. Wearing makes()29.I

29、 hear your grandpa your grandma likes watching Beijing Opera.一Right, just as many old people do in our city.A. both; and B . either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also ()30.We failed in the singing competition. Better times are waiting for you.A. No wayB. Best wishes C. Cheer upD. Never mind.二

30、.完形填空People succeed and people fail. Some say nothing is 1 while some say they can ' t. I believe where there is a will, there is a way. If we 2 hard, we will succeed one day. I am 3 because Mr "I can ' t" houriedenffi葬)by me.I will never 4 the day when I, a primary school student

31、of Grade 3, together with my classmates _5_bury Mr "I can ' t".On that day, our teacher asked us to write down all the things 6 we couldn 'do. We did as she told us to. In a moment, our papers were 7 with a lot of "I can ' ts " . Then we were told to fold the papers a

32、nd hand them in8 Shinpuibox and led us to the farthest corner of the playground. She then asked us to dig a hole and bury the box. We couldn unde rstand why she did so 9 she said “Goodbye, Mr 'I can ' t' " . Then she asked us to remember the day, to be confident and to decide our ow

33、n future.The lesson has left a(n) 10impression(ER 象)on me. It makes me understand that one should have the courage to saygoodbye to Mr "I can ' t" and be confident if he wishes to achieve his dreams.()1. A. successfulB. impossibleC. necessaryD. important()2. A. workedB. workingC. workD

34、. will word()3.A. tiredB. poorC. relaxedD. confident()4. A. missB.changeC. forgetD. remember()5. A. was told toB. asked toC. were told toD. were made to()6. A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why()7. A. agreedB. fullC. discoveredD. covered()8. A. itB. thatC. themD. theirs()9. A. unlessB. untilC. whenD. after(

35、)10. A. deepB. differentC. wrongD. bad三.閱讀理解A)Yesterday afternoon, it was very hot. Mr. Green, with his family, decided to go swimming. There was a new and large swimming pool near their house. It was free for the first week. So they wanted to have a try there. When they got to the swimming pool, th

36、ey were told to read the notice first.Swimming Pool Rules* The swimming pool is open from 8:00 till 22:00.* Wear a swimming suit before using the pool.* Take a shower before entering the pool.* Don ' t smoke in the whole area.* Watch your children all the time while swimming.* Don ' t move t

37、he sun chairs or umbrellas without permission .*Diving (跳水)into the pool is not allowed.*Stay away from the deep area if your swimming skills are not so good.*People who get drunk, have colds or who have skin diseases(疾病)can 'enter the pool.After reading the notice, the Greens were all very clea

38、r about what they should do and how they could keep themselves safe in the swimming pool. They enjoyed themselves there all the afternoon.()1. The number of rules in the swimming pool is.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. nine( )2.The Greens were told to first when they got to the swimming pool.A. go swimmingB

39、. read the notice C. fill in the formD. buy the tickets()3. According to the rules, Mr. Green should before entering the pool.A. smoke a lot B. move to the sun chairs C. take a showerD. send the children back()4. The rules tell the Greens NOT to when they swim in the pool.A. watch the children all t

40、he timeB. wear a swimming suitC.lie on the sun chairsD. dive into the pool()5. From the passage, we know that.A. the swimming pool is open from 8:00 to 20:00B. people can stay in the deep area if they can' t swimC. people who have colds can enter the poolD. the Green ' s family spent the who

41、le afternoon in the poolB)Reading is the key to school success and, like any skill, it takes practice. A child learns to walk by practicing until he no longer has to think about how to put one foot in front of the other. An excellent sportsman practices until he can play quickly, correctly and witho

42、ut thinking. Educators call itmaticity'(相就性)".A child learns to read by sounding out the letters and finding the meaning of the words. With practice, he stumbles less and less, reading by the phrase. With automaticity, he doesn' t have to think about the meaning of words1111soisiettsnrt

43、igivto the meaning of the text.It can begin as early as first grade. In a recent study of children in Illinois schools, Alan Rossman of Northwestern University found that automatic readers in the first grade not only read almost three times as fast as the others, but also got better results in exams

44、.According to Rossman, the key to automaticity is the amount of time a child spends reading , not his IQ. Any child who spends at least 3.5 to 4 hours a week reading books, magazines or newspapers will probably reach automaticity. It can happen if a child turns off TV just one night for reading at h

45、ome.You can test yourself by reading something new which is suitable for your level. If you read aloud with expression, with a sense of the meaning of the sentences, you probably are an automatic reader. If you read brokenly, one word at a time, without expression or meaning, you need more practice.

46、()6." Reading is the key to school success" means that reading.A. helps school develop fasterB. is a key to the successful schoolC. helps students go to a key school D. can improve students ' leatriiitigat school ()7. Children with “automaticity " can read faster because they.A. k

47、now how to read the wordsB. do not have to think while readingC. read by themselves without any help D. pay attention to the meaning of the text()8. Rossman tells that any child who will possibly be an automatic reader.A. turns off TV once a weekB. reads books word by wordD. gets great IQ in Chinese

48、.C. spends an hour reading every day)9. The underlined word stumble" in the passage meansA.結(jié)結(jié)巴巴地讀 B.全神貫注地讀)10. The best title for the passage isA. IQ Is the Key to the AutomaticityC. Automaticity Depends on PracticeC.心不在焉地讀D.聲情并茂地讀B. TV Is Bad for Children ' s ReadingD. Automatic Reads Will

49、 Be Successful()11. People might grow plants andvegetables in the sea in about 50 years.()12. For families with children, animportant problem is getting the children away from the television to do their homework.()13. Even if you could buy the world,you couldn ' buy a happy family, good friends

50、or knowledge.()14.The Lost World is an excitingAmerican film. People, especially school students, may like it.( )15.When you need help for your homework, go to the library. You may find magazines, and big dictionaries there. They can always help.C)A. The importance of Knowledge (A talk between a fam

51、ous teacher and some students to show the importance of knowledge. After all, knowledge is power!)B. Money isn' teverything.(A talk about money with young people to help them get the right attitude to money. Even if money is very important in our daily lives, it can't be replaced by love or

52、friendship)C. American films (A program which will give an introduction to new American films on Wednesday every week)D. Today' s Newst (will tell you the importance events around the world every day.)E. Study Tools (The famous teacher Lin Hui will tell you how to use some of the study tools, su

53、ch as personal computers , dictionaries, newspapers or magazines)F. Farms In the Future (A program in which you can get some latest information about fruits and vegetables)G. Parents Headache (A discussion with parents who have troubles with their children to find out the best ways to deal with the

54、problems between parents and teenagers)四.短文填空(中考模擬)One day a rich man was 1 ) to a party by his friends and they drank a lot. At last there was only a pot (壺)of wine left. Who could 2 )it? Suddenly, they came up 3)an idea and decided to have a match. The person 4 ) finished the painting of a snake f

55、irst could drink the wine, so they began drawing.One of them drew quickly. When he finished, he saw the others were still busy drawing their own pictures. He said,slow you are! I am the first one to finish the painting. I still have enough 6 ) to draw something else. So he added feet to the snake. H

56、owever, before he could finish the feet, another man also finished the drawing. He 7 ) away the pot and said, “ No one has ever seen a)snake 8 feet. Snakes have no feet, so yours is not a snake. I am the winner, I can drink the 9 ) . “ After saying these, he went away. The man looked at his)wn drawi

57、ng and 10 ) sorry for what he had done.五.A)信息歸納Mind Your Manners!Around the world , people have different ideas about good table manners. In India, for example, people only eat with their right hands. Eating with your left hands is very rude!In western countries , people don ' t usually share the same dishes. Everyonasn his or her own plate of food. You eat with a knife and fork. You shouldn ' t shake them when you aren ' t eating. And you should try not to be noisy when eating. People think that ' s bad table manners!When you go to some d

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