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1、與各種時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間狀語與各種時(shí)態(tài)連用的時(shí)間狀語、常與一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 連用的時(shí)間狀語:1、副詞:always often never sometimes usually2、短語: every day / week / month / year once a week hardly ever every ten minutes 每十分鐘every other ten minutes 每隔十分鐘now and then 不時(shí) from time to time 不時(shí)另:客觀事實(shí)、客觀真理只用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)eg: He always studies very hard.They sometimes go t
2、o school on foot.Ken doesn' clean his teeth every day.The No. 2 bus passes here every fifteen minutes .Do you visit your uncle now and then?附:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的根本句型:肯定句:He / She / It / sb. does sth.否認(rèn)句:He / She / It / sb. doesn't do sth.疑問句:Does he / she / it / sb. do sth.?肯定句:I / You/ We / They /復(fù)數(shù)名詞do
3、 sth.否認(rèn)句:I / You/ We / They / 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 don't do sth.疑問句:Do I / You/ We / They / 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 do sth.?、常與 一般過去時(shí) 連用的時(shí)間狀語:1、副詞:yesterday2、短語:last week / month / year / nightlast Mondayyesterday morning / afternoon / eveninglast Maytwo days agothe other day 前幾天 on 已過去的某天 與某些從句連用just now = a moment ago the day b
4、efore yesterday in (已過去的)某年/月 at (已過去的)幾點(diǎn)鐘eg: He always studied hard last year .Mr. Smith came to see our teacher yesterday afternoon .Did you meet him the other day ?They left here at 8:00 .Andrew' s fathewent to Australia in 1978.He went to sleep after he finished his homework.I didn ' hea
5、r from him a week ago.The sports meet began on September 20 .附:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的根本句型:肯定句:sb. did sth.否認(rèn)句: sb. didn't do sth.疑問句:Did sb. do sth.?三、常與 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(has / have done )連用的時(shí)間狀語:1、副詞:already yet just ever before never recently2、 短語: how long for + 段時(shí)間 these five years by far so farsince + 時(shí)間點(diǎn) how many ti
6、mes in these / those days 次數(shù)eg: He has lived in Sydney since 1986.They have arrived here two days before . 比擬: They arrived here two days ago.I have ever been to Guangzhou but I have never been to HK.Have you found one yet ?Anne hasn ' t livechere for four months .How long have you worked as a d
7、octor?四、常與 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)(is / am / are doing )連用的時(shí)間狀語:1、副詞:now2、某些警示性動(dòng)詞如:look listeneg: Look! They are playing football.He isn ' t readingEnglish now.五、常與 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)(was / were doing )連用的時(shí)間狀語:at this / that time yesterday;at 10:00 last night; from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday morning; when / while 從句 eg: I was doi
8、ng my homework at this time yesterday evening.Were you watching TV at 8:00 p.m. last Friday ?He wasn' t doinghis sums when I came to his house.They watched me while I was making a cake.六、常與 一般將來時(shí)(will / shall / be going to do ) 連用的時(shí)間狀語:1、副詞:tomorrow2、短語: next Sunday / week / month / yearhow soon
9、in +時(shí)間段/ (將來的)某年/月 after +時(shí)間點(diǎn) on (將來的)某天in the futureeg: We will have an English Evening tomorrow .He'll be back in two hours .Our school will build another library in 2004.Tom will leave for Beijing after 9: 00 o ; clock at 9: 00 o ' clocktHow soon will you write to Anne?She will be ten yea
10、rs old on Saturday next week.七、常與過去完成時(shí)(had done)連用的時(shí)狀語: by the end of lastbefpre / after從句;by yesterday / last Monday賓語從句八、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的區(qū)別 :現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 強(qiáng)調(diào)的是動(dòng)作雖發(fā)生或開始在過去,但跟現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系一般過去時(shí) 那么強(qiáng)調(diào)A)過去某一具體動(dòng)作,可配過去的具體時(shí)間B)過去某一時(shí)間內(nèi) 經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào) 現(xiàn)在時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或客觀事實(shí)e.g.: I have done all my homework.I did my homework la
11、st night.I often did my homework before dinner last month.I often do my homework before dinner.He works as an engineer in a company.It never snows in Hainan Island.EXERCISES:1. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the following words:1 . Mary usually(get) up early in the morning.2 . We alread
12、y( have ) supper.3 . I(call) him in half an hour.4 . Sue( not do ) any washing last year.5 . Listen! Someone(knock) at the door.6 . They(swim) in the river at this time yesterday.7 . He(not book) the court yet.8 . Lucy and Lily(not come) to my party tomorrow evening.9 . My pencil(break) while I(draw
13、) a horse.10 .They(play) football when I(see) them.11 .He told the child that the sun( go ) down in the west.12 .What will he be when he(grow) up?13 .We won' t begin our work until he(come).14 .Sue(join) the match of next July.15 .How long he(arrive) at the station?16 .How soon he(arrive)?17 .My
14、 father(work) as a doctor ten years ago.18 .He never(tell) a lie when he(be) a child.19 .Sometimes last year, my parents(come) home very late.20.The baby(drink) water every two hours.21.He(call) me every other twenty minutes yesterday.22.It(snow) heavily on the morning of last Saturday.23.By the end
15、 of last year, they(write) five songs.24 .He just(draw) a map.25 .They (not hand) in their homework the other day.26 .He(not come) here since last month.27 .Next week, I(stay) with my aunt for two days.28 .Peter and Tim(not have) class at nine yesterday.29 .I(return) you the book in three days.30 .L
16、ook! They(not clean) the windows at all!II. M ultiple choice:1. What you at this time last Sunday?A. did.do B. have.done C. were.doing D. are.doing2. He said the train faster than any man.A. run B. runs C. ranD. is running3. How long he in Shenzhen?A. did. e B. has.arrived C. will.reach D. has.been4
17、. Many people often rice for supper in south China.A. have B. has C. hadD. are having5. She always angry with nothing.A. is.being B. will.be C. is./ D./.is6. I didn ' t know a word of English until I here.A. came B. have come C. had come D. was coming7. I you about that many times.A. told B. tel
18、l C. have told D. am telling8. Water at 100 0 C.A. boils B. is boiling C. has boiled D. boiled 9. Ken up at 6:30 in the morning.A. gotB. get C. getsD. is getting10.How many English words you?A. do.learn B. has.learned C. have.learned D. will.learn 11.I him just now.A. see B. saw C. have seen D. am seeing 12.He his best to learn English well.A.doesn ' t B.hasn ' t done C.
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