正常小兒臨床檢驗(yàn)參考值

1、正常小兒臨床檢驗(yàn)參考值一小兒各年齡血液細(xì)胞參考值均數(shù)測(cè)定項(xiàng)目第1日2-7日2周3月6月1-2歲4-5歲8-14 歲紅細(xì)胞(X1012/L )5.76.45.25.74.23.94.24.34.4：.4.5有核紅細(xì)胞0.030.100.030.1000二J)0000網(wǎng)織紅細(xì)胞0.030.0030.01一/5,尸7/二 0.0050.0050.005紅細(xì)胞 平均直 徑wm8.08.6八1 V /j7.77.37.17.2血紅蛋白g/L180195L 1163180150111123118134139血細(xì)胞比容0.530.430.340.370.370.400.41紅細(xì)胞35342928293031

2、平均體積(MCVN)紅細(xì)胞 平均血 紅蛋白 濃度 (MCHC)0.320.340.330.330.320.330.34白細(xì)胞(x910/L )201512y << jc12/ r |.匕;"匚(118中性粒細(xì)胞0.650.400.350.310.360.580.550.65嗜酸與嗜堿粒細(xì)胞0.03的二 X0.051 X/0.040.030.020.020.02淋巴細(xì)胞0.201 10.400.550.600.560.340.30單核細(xì)胞0.070.120.060.060.060.060.06未成熟白細(xì)胞0.100.0300000血小板(X910/L )1502502502

3、50-300二尿檢查正常參考值測(cè)定工程法定單位舊單位蛋白定性陰性陰性士通Ah坦糖< 40mg/24h,1,1< 40mg/24h定性陰性陰性士通Ah坦< 2.8mmol/24h<0.5g/24h比重1.0101.0301.0101.030滲透壓嬰兒50-700mmol/L兒童3001400mmol/L氫離子濃度0.01-32 m mol/L平均 1.0 m mol/L Li沉渣白細(xì)胞<5個(gè)/HP紅細(xì)胞<3個(gè)/HP管型無(wú)或偶見(jiàn)Addis計(jì)數(shù)50-700mOsm/L3001400mOsm/L4.58.0pH (平均6.0)<5 個(gè)/HP<3 個(gè)/HP

4、無(wú)或偶見(jiàn)白細(xì)胞<100 萬(wàn)/12h<100 萬(wàn)/12h紅細(xì)胞050 萬(wàn)/12h050 萬(wàn)/12h0-5000/12h0-5000/12h尿液化學(xué)檢測(cè)尿膽原<6.72 m mol/24h< 4mg/24h鈉95310mmol/24h2.27.1g/24h鉀35-90mmol/24h1.43.5 g/24h氯80270mmol/24h2.89.6 g/24h鈣2.5-10mmol/24h1.100-400mg/24h磷16-48mmol/24h0.51.5 g/24h鎂2.58.3mmol/24h60200mg/24h肌酸0.082.06mmol/24h15-36 g/24

5、h肌酊0.110.132mmol/ (kg.24h)工.: ;1215mg/ (kg.24h)尿素166-580mmol/24h15-36 g/24h淀粉酶80300U/h (somogyi 法)<64U 溫氏17-羥類固醇嬰兒1.42.8 m mol/24h0.51.0mg/24h兒童2.815.5 m mol/24h1.05.6mg/24hL17-酮類固醇< 2歲<3.5 m mol/24h< 1mg/24h212歲3.5-21 m mol/24h1-6mg/24h三小兒腦脊液正常參考值測(cè)定工程法定單位舊單位壓力新生兒290780Pa3080mmO兒童 690176

6、5Pa70180mmO細(xì)胞數(shù)紅細(xì)胞<2 周 675X 106/L675/mm3>2 周 02X106/L02/mm3白細(xì)胞多為淋巴細(xì)胞嬰兒 0-20X 106/L020/mm3兒童 0-10X 106/L010/mm3蛋白定性Pandy試驗(yàn)陰性陰性士通Ah坦新生兒 2001200mg/L. 120120mg/dl兒童< 400mg/L< 40mg/dl糖嬰兒 3.94.9mmol/L7090mg/dl兒童 2.84.4mmol/L5080mg/dl氯化物嬰兒 111123mmol/L111123mEq/L兒童 118128mmol/L118128mEq/L四血液生化檢驗(yàn)

7、正常參考值測(cè)定工程法定單位法定一舊舊單位舊一法定總蛋白P 6080g/LX0.168g/dl X10 I清蛋白P 3454g/LX0.13.45.4g/dl X10球蛋白P 2030g/LX0.123g/dl X10蛋白電泳S清蛋白 0.550.61 X 10055%61%0.01%1 球蛋白 0.040.05 X 1004%5%0.01% 2球蛋白 0.060.09 X 1006%9% 0.01B 球蛋白 0.090.12 X 1009%12% 0.01丫 球蛋白 0.150.20 X 10015%20% 0.01纖維蛋白原(P) 2-4g/LX0.10.20.4g/dl X 10% 1-抗

8、胰蛋白酶(S) 1.52.5 X 100150250mg/dlX0.01C-反響蛋白(S) 687800H g/L x1681800mg/dlx 1免疫球蛋白 A (S) 1402700mg/D<0.114270mg/dl x 10C (S) 5-16.5g/L x 0.15001650mg/dl x 10M(C)5002600mg/L< 0.150-260mg/dl x 10補(bǔ)體 G(S)6001900mg/LX0.160190mg/dl x 10銅藍(lán)蛋白(S) 0.20.4g/L X 100200400mg/dlx0.01轉(zhuǎn)鐵蛋白(S) 2-4g/L X 100200400mg

9、/dlx0.01鐵蛋白(S) 7140p g/L x 17140ng/mlx 1紅細(xì)胞原口卜咻 <0.89 p mol/LRBCX 56.26<50 g/dl 乂 0.017 葡萄糖(空腹 B) 3.55.5mmol/L x 1860100mg/dl x 0.056 膽固醇(P S) 2.85.2mmol/L x38.7110200mg/dl x0.026 甘油三酯(S) 0.231.24mmol/L x 88.5420110mg/dl x 0.011 血?dú)夥治?A , B)氫離子濃度 3550nmol/L-7.37.45pH-二氧化碳分壓 4.76kPa x 7.53545mmH

10、g 0.133二氧化碳總含量 2028mmol/LX 12028mEq/D< 1氧分壓 10.613.3kPa X7.580100mmHg 0.133新生兒6090mmHg精心整理精心整理氧飽和度 0.910.97mol/mol X 1009197% 0.01 0.60.85(V)6085%測(cè)定工程法定單位法定一舊舊單位舊一法定標(biāo)準(zhǔn)重碳酸鹽2024mmol/LX 12024mEq/LX 1緩沖堿 4552mmol/LX 14552mEq/L< 1堿乘馀-4+2mmol/LX 1-4+2mEq/LX 1嬰兒-7-1mmol/L-7-1mEq/L二氧化碳結(jié)合力(P) 1827mmol/

11、LX 2.244060Vol%x 0.449陰離子間隙716mmol/LX 1716mEq/L< 1血清電解質(zhì)、無(wú)機(jī)鹽和微量元素(S)鈉 135145mmol/LX 1135145mEq/b 1鉀 3.54.5mmol/L X13.54.5mEq/LX1氯 96106mmol/LX 196106mEq/L< 1磷 1.31.8mmol/L X3.145.5mg/dI >0.323鈣 2.22.7mmol/L X4.08.810.8mg/dl )0.25鎂 0.71.0mmol/L X2.431.82.4mg/dl )0.411鋅 10.722.9 gol/L >6.54

12、70150 閨/dl >0.153銅 12.623.6 /iol/L >6.35580150 聞/dl >0.157鉛<1.45 mol/LM0.7<30聞/dl >0.048鐵 9.028.6 /iol/LX5.5850160 閔/dl X0.179鐵結(jié)合力 4572 /iol/L 圻58250400 閨/dl >0.179尿素氮(B) 1.86.4mmol/L X2.8518mg/dl X0.357肌酊(S) 44133 gol/LS.0113 0.51.5mg/dlX88.4精心整理精心整理氨B 29-58 gol/LXl.750100閔/dl

13、>0.588總膽紅質(zhì)S 3.417.1 gol/L>0.059 0.21.0mg/dlxi7.1直接膽紅質(zhì)P 0.503.4 具ol/L>0.059 0.03O.2mg/dlX17.1凝血酶時(shí)間P 1520s-1520s-凝血酶原時(shí)間1214s-1214s-凝血酶原消耗時(shí)間S >35s->35s-抗溶血性鏈球霉素O-<500U-血清酶脂肪酶 18128U/LX118128U/LX 1淀粉酶 35127U/LX 135-127U/LX 1測(cè)定工程法定工程法定一舊舊單位舊一法定丫-谷氨酰轉(zhuǎn)肽酶 5-32U/LX 15-32U/LX 1谷-丙轉(zhuǎn)氨酶賴氏<30U/LX 1<30U/LX 1谷-草轉(zhuǎn)氨酶賴氏<40U/LX 1<40U/LX 1乳酸脫氫酶 60250U/LX 160-250U/LX 1堿性磷酸酶金氏106213U/LX 1106-213U/LX 1酸性磷酸酶金氏7-28U/LX 17-28U/LX 1肌酸磷酸酶 5-130U/LX 15-130U/LX 1血清激素促腎上腺皮質(zhì)激素 25100H g/L x 125100Pg/mlx 1皮質(zhì)醇空腹 8am 138635nmol/LX0.0362523 wg/dl x 27.68Pm為 8amg的 50%C-肽空腹0.52