精品解析：2019年遼寧省遼陽市中考英語試題(原卷版)

1、B. useful to2019年遼寧省遼陽市中考英語試卷第fs分選擇題單項(xiàng)選擇 從卜面各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。1.Kate is so shy that she doesn't have to sing in public .A. powerB. courageC. energy2.My computer doesn't work , There must bewrong with it .DA. anythingB. nothingC. something3. 一Can you come to the party this weekend ? Sorry , I&

2、#39;m going to take part in a competition , I must prepare for it .DA. orB. butC. because4.Don't worry about your daughter , she can look afterwell .DA. herselfB. hersC. her5 . Your classroom looks so clean and tidy . Yes, it every day.A. cleansB. is cleanedC. cleanedD. was cleaned6 .The dish sm

3、ells delicious , but it a little salty .DA looksB. tastesC. feels7.Although our plane met with a storm , it landedDA. safelyB. suddenlyC. secretly8. -You smoke at the oil station , it's too dangerous. I'm sorry , I won't.DA. couldn'tB. needn'tC. wouldn't9.John didn't getJ

4、heJob he wanted . Let's go andA. turn him doB. call him backC. cheer him upD. let him down10.The land israin because it hasn't rained for several months .Dtimeeverythingandshesoundsheavilymustn'tA. known forC. harmful toD. thirsty for11.,I found the job boring , but soon I got used to it

5、 .A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all12. It's impolite toyour teachers' office without knocking at the doorA. describeB. checkC. chooseD.enter13. 一Did you notice a man passing by?on the phone .A. talkB. am talkingC. was talkingD. talked14. 一 Excuse me, do you know? I&

6、#39;ve just missed my train . Yes. There is one in 10 minutes .A. how I can get to the train stationB. if there's another train laterC. when I should arrive at the train stationD. how much a train ticket costs15. 一Jimmy , could you please help me in the garden?, Mom . I'm coming .A. SureB. I

7、'm sorryC. Go aheadD. That ' s right補(bǔ)全對(duì)話從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話.（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）A : Hello! This is Blue Sky Theater .16B : Yes, we want to rent （租用） your theater to have an English evening .A ： 17B : This Sunday afternoon .A ： OhB : About 3 hours .let me see. It's available from 2 ： 00 pm to 5 ：

8、 00 pm .B : The time is OK .19A : 200 yuan per hour.B :20 Is it OK to pay you 180 yuan an hour ?A : No problem .B : Thank you . We'll arrive at 1 ： 55 this Sunday afternoon .A : You're welcome .A . Why will you have your English evening ?B . How much rent（租金）should I pay for this place ?C. T

9、hat's too expensive.D . When are you going to rent it ?E. Can I help you ?F. How long will your English evening last ?G . That sounds reasonable.完形填空I stood in my grandmother's front yard with my son. He had a bottle of soapy water and a plastic loop （圈）.You know the type. You dip （浸）the loo

10、p in the bottle pull it 21 and blow it to make bubbles （氣泡）,My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew, but 22 to blow bubbles . He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me, "Daddy, 23 you make bubbles? " I hadn't blown bubbles for years. I am a chemist by education. All my knowledge

11、 is 24 when it comes to trying to blow bubbles from a loop filled with soapy water. I had no more success than my son.joy as a big beautiful bubble 26 and moved slowly in the airAfter several tries 25 the loop of soapy water, I ge輕輕地） breathed on it. My son cried with He grabbed （抓?。?the loop, dippe

12、d andblew . No bubbles. I 27 explained to him , "Son, you can't blow so hard ； you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles, " He followed my 28 and blew gently. This time he made a big beautiful bubble, then 29There are some things that you can get with force ,30 there

13、are other things that only come with thegentleness of a soft breath. The closer something is to higher spirit , the more it is like bubbles ； it can't be forced .21. A. downB. offC. outD. along22. A. triedB. learnedC. managedD. failed23. A. mayB. canC. mustD. should24. A. uselessB. wideC. helpfu

14、lD. basic25. A. inB. upC.onD. into26. A. worked outB. tried outC. set outD. came out27. A. happilyB. angrilyC. patientlyD. sadly28. A. planB. suggestionC. orderD. rule29. A. anotherB. the otherC. otherD. the others30. A. butB. andC. unlessD. if閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。AIn ancient China, there

15、was a man called Zhou Yong. Before his father died , he left Zhou Yong a great number of gold ingots （元寶）,Zhou hid them in a safe place in his home. One day, Zhou decided to travel far away. He was afraid that someone would steal the gold ingots . But they were too heavy for him to bring along with

16、him . So he put all the ingots into a jar （壇子） and gave it to his friend Wang Wu , telling Wang that the jar was full of fresh red dates （紅棗）.A year later, one day before Zhou came back, Wang's wife wondered what was in the jar . So she secretly opened it. She was shocked when she saw so many in

17、gots inside She told Wang about it and they took the ingots out and filled the jar with fresh red dates .When Wang returned the jar to Zhou, Zhou found the ingots were missing . They argued about it for a while , then they went to see the county magistrate （縣官）.When the magistrate asked Wang what ha

18、d happened he answered, "Zhou said that there were fresh red dates in it when he gave me the jar a year ago ."The magistrate examined the jar and the fresh red dates in it carefully . Then he said： "Bring the ingots back , Wang Wu!"Wang still denied （否認(rèn)）having taken them. But aft

19、er the magistrate explained what he knew, Wang finally admitted （承認(rèn)）that he had taken the ingots.31. Zhou Yong got lots of ingots from .A Wang WuB. his wifeC. his fatherD. the county magistrate32. Zhou Yong gave the jar to Wang because.A someone wanted to steal itB. he couldn't bring it along wi

20、th himC. he didn't want it anymoreD. it was full of red dates33. Wang's wife was very shocked after seeing .A. so many ingotsB. the red datesC. the county magistrateD. Zhou Yong34. From the pannei we know the county magistrate was very .A. carelessB. lazyC. cleverD. brave35. How did the coun

21、ty magistrate infer that Wang was lying ? A. Wang denied that he had taken the ingots .B. Wang's wife admitted that she had taken the ingots .C. The county magistrate saw Wang take away the ingots .D. The red dates would go bad if they were in the jar for a year .BDevon Gallagher, a college grad

22、uate from Philadelphia , wants the world to know exactly where she's been during her worldwide vacation in a special way .The traveler, who was born with a congenital bone disease （先天性骨病）,lost her right leg at the age offour Although she had a hard time at first ， she now thinks that nothing can

23、 stop her living her best life To spread that message， Gallagher shares photos of her travels around the world online， and writes her location across her artificial leg （假肢） before taking a picture Now she has been taking pictures across Europe， all with the well known locations written on her artif

24、icial leg"I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design （設(shè)計(jì)） on it. One day I had a sudden idea to get a chalkboard ， " Gallagher said ， "My mum and grandmother didn't like the idea ， but my friends liked it and told me to go for it ， so I did "Gallagher said pe

25、ople often stared when she was writing on her leg， but once she shared the photo，sshe received only positive feedback （正面的反饋） "My leg hasn't stopped me doing anything I've wanted to do ， and I've been able to keep up with my peers （同齡人） and lead a pretty great life "Gallagher s

26、hows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams And if you run into36.difficulties ， get creative with it because if life gives you an artificial leg ， make artGallagher has only one leg because sheA.was born with one legB. had a car accident at the age of 4C.got hurt at c

27、ollegeD. had a congenital bone disease37.A （ n）is written on Gallagher's artificial leg each time she takes a picture A.diseaseB. locationC.messageD. idea38.A.help her friends to spread the messageB.make her mum and grandmother happyC.tell the world how wonderful her vacation isD.show that nothi

28、ng can stop her living her best lifeGallagher has been sharing pictures to39.A.didn't like her ideaB.gave her positive feedbackC.laughed at her dreamD.helped her choose the design of her legWhen people saw Gallagher's pictures ， they40.A.The secret to success B. Face difficulties with a smil

29、eC. Wonderful photos D. AThe best title of the passage is "vacation to remember41. The best season to enjoy the hairy crabs isA. springB. summer42. The underlined word "raw" meansA. cleanB. dry43. There is beef in.A. the hairy crabs and caviarC. caviar and Sukiyaki44. The four foods i

30、n the passage come fromC. autumnD. winterC. coldD. uncookedB. Sukiyaki and beef WellingtonD. beef Wellington and the hairy crabs countries .Autumn is the best season for crabs. The hairy crabs （大閘蟹） are quite fat and tasty at this time of year. The best crabs come from Yangcheng Lake in Jiangsu. Man

31、y people use eight silver tools including chopsticks , a pair of scissors and a small hammer （錘子）to eat crab meat.Caviar （魚子醬） is not common in most people's daily life . But if you're going to try it , Russian caviar may be your best choice. Caviar is made of fish eggs. It sells at a high p

32、rice. If you want to get the fresh juicy taste, don't cook it just eat raw caviar. You may also eat it with bread and salad .Who says the British only have fish and chips ? Beef Wellington is a dish that they can truly be proud of . An expensive cut of beef is covered with a mixture first . Next

33、 comes another piece of ham（火腿）and pastry（面糊）.Then it is covered with eggs . Baked （烘焙） until it is golden yellow , beef Wellington tastes crispy outside and juicy inside .Sukiyaki （壽喜鍋）,or Japanese beef hot pot is one of the most popular dishes in Japan. People cook beef and vegetables in soup with

34、 sweet and salty tastes. It is a perfect dinner for family or to enjoy with guests . In Sukiyaki , you need thin pieces of beef. The best is the Kobe beef It's very expensive but amazing.A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four45. Which of the following is Right ？ A. Crabs come from Yangcheng Lake B. Caviar

35、is common in most people's daily life C. Beef Wellington is the pride of British people D. Sukiyaki is a perfect dish only for family DMany cars in advertisements are red， blue or green but almost 75 percent of new cars sold are black， white ， silver or grey A survey shows people prefer the car

36、colors that don't show dirt such as grey That means the owners can wash their cars less， saving money Besides， some areas that are short of water do not allow people to wash their cars often According to another survey ， white cars are often sold more than cars of other colors In China ， car buy

37、ers say white makes a small car look bigger Car buyers in other countries also like white And the research also suggests that there is a lower risk of accidents during the day for white cars compared with darker ones People also think the temperature inside white cars is lower than that in cars of o

38、ther colors At present ， every year about 11 percent of cars sold are red and 8 percent are blue Green has become less popular In the mid- 1990s ， green was the most popular color in many places of the world But today ， green cars are hard to find Sometime in the future ， people may not have to choo

39、se the color of their car 一 technology may let owners change their car's paint color anytime 46. You can often seecars in advertisementsA. whiteB. blackC. redD. silver47. Car buyers choose grey because theyA. can wash their cars lessB. don't need to wash carsC. can pay less money for carsD.

40、don't allow washing cars48. According to the passage ， white cars lookthan those of other colors A. saferB. darkerC. cheaperD. bigger49. Green carsA. make up 11% of the cars soldB. are hard to find all the timeC. were the most popular in the mid- 1990sD. were less popular than blue cars in the p

41、ast50. In the future, we can.A. choose cars in all colorsB. paint our cars any color anywhereC. buy cars in all colorsD. change our car's paint color anytime第二部分非選擇題補(bǔ)全對(duì)話在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(話語可以是詞、短語或句子)，使對(duì)話完整。(Two girls met on the playground during the break .)A ： Hi, Lucy. I haven't seen your

42、English teacher for a long time .51?B : She has gone to Shanghai.A ：52?B : She went there for further education .A ：53?B : She went there with another three teachers.A ：54 ?B : They will come back in three days .A : Do you miss her?B : Of course. She is my favorite teacher. Oh, there goes the bell.

43、I must go. Bye.A : _55_.句子翻譯根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。56 .經(jīng)理親自為顧客解決了這個(gè)問題。The manager solved the problem for the customer.57 .昨天你為什么缺席會(huì)議了？Why were you the meeting yesterday?58 .這個(gè)新產(chǎn)品是用來快速加熱食物的。This new product heating food quickly .59 .他們已經(jīng)采取行動(dòng)挽救野生動(dòng)物了嗎？Have they to save wild animals yet ?60 .小孩子必須遠(yuǎn)離垃圾食品。Kids must

44、 junk food .61 .你的決定多么明智??！62 .這首詩將被翻譯成德語。63 .如果我們想戰(zhàn)勝他們，就必須齊心協(xié)力。閱讀下面的短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。Make memories of ginkgo （冷艮杏）leavesAutumn is the season of harvest （收獲）.Leaves turn golden and are blown around by the wind. The ginkgo is one of my favorite trees .（1） I love its beautiful golden leaves which loo

45、k like fans . This autumn , I picked up some ginkgo leaves . I cleaned and dried them in the sun. When they are ready, they will be my specimens （標(biāo)本）, And I will put them in my books and use them as bookmarks . （2） They will remind me of the season whenever open my books. They are my memory of this

46、autumn .64 .65 .完形填空根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確.（每個(gè)詞只能用一次，有兩個(gè)多余詞）afraid think with catch goal what good how ready he quickly aroundA young eagle （鷹） was learning to hunt （捕獵） when he saw a large pig running around in the forest below , "Ooh , that looks delicious , " he said, "No ,

47、 dear," his mum said, "you're not 66. to hunt somethingso big yet. Begin 67 mice " Being a good boy, the eagle listened to 68 mum and learned how to hunt mice proficiently （熟練地）. Then he wanted 69 pigs again. "No , dear, " his mum said, "perhaps you should learn 70

48、to catch rabbits now , " So he did so, then he 71 of the pigs again , "No , dear," his mum said , "now it's time for young sheep . " The young eagle soon became 72 at catching young sheep and then one day, he saw a pig running 73 below . He looked at the pig, then at his

49、 mum's eyes She nodded and the young eagle took off from his branch （樹枝） and flew 74 down . He had the pig for dinner that day.I don't know what your 75are. I hope that they are big. And I hope that you are taking small daily stepsevery day that are required to get there .任務(wù)型閱讀根據(jù)下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出

50、的問題。One day, when Sunee reached her house she saw a brown package （包裹）,She ran inside the house with her package and showed it to her grandmother. Sunee opened the package As she did, she noticed there was Thai writing on the box. This package had come from her aunt in Thailand .Inside the box, Sune

51、e saw something uncommon. It was a red silk umbrella. She had never seen anything like it! Next to the umbrella she found a silk purse （錢包）.They were both beautiful ."Shipping a package overseas used to take a lot of time , " said Grandmother "Packages traveled by train and ship. It c

52、ould take many months to get a package from across the ocean How long did your package take to arrive ? "Sunee and her grandmother looked at the postmark（由B戳）.It showed that the package had been sent eight days ago "That's fast!" said Sunee .Her grandmother agreed, "We have r

53、esources （資源）now that we didn't have years ago. Now, packages are flown across the ocean . Because airplanes travel so fast, packages arrive very quickly . Now our economy （經(jīng) 濟(jì)）depends on fast delivery （快遞）！"76. How did Sunee know that the package had come from Thailand?77. What did Sunee&#

54、39;s aunt send her?78. Why did it use to take many months to get a package from across the ocean?79. How long did Sunee's package take to arrive?80. Did Sunee's package travel by airplane?閱讀下面短文，完成表格。Teeth are important part of our body. Everyone should brush his or her teeth every day. Learning how to take care of teeth is very important .The importance of brushing teethIf you eat and do not brush your teeth, pieces of food that stick to your teeth can cause problems. The food can damage （破壞）your teeth . Then germs （細(xì)菌）can get into your teeth and make the