高中英語 復習--語法專項 新人教版選修6

1、人教版復習Module 6-Grammar * The Subjunctive Mood 虛擬語氣1. If 條件句中的虛擬語氣（對于過去，現(xiàn)在和將來情況的虛擬）2. wish 所接從句的虛擬語氣 對現(xiàn)在虛擬 : wish + (that)+did(were) 對過去虛擬 : wish + (that)+had done 對將來虛擬 : wish + would/could/might+do3. would rather 從句的虛擬語氣 對現(xiàn)在/將來虛擬：I would rather sb. did sth. 對過去虛擬：I would rather sb. +had done4. 一個堅持i

2、nsist; 兩個命令order, command ; 三條建議suggest , advise, propose; 六項要求demand, request, require, ask; urge, desire + (that) sb. (should) do sth. 注意: suggest表暗示, 表明時 insist表堅持認為時不用虛擬語氣5. 使用虛擬語氣的固定句型： It is + adj.(important, necessary, natural, right, strange, surprising) + that sb.（should）do sth. It is + n.(

3、a pity/a shame） + that sb.（should）do sth. It is (high, about, low) time + thatsb. did sth./ sb. should do sth. (should不可省略) She takes care of the orphan as if he were her own child.6. 含蓄虛擬：but for (如果不是因為)=If it were not for/If it hadn't been for, without, otherwise But for your help,I would hav

4、e failed. Without the money,I would not be alive now. She wasn't feeling very well. Otherwise she wouldn't have left the meeting so early. 即時練習: 1. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she _, she would have met my brother. A. has come B. did come C. came D. had come 2. _ for the f

5、ree tickets, I wouldn't have gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If they were not 3. I supported him in time,otherwise he _ off the bike. A. might fall B. would fall C. should have fallen D. would have fallen 4. Without liberation we _ a new life. A.

6、would not begin B. did not begin C. had not begun D. would not have begun 5. If only grandmother _ this together with us now. A.will see B.could see C.must see D.should see 6. Henry would rather his mother _ in the school where he is studying. A.not work B. not worked C. didn't work D.not workin

7、g 7. Is it necessary that he _ the examination before he asks for a leave? A. takes B. has to take C. must takeD. take 8.It is urged that no smoking _ in the library and other smoke-free zones on the campus. A. should allow B. be allowed C. will be allowed D. is allowed 9. It is strange that he _ yo

8、u this. A.would tell B. should tell C. had told D. has told 10.My suggestion is that a few more people _ there to help me. A.be sent B. have sent C. sent D. should sent 11.We felt as if we _ each other for years when we first met each other. A.knew B.were knowing C.had known D.have known 12. Jane

9、9;s pale face suggested that she _ ill, and her parents suggested that she _ a medical examination. A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has 13. I wish you _ him my telephone number，but you did. A.didnt give B. hadnt given C. wouldnt give D. shouldnt give 14. It has been raining

10、 for a day, but even though it hadnt rained, we _ there by tomorrow. A. cant get B. wont get C. hadnt got D. wouldnt get 15. -“Ive told everyone about it. ” -“Oh, Id rather you _. ” A. didnt B. hadnt C. couldnt D. wouldntKeys: DCDDB CDBBA CBBDB* The Use of “it” （見語法講義)即時練習： 1._ her (忽然想到) that she o

11、ught to make a new plan. 2. _（沒關系)what he says since you've made up your mind. 3. _(碰巧) I had no money with me at the cashier. 4. _(難怪) he is not hungry; he has been eating sweets all day. 5. _(沒差別)my being there when you are busy dealing with your business. 6._(浪費時間) talking to him when he rega

12、rded everyone as his opponent. 7._(花了我一個小時) to work out the problem yesterday.1. I want very much to buy a colour TV set, but I cant afford _. A. it B. one C. this D. That2. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I dont have enough money to buy_. A.one B.it C.this D.that3. There was

13、 somebody standing in front of the shop，but I couldnt see who _ was. A. he B. she C. it D that4. Is _necessary to complete the design before National Day? A. this B. that C. it D. he5. I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it6. It is

14、 not immediately clear _ the financial crisis will soon be over. A. since B. what C. when D. whether 7. It is obvious to the students _ they should get well prepared for their future. A. as B. which C. whether D. that8. Was it during the Second World War _ his family all died? A. that B. then C. whe

15、n D. in which9. It was _ he came back from Africa that year _ he met the girl he would like to marry. A. when; then B. not; until C. not until; that D. only; when10. Let's get through the work quickly._seems to be little time left mow.A.It B.That C.There D.We Keys：1.It occurred to 2.It doesn'

16、;t matter 3. It happened that 4. It is no wonder that 5. It makes no difference 6. It is a waste of time 7. It took me an hour單選：BBCCD DDACC非謂語動詞* 非謂語動詞：考查非謂語動詞（不定式，動名詞及分詞中的過去分詞與現(xiàn)在分詞）的不同要求。有時也涉及到非謂語動詞的完成式和否定式。在做非謂語試題時可以分三個步驟： 分析句子成分，找出句子主干； 厘清非謂語動詞與其邏輯主語的關系（分清主被動）； 確定行為時間，先后順序或固定搭配。即時練習：1. According

17、 to a recent U.S. survey, children spend up to 25 hours a week _ TV. A. to watch B. to watching C. watching D. watch 2. What has made him upset recently? _ alone to face a troublesome milk case. A. LeftB. Being left C. Having left D. To leave3. They thought there is no trouble _ their favorite brand

18、 from other brands. A. to tell B. telling C. tell D. told 4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not do5. I would love _ to the party last night， but I had to work extra hours to finish a report. A. to go B. to have g

19、one C. going D. having gone6. Robert is said _ abroad, but I dont know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to study C. to be studying D. to have been studying7. Astronaut Zhai Zhigang became the first Chinese man _ in space on Saturday, September 27, 2008. A. walking B. to walk C. walk

20、ed D. having walked8. _ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. Suffering C. To suffer D. Suffered9. _ the chapter four times, I finally understood the author's theory A.Reading B.Having read C.To read D.Read10. _ in thought, he almost ra

21、n into the car in front of him. A. Losing B. Having lost C. Lost D. To lost11. The first textbooks _ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century. A. having written B. to be written C. being written D. written12. _ that the government can lead them out of the financial cri

22、sis, people are optimistic about the future of the country. A. Convincing B. Convinced C. To convince D. Having convinced13. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues_ with her stories. A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused14.The judge made the final decision after listening to the opinions of each party _ . A. involved B