高中英語 關(guān)于教育的英語詞匯素材

1、教育類詞匯博導(dǎo) Ph.D. supervisor; doctoral advisor博士生 Ph.D candidate摻水文憑 diploma obtained by using unfair or unlawful means成人中等職業(yè)技術(shù)教育 adult secondary vocational and technical education成人中等?？茖W(xué)校 secondary specialized (technical) school for adults成人高考 the national higher education exams for self-taught adults成

2、人中等?？茖W(xué)校 secondary specialized /technical school for adults 大學(xué)生創(chuàng)業(yè) university students' innovative undertaking 大專生 junior college student 大專文憑 associate degree 貸學(xué)金（助學(xué)貸款） student loan德才兼?zhèn)?have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrityand professional ability第

3、二學(xué)位 second Bachelor's degree點(diǎn)名冊 roll book電大 college courses broadcast on television電子詞典 electronic dictionary定向招生 enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas定向生 targeted-area student高材生 top student公務(wù)員 civil servant歸國留學(xué)生 returned students函授大學(xué) correspondence university計(jì)劃內(nèi)招生plan

4、ned enrollment教工teachers and staff交流學(xué)者exchange scholar教書育人impart knowledge and educate people教務(wù)處 dean's office教學(xué)法pedagogy; teaching method教研室teaching and research division教育部社政司Social Science Research and Ideological Work Department of the Ministry of Education教育亂收費(fèi)unauthorized collection of fee

5、s by educational institutions教育質(zhì)量quality of education借讀生transient student機(jī)讀形式machine-readable form進(jìn)修班class for further studies軍訓(xùn)military training(intended for high school annd college students）考研take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools考研熱t(yī)he craze for graduate school課件（教師多媒體教學(xué)演示片）cou

6、rseware課間操exercise between classes客座教授guest professor老三屆 junior and senior high school graduates of 19661968; school leavers of 19661968老年學(xué)校 school for the aged兩院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering留學(xué)咨詢 consulting on the study abroad錄取通知書 letter of ad

7、mission / acceptance letternnd college students）考研take part in the entrance exams for postgraduate schools考研熱t(yī)he craze for graduate school課件（教師多媒體教學(xué)演示片）courseware課間操exercise between classes客座教授guest professor老三屆 junior and senior high school graduates of 19661968; school leavers of 19661968老年學(xué)校 scho

8、ol for the aged兩院院士 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Chinese Academy of Engineering留學(xué)咨詢 consulting on the study abroad錄取通知書 letter of admission / acceptance letter論文答辯 (thesis) oral defense錄取分?jǐn)?shù)線 entry score模擬測試 mock test; simulated exam評職 professional evaluation普通高等教育 regular high

9、er education普通高校 regular institutions of higher learning強(qiáng)化班 intensive training class人才市場 the personnel market三好學(xué)生merit student; three good student(good in study, attitude and health)世界大學(xué)生運(yùn)動(dòng)會(大運(yùn)會）Universiade; college students' athletics meet雙向選擇two-way selection (referring to employer and employe

10、e choosing each other in a job market)雙學(xué)位double degree;two Bachelor's degrees思想道德教育ideological and moral education特困 exceptional poverty; special difficulty同等學(xué)力 have the same educational level (as the regular graduate or student of certainacademic qualification)文科 liberal arts現(xiàn)代遠(yuǎn)程教育modern distan

11、ce education/ learning校園數(shù)字化campus digitalization校園歌曲campus song校園文化campus culture校訓(xùn)school motto新新人類New Human Being；X Generation性教育sex education巡回報(bào)告touring report學(xué)分 credit; academic creditR>學(xué)分制academic credit system學(xué)科帶頭人pace-setter in scientific research; academic leader學(xué)歷教育education with record o

12、f formal schooling學(xué)前教育preschool education學(xué)生處students' affairs division學(xué)生減負(fù)alleviate the burden on students學(xué)時(shí)credit hours學(xué)術(shù)報(bào)告academic report學(xué)術(shù)講座academic forum學(xué)位制academic degree system學(xué)年academic year學(xué)生處students' affairs office義務(wù)教育compulsory education因材施教teach students according to their aptitu

13、de應(yīng)屆畢業(yè)生this year's graduates在職博士生on-job doctorate在職研究生 on-job postgraduates招生就業(yè)指導(dǎo)辦公室enrolment and vocation guidance office招生辦公室admissions office職業(yè)高中（職高） vocational high school職業(yè)教育和繼續(xù)教育vocational education and continuing education中專生secondary specialized or technical school student助學(xué)行動(dòng) activity t

14、o assist the impoverished students專升本upgrade from junior college student to university student; students with the diploma ofjunior college try to obtain the undergraduate diplomat through self-taught study自費(fèi)留學(xué)go to study abroad at one's own expense自費(fèi)研究生self-supporting graduate student自學(xué)考試 self-s

15、tudy examination自學(xué)考試教材self-taught examination textbooks綜合素質(zhì)comprehensive quality instruction, education 教育culture 文化primary education 初等教育secondary education 中等教育higher education 高等教育the three R's 讀、寫、算school year 學(xué)年term, trimester 學(xué)季semester 學(xué)期school day 教學(xué)日school holidays 假期curriculum 課程subjec

16、t 學(xué)科discipline 紀(jì)律timetable 課 程表class, lesson 課homework 家庭作業(yè)exercise 練習(xí)dictation 聽寫spelling mistake 拼寫錯(cuò)誤(short) course 短訓(xùn)班seminar 研討班playtime, break 課間,休息to play truant, to play hooky 逃學(xué),曠課course (of study) 學(xué)業(yè)student body 學(xué)生(總稱)classmate, schoolmate 同學(xué)pupil 小學(xué)生student 大學(xué)生schoolboy 男生schoolgirl 女生audi

17、tor 旁聽生swot, grind 用功的學(xué)生old boy 老生grant, scholarship, fellowship 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金holder of a grant, scholar, fellow 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金獲得者school uniform 校服teaching staff 教育工作者(總稱)teachers 教師(總稱)primary school teacher 小學(xué)老師teacher lecturer 大學(xué)老師professor 教授schooling 教授,授課assistant 助教headmaster 校長 (女性為:headmistress)deputy headmaste

18、r, deputy head 副校長rector 校長dean 教務(wù)長laboratory assistant, lab assistant 實(shí)驗(yàn)員beadle, porter 門房,學(xué)校工友games master, gym teacher, gym instructor 體育教師private tutor 私人教師,家庭教師pedagogue 文學(xué)教師(蔑稱)of school age 教齡beginning of term 開學(xué)matriculation 注冊to enroll, to enroll 予以注冊to take lessons (學(xué)生)上課to teach (老師)上課to study 學(xué)習(xí)to learn by heart 記住,掌握to revise, to go over 復(fù)習(xí)test 考試to test 考試