2018年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語試卷(含答案)

1、2018年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學考試試卷注意事項：1 .本試卷共七大題，滿分 100分（不含聽力口語30分），考試用時100分鐘；2 .答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上，并認真核對條形碼上的準考號、姓名是否與本人相符合；3 .答選擇題必須用 2 B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，請用橡皮擦干 凈后，再選涂其他答案；答非選擇題必須用 0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置 上， 不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效，不得用其他筆答題；4 .考生答題必須答在答題卡上，答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。 第一部分單項填空

2、（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分）請認真閱讀下面各題，從題中所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1. Scared by the loud noise, the rabbits ran off all directions.A. onB. atC. in2. 一 I ' m going to miss you dear.一I feel the same.A. hardlyB. exactlyC. seriously3. A robot show will be held in July , but knows the date for sure.A

3、. nobodyB. everybodyC. anybody4. He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit.D. byA. muchB. moreC. fewerD. properlyD. somebodyD. less105 . Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest underground station一Walk straight on you see a white building. It ' s right there.A.

4、thoughB. sinceC. untilD. if6 . The boy has been missing for five days and his parents are worried about his A. attentionB. safetyC. actionD. growthD. warnedD. shallD. remembered7 . 一 What do you think of Jason一He has me with his good sense of humour.A. impressedB. admiredC. reminded8 . She be slow ,

5、 but at least she doesn't make stupid mistakes.A. needn ' tB. mayC. can ' t9 .一 I'm Daisy , not Jessie.一Sorry, I have difficulty people's names.A. remembering B. rememberC. to remember10 . 一 does it take you to get to school by bike?一About fifteen minutes.A. How soonB. How oftenC

6、. How longD. How far11 . 一 Little Jenny looks unhappy today.一Don't worry. A box of chocolates will her .A. give upB. wake upC. cheer upD. pick up12 . Why are you so late today?一Three buses went by without stopping while I at the bus stop.A. am waitingB. waitedC. have waitedD. was waiting13 .一 I&

7、#39;m going to take the kids to see the movie. . The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. You'd better notB. Good ideaC. I think soD. No problem14 .Do you know ?一We can try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things.A. why can we live a green lifeB. how can we live a gr

8、een lifeC. why we can live a green lifeD. how we can live a green life15 . 一 I spent the whole night preparing my report.一Don' t stay up too late or you will be tired out. Remember, .A. it never rains but it poursB. you can ' t burn the candle at both endsC. you can't put all your eggs i

9、n one basketD. the grass is always greener on the other side第二部分完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum , dad and other giraffe friends. As Alexgrew, he 16 his neck was much shorter than the others'. He began t

10、o get 17. But his mother told him that he was special. She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was.Alex tried not to think about his short 18. But as hisfriends grew taller and taller , his neck 19 short. Sometimes the other giraffes 20 him, but his parents told him not to worry. They

11、said that he should be happy with himself the way he was. He tried , but he could not even play in some giraffe sports. He was just too 21.One day, one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away. Alex was frightened. Would he have to leave the zoo just 22 he didn ' t have a long neck? The zoo wo

12、rker calmed Alex down and gave him some food. He felt better. Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo. There was a small 23 between the twohis mother said.areas. Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it.Soon Alex's parents came to see him. "I told you that you were special

13、"The zoo has made a place just for 24 because so many people want to see how special youare! " She was right. Visitors pointed to him and screamed 25 .They looked happy to seesomething so special at the zoo.16. A. wonderedB. foundC. hopedD. agreed17. A. powerfulB. interestedC. energeticD.

14、worried18. A. legB. tailC. neckD. nose19. A. stayedB. becameC. turnedD. felt20. A. looked afterB. fell behindC. laughed atD. heard of21. A. tallB. shortC. fatD. thin22. A. afterB. unlessC. becauseD. before23. A. cageB. holeC. windowD.door24. A. himB. youC. usD. me25. A. excitedlyB. angrilyC. sadlyD.

15、 heavily第三部分閱讀理解（共12小題;每小題2分，滿分24分）請認真閱讀下面短文， 從短文后各題所給的 A,B,C,D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在 答題卡上將該項涂黑。All the students in Class 1, Grade 9 at Woodland School agreed they loved going to themovies. Different students loved different movies. Their teachers took a survey of the students favourite movies for the year

16、. The graph below shows the results.26. The graph shows the results of .A. teachers' favourite movies in a classB. students' favourite movies in a classC. teachers' favourite movies in a gradeD. students' favourite movies in a grade27. According to the graph , the most popular movies

17、 wasA. Mr Mann's JourneyB. Cheeky MonkeysC. Super CrocD. Mystery IslandTwo little boysTwo little boys had two little toysLong years past, war came soEach had a wooden horse.Bravely they marched away.Joyfully they played each summer's dayGuns roared loud and in the mad crowdSoldiers（ 士兵）both,

18、 of course.Wounded and dying lieThen Jack broke off his horse's head,Up goes a shout , a horse rushes outSad for his toy, then cried with joyOut from the crowd, to where Joe layAs his young friend Joe said:Then came a voice he knew:Did you think I would leave you cryingDid you think I would leav

19、e you dyingWhen there's room on my horse for two?When there's room my horse for two?Climb up here, Jack, and don't be cryingClimb up here, Joe, we'll soon be flyingI can go just as fast with twoI can go just as fast with two.When we grow up we'll both be soldiersNow we are both r

20、eal soldiersAnd our horses will not be toysAnd our horses are not toysAnd I wonder if we' Il rememberAnd 1 rememberWhen we were two little boys.When we were two little boys.28. What happened to Jack's toy horse?A. Its head was broken off.B. It was taken by soldiers.C. It was broken by Joe.D.

21、 It was lost in the war.29. The best word for the blank isA. fastB. hardC. slowD. quick30. What is the song mainly about?A. Dangerous war.B. Interesting games.C. Pleasant summer.D. Valuable friendship.Hundreds of years ago, no dandelions（蒲公英）grew in North America. Then people came from Europe. They

22、had dandelion seeds on their clothes. The seeds fell from their clothes onto the ground. Since then, dandelions have spread all over.Most people believe that dandelions are weeds. They do not want them in their gardens. But some people think that dandelion flowers are pretty. And others think that d

23、andelions taste good. They cook dandelion leaves or put them into a fresh salad. The leaves must be picked before the flowers come out or they will not taste good. Some people make dandelionflowers into wine.Dandelions do not die easily. If the winter is not very cold , their leaves may stay green.

24、When the spring arrives , their flowers come out. Each night their bright yellow flowers close up. When the sun shines the next day, they open up again. Dandelion flowers are very unusual. They do not have to get pollen（花粉）from another dandelion flower in order to form seeds. So after several days,

25、the yellow flower turns white and soft. A tiny brown seed forms at the bottom of each white petal（花瓣）.When the wind blows , the petals float away. Each white petal carries a seed away. This lets the dandelions spread their seeds all over. New dandelions grow where the seeds land.31. The underlined w

26、ord "weeds" means.A. pretty flowersB. fresh vegetables C. wild plantsD. green trees32. When is the best time to pick dandelion leaves to eat?A. After their flowers come out.C. Before their flowers come out.33. What is the best title for this passage?A. The History of DandelionsC. The Use o

27、f DandelionsB. After their flowers turn white.D. Before their flowers close up.B. Dandelions: Flowers or FoodD. How to Grow DandelionsDDo you know what you ' d like to be when you grow up? It takes most people many yearso find this out. For the young artist Alexandra Nechita , it never really se

28、emed to be a question. From the day she began drawing at the age of two, she was an artist.Alexandra Nechita was born in Romania in 1985 and moved to California when she wasstill a baby. As a little child , she loved colouring in her colouring books. Her parents hoped she could spend more time playi

29、ng with other children , so they took away her colouring books. Alexandra began drawing her own pictures and colouring them in.By the time Alexandra was seven years old , she had begun painting with oil paints. When Alexandra took a local art class, her teacher was amazed at the young artist's u

30、nusual style of painting.Alexandra's work was similar in some ways to the paintings by famous artists like Picasso. These artists did not use a realistic style of painting. They allowed their imaginations to play an important part in their work. The interesting thing was that little Alexandra ha

31、d never seen the work of these artists. People called her "Little Picasso". This was a great honour, but Alexandra's style of painting was all her own.Alexandra's first public show was held at a Los Angeles public library when she was only eight years old. People were amazed at how

32、 young Alexandra was, but mostly they loved her imaginative artwork. It did not take long for Alexandra and her work to become famous. She appeared on television programs and in newspapers and magazines all over the world. The sale of a single piece can earn the young artist thousands of dollars. Bu

33、t that is not why Alexandra creates artwork. She just cannot imagine doing anything else that would bring her such joy and satisfaction.Today, Alexandra is a full-time artist. She also works to help support the arts in schools. Alexandra is a strong believer in the power of art as a tool of communic

34、ation and a bridge to building peace throughout the world.34. When did Alexandra begin drawing pictures?A. At the age of eight.B.At the age of seven.C. At the age of two.D.In the year of 1985.35. Alexandra was called "Little Picasso" because .A. she learned to paint from PicassoB.her style

35、 of painting was likePicasso'sC. she was one of Picasso's big fansD.her style of painting was unusual36. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A. Only painting can make her so happy and satisfied.B. Only money can make her so happy and satisfied.C. Anything can make h

36、er feel happy and satisfied.D. Nothing can make her feel happy and satisfied.37. According to the passage, which word can best describe Alexandra?A. Polite.B. Generous.C. Patient.D. Creative.第四部分詞匯檢測（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語注釋或通過上下文，在答題卡標有題號的橫線上， 寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。38. Come on! Suzhou Museum

37、is only a few （步）further.39. How （幸運的）they are to have such a good teacher !40. Mr Sigmund Friend is used to （處理）with all kinds of problems.41. Confidence is an important （條件）if you want to achieve success.42. A long time ago it was （廣泛地）believed that there was life on Mars.43. With all her efforts,

38、 the children finally （接受）her as one of the family.44. When talking to British people, we should （避免）subjects like age, weight or money.45. 一 Can we put another bed in this room?一 Sure. It is big for a third one.46. 一 Is this your English book No, it isn't. is in my schoolbag.47. 一 Keep your hai

39、r away from fire , Lucy.一 I see, mum. Hair fire easily.第五部分 句子翻譯（共5小題;每小題3分，滿分15分）將下列句子譯成英語，并將所譯句子寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。48. 這個暑假你打算做什么？49. 我已經(jīng)決定讀一些書并游覽一些名勝古跡。50. 養(yǎng)成一個良好的閱讀習慣對我們來說很重要。51. 旅游被認為是放松的最好方式之一。52. 閱讀和旅游能給我們打開一個全新的世界。第六部分 閱讀表達（共3小題;53題1分，54題2分，55題3分，滿分6分）請認真閱讀下面短文，用英語回答短文后的問題，并將答案寫在答題卡標有題號的橫線上。Life

40、offers so many lessons , both practical and personal, that you're never too young to begin learning them. Here are some skills to learn as soon as possible.Money Management 眇When you start receiving money of your own, it' s time to start understanding your relationship with money. In a world

41、 where you can buy any and every object , the key is to save money by buying only essentials（必需品）and a treat sometimes.CookingOne great way to save money is to learn to cook for yourself. Beyond that , cooking at home also helps you control your diet for better health. If you start doing this at an

42、early age ,you will not have to depend on your parents too much.Keeping PromisesIFPromises are a matter of honesty and should be made with care. We must learn from an early age that our word must be followed up by action. When it isn't , others will quickly lose trust in us and not respect us .A

43、ccepting Rejection（拒絕）Though you must be careful not to break your word , others' promises aren't always kept.Learn about it early , and you won't be hurt easily. Also, not every job application or desired（ 渴望 的）friendship will work out, so remember that there are more fish in the sea.Li

44、felong LearningNo matter how old you get , there will always be things beyond your understanding. It's better to learn to be modest now rather than take a proud fall later in life. Be open to new experiences and keep learning. And it ' s never too late to start.53. How many skills are talked

45、 about in the passage?54. Which two skills can help you save money?55. If one of your friends breaks his promise to you , will you be angry? Why or why not? 第七部分書面表達（共1題;滿分20分）現(xiàn)在，越來越多的外國友人開始關(guān)注中國文化。假定你是蘇華，你的加拿大筆友Ryan是一個中國迷，他想在中秋期間來中國看看。請認真閱讀他寫給你的郵件，根據(jù)郵件內(nèi)容及你的了解用英語回復(fù)。To:suhuaFrom:ryan2003Subject: Chine

46、se cultureDear Su Hua,How are you? I hope you are well. As a fan of Chinese culture , I'm thinking about going to China during the Mid-autumn Festival. Would you please tell me the following things? How do you usually celebrate the Mid-autumn Festival Which city in China is most worth visiting?

47、Why? What is the best way to travel between cities in China? What gift can I buy for my friends?Please write back and tell me everything.Best wishes,Ryan注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2 .回復(fù)須包括所有要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使短文連貫、通順 ；3 .文中不得提及真實的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。Dear Ryan,I'm glad to hear you're coming to China. China i

48、s a country with a long history and rich culture.I hope my reply is of some help to you. Looking forward to seeing you in China.All the best,Su Hua2018年蘇州市初中畢業(yè)暨升學考試英語試題參考答案第一部分單項埴空C共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）L C2, H丸八4. 1;5. rfi, B7. A& B豆 A<k CIk CIE. D13. A14. I>1j. b第二部分完賬填空工共1IJ小題；每小陋1分.滿分1（1分）

49、Iti. B17, I>1H, C19, A?“，c2122, C23, J24. B2, A第三部分閱讀珥幅共心小版；每小髭2分，滿分乂分）g H21. D求八風A帆DJI. t3Z. C33. B31. C33. 1況.A坂1J第四部分詞匯檢押H共1口小戰(zhàn):；每小Sft 1分,滿分Id分）3Si對沖y39. lutkyI。，出“1小d lt e”d11tiw42. widely43, 3crr|Jted小L wqi4*IFL 5。呻hW6* Mine1 ；, r/lilii第五部分 旬子解譯S排5小股：每小分，濡分15分）PdssiLli .Uis iWi11 s ：IS, Wlvi

50、t，n you hlcihK “I。i h >iiTnmrr h口Mir ?/L 1 hjivr decided to read «Dm+ I嶗力k* und vgii m>ihc pIacca of intrrrL50i l S vrry iniportiint Gir ii. iu rlvvvlnp d good rvading hdnL51, TuhIIAhh i, vonrihdrr£« lo be one of dir Ixft wnyM to 1rH總工jJ, Ktritliu iindl Ir«Acllinr川打一口 up «i wbuk m w oiId Io t（>.第六部分 閱謖袤達我3小11卡&題I分點4箱2分,蕓胭J分，湃分6分）PnfxihLE：ive.二 L Monuy MinEiKumuIIl hi.J < uokih.'*. Yt. Ktius. 1 think prornrr? are b matter of h-oncMy,Nct lt<&