Unit-1How-can-we-become-good-learners知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納

1、How can I.?通過做.”的方式How can I turn on the light?Unit 1 How can we become good learners?單元短語l.work with sb與某人一起學(xué)習(xí)3.listen to tapes聽錄音磁帶5.watch videos 看錄像7.tooto.太而不能.9.at first 起初11.the secret to的秘訣3.fall in love with 愛上15.as well 也17.look up查閱;查找.19.repeat out loud 大聲跟讀21.sentence pattern旬型23.make mi

2、stakes in 在.方面犯錯(cuò)25.depend on視.而定；取決于；依靠27.connect.with.把和連接或聯(lián)系起來29.try to do sth盡力做某事31.be afraid of害怕. 32.each time每當(dāng);每次 語法知識(shí)：提問方式 How do you.? 或 答語：by+doing形式， Eg: How do you study for a test?2.make word cards制作單詞卡片4.ask sb for help向某人求助6.have conversations with stR某人談話8.give a report 作報(bào)告10.word b

3、y word逐詞逐句地12.be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 114.body language肢體語言16.a piece of cake、菜一碟；很容易的事18.so that以便;為了20.take notes記筆記22.spoken English 英語口語24.the ability to do sth 做某事的能力26.pay attention to注意；關(guān)注28.get bored感至U厭煩30.be stressed ou焦慮不安的I study by working with a group.By turning this button.拓展：介詞by的其

4、他用法：1) by+交通工具， 乘/坐.” by bus2) by+地點(diǎn), 在的旁邊;靠近.” by the lake3) by+時(shí)間,=before 截It到.;不遲于.”by ten4)辨析 by、with、in,用”iyjra重用”某種手段、交通工具、傳遞方式或媒介等通側(cè)重 用”有形工具、材料、內(nèi)容等jn!M重用”語言、語調(diào)、筆墨、顏色等知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解：section A1. by asking the teacher for helpffi過向老師求助。1) by,通過；靠”，后加名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞。Eg. He had to do all the work by hand.2) ask

5、(sb) for sth,向某人要某物；要求某人某事”。Eg. My mother asked me for help yesterday.2. What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation朗讀練習(xí)發(fā)音呢？What about+ doing？= How about + . doing.? 怎么樣？” practice v. 練習(xí) practice doing sth3. I ' ve learnadot that way.通過那種方法我學(xué)到了很多 許多，大量 a lot of + n.(單、復(fù))=lots of + n.(單、復(fù))

6、-V V. + a lot4. It 'too hard .to understand spoken English聽懂英語口語太難了。1) It+be+adj+for/of sb+ to do sth.2) too.to.太.不能.” . too + adj. + to + do sth =so. that.如此.以至于.” so + adj. + that 的子5. I have to finish reading a book and give a report next Monda俄必須讀完一本書，以便下周一 作報(bào)告。enjoy/ practice/ finish/ mind

7、doing sthkeep (on) doing sthbe busy (in) doing sthhave fun doing sthfeel like doing sthlook forward to doing sth can ' help doing sth6. Try to guessa word ' s meaning by reading the senes before and after it.通過讀上下文的句子，努力的去猜一個(gè)單詞的意思try to do sth努力，盡力的去做某事 try doing 嘗試做某事7. Well, be patient.哦，耐

8、心點(diǎn)。patient adj. 有耐心的 "(1) be patient with sb對(duì)某人有耐心；(2) be patient of sth忍耐某事8. The more you read, the fasteyou' ll be.你讀得越多，你就讀得越快?！皌he叱較級(jí).，the+比較級(jí).，”意為 越.越”Eg. The more you smile, the happier you will feel.拓展：比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”意為 越來越”Eg. The weather becomes colder and colder.9. Why did Wei Fen f

9、ind it difficult to learn English?為什么魏芬發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)習(xí)英語很那？匯nd+it+adj+to do sth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事”10. 3a中的知識(shí)點(diǎn)(1) so . that. 如止匕以至于 (2) most of the time 大部分時(shí)間(3) afraid adj.害怕 be afraid to do sth.害怕去做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb害怕某人/某物I ' nafraid that從句，恐怕.(4)因?yàn)閎ecause of +名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞 because + 句子(5)

10、begin = start to do sth.(6) although= though盡管；雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，不能與but同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中。Eg. Although it rained, the boys still played outside.=It rained, but the boys still played outside.(7) help sb (to) do sth；help sb with sth(8) discover v.發(fā)現(xiàn)”指原本存在但一直不為人知的東西invent v. 發(fā)明”出的新的，原本并不存在的東西listening to something

11、interesting is the secret to language learningfil名詞短語做主語，謂語 動(dòng)詞用巨(9) wantV.想要" want sth.want to do sth. = would like to do sth.want sb to do sth(10) look up.in a dictionary 在詞典中查詢.”知識(shí)點(diǎn)講解：section B(1) I don，know how to increase my reading spee或不知道如何提高我的閱讀速度。how to increase my reading speed! 疑問詞 +

12、to do”結(jié)構(gòu), 作 know 的賓語。疑問詞 what、 who、which、when> where、how、why等可以與to do 一起構(gòu)成疑問詞+to do”結(jié)果，在句中 作主語、賓語、表語或賓補(bǔ)等成分。(2) increase V.增加；增長(zhǎng)”increaseto 增加至U”increaseby增加/增長(zhǎng)了” speed n.速度” at a/the speedof 以.的速度”at full speed 全速地”；with great speed 快速地”(4) mistake n.4昔誤“make mistakes in.=make a misake在某方面犯錯(cuò)”V.弄錯(cuò)

13、；誤解"mistakes A for B錯(cuò)把A當(dāng)作B”。(5) enough adj. 足夠的 enough + n. (enough money)adj. + enough (old enough)enough to do sth.(6) maybe adv或許； 大概 ”，位于句首，同義詞 perhaps probablymay be 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be動(dòng)詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，可能是"。be born出生；天生”，為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，be動(dòng)詞常用 was/were, born是bear是過去分詞。 ability n.(不可數(shù))能力”。常用短語：have the ability to do s

14、th有做某事的能力”。(8) But whether or not you can do this well depend on your learning habitsl是你是否能學(xué)好取 決于你的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。whether or not是否"，whether引導(dǎo)主語從句，不能與if替換。dependon視而定；取決于；依靠”，后加名詞、代詞、doing。不能用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)和被 動(dòng)語態(tài)。(9) interest n.興趣;愛好；關(guān)注"，take/show an interestin.對(duì).二感興趣;表現(xiàn)出對(duì) 的興 趣”。interested adj.人感到有趣interestin

15、g adj.物令人有興趣(10) pay attention to (doing) sth 注意；關(guān)注”(11) connect V.連接 connect.with.把和.二連接或聯(lián)系起來”n.連接 connection(12) something interesting 有趣'的動(dòng)詞”，當(dāng)形容詞修飾不定代詞 something、anything、nothing 等時(shí)，形容詞放其后。(13) learn V.學(xué)習(xí) learn sth from sblearn from sb learn to do sth.(14) think about 考慮" think of 想起，認(rèn)為

16、"(15) be good at擅長(zhǎng)”，后加名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞。相當(dāng)于 do well in在某方面做得好”。(16) even if即使；縱然；盡管"，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，有退一步的意味，相當(dāng)于even though(17) remember/ forget to do記得去做某事，(某事還沒有做)remember/ forget doing記得做過某事，(某事已經(jīng)做完)(18) unless除非；如果不”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，相當(dāng)于ifnot。(19) keep V. 保持 1) keep (on) doing sth一直(繼續(xù))做某事。2) keep sb doing s

17、thU:某人一直做某事。3) keep sth + adj.讓.保持什么狀態(tài)(20)例如 for example + 句子such as + n. / doing(21) mind n.頭腦，心智V. 介意 mind doing sth.(22) look for尋找"，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋找的動(dòng)作和過程，有目的地找。find 找到；發(fā)現(xiàn)”，找到或發(fā)現(xiàn)具體的動(dòng)詞，或偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)某物，強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果。find out弄清；查明”，經(jīng)過困難、曲折調(diào)查、詢問或研究等之后弄清楚，明白。中考銜接：1. (2013 重慶)You can improve your English practicing more.A.by

18、 B.with C.of D.in2. (2013南京)Linda 'father hates waiting in long lines. I think he' not very.A.patient B.talented C.popular D.powerful3. (2013 金華)-Tommy, you can never let others know what I have told you today.-Don' worry,. I will keep the.A.secret B.money C.address D.grade4. (2013 云南)You don' have to every new word in the dictionary while reading.A.look for B.look up C.look at D.look after5. (2013泰女)you rested it, you can imagine how delicious the dishes a