2019-2020學(xué)年高三上廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市清城區(qū)模擬英語試卷

1、清遠(yuǎn)市清城區(qū)模擬考試 英語測(cè)試試題（本試卷三大題，滿分 135分?？荚囉脮r(shí)120分鐘）I語言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分）第一節(jié) 完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分.滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從115各題所Z出的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。The story goes that some time ago, a man had a very lovely little daughter. One day the man 1 his 3-year-old daughter for 2 a roll of gold wrapping paper .

2、Money was tight and he became 3 when the child tried to decorate a _4_ to put under the Christmas tree . Nevertheless , the little girl brought the gift to her father the next morning and said, "This is for you, Daddy ."The man was 5 by his earlier 6, but his anger flared again when he fou

3、ndoutthe box was_7_ . He yelled at her, stating, "Don't you know, when you give someone a present,thereis8 tobesomething inside?" The little girl looked up at him with tears in her eyes and cried, "Oh, Daddy,it'snot emptyatall. I blew kisses into the box . They are all for you

4、, Daddy ."The father was crushed. He 9 his arms around his little girl, and he begged for her 10 . Only a short time later, an 11 took the life of the child. It is also told that her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years and whenever he was discouraged, he would take out a（an） 12

5、kiss and remember the love of the child who had put it there. In a very real sense, each one of us, as human beings, has been given a gold container/3 unconditional love and kisses . . . from our children, family members, friends and God. There is simply no other_14 _, anyone could hold, more 15 tha

6、n this.1. A. askedB.praisedC. beggedD.punished2. A. wastingB.stealingC. sellingD.holding3. A . gladB. angryC. sadD.upset4. A. roomB.hallC. boxD.ball5. A. puzzledB.surprisedC. scaredD.embarrassed6. A. overworkB.overreactionC. overcoatD.overtime7. A . emptyB.heavyC. fullD.wet8. A. happenedB.seemedC. s

7、upposedD.used9. A. putB.turnedC. handedD.gave10. A. kindnessB.forgivenessC. sadnessD.carelessness11. A . overcoatB.incidentC. accidentD.action12. A. imaginaryB.kindC . gentleD.warm13. A . filled withB.pleased withC. crowded withD.equipped with14. A . worldB.feelingC. possessionD.love15. A. expensive

8、B.preciousC. comfortableD.interesting第一節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填人一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為l6-25的相應(yīng)位置上。During the Spring and Autumn Period, the State of Wu launched an attack against the State of Yue. The king of Wu was seriously wounded and soon died.16 son

9、 Fu Chai became the new king. Fu was determinedto revenge(復(fù)仇).He trained his army strictly _17 it was a perfect fighting force. Three years later, he ledhis army 18 the State of Yue and caught its king Gou Jian.In order to avenge his father 's _19(die), Fu let him live in a shabby stone house by

10、 his father 's tomb and ordered him to raise horses for him. Gou pretended to be loyal to Fu _20 he never forgot his humiliation(羞辱).Many years later, he _21(set) free. Gou secretly accumulated a military force after he went back to his own state. In order to make himself tougher he slept on fir

11、ewood and ate a gall-bladder _22 havingdinner and going to bed every night. At the same time he administered his state carefully, _23(develop) agriculture . After a few years, his country became strong. Then Gou seized a favorable opportunity to wipe off the State of Wu.Later, people use it to descr

12、ibe one _24 stands self-imposed( 自愿接受的 )hardships to _25(strong) one's determination to realize one's ambition.n.閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從 26 45題所名的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑(A )I used to watch her from my kitchen window. She seemed so small as she muscled her way th

13、rough the crowd of boys on the playground. The school was across the street from our home and I would often watch the kids as they played during break. I remember the first day I saw her playing basketball. I watched in wonder as she ran circles around the other kids. She managed to shoot jump shots

14、 just over their heads and into the net. The boys always tried to stop her but no one could. I began to notice her at other times, basketball in hand, playing alone.One day I asked her why she practiced so much. Without a moment of hesitation she said,want to go tocollege. The only way I can go is t

15、o get a scholarship. I am going to play college basketball. I want to be the best. My Daddy told me if the dream is big enough, the facts don't count." Well, I had to give it to her she was determined. I watched her through those junior high years and into high school. Every week, she led h

16、er school team to victory.One day in her senior year, I saw her sitting in the grass, head in her arms. I walked across the street and sat down in the cool grass beside her. Quietly I asked what was wrong. Oh, nothing, “ came a soft reply, am just too short." The coach told her that at 5 '5

17、" she would probably never get to play for a top ranked team - much less offered a scholarship - so she should stop dreaming about college. She was heartbroken and I felt my own throat tighten as I sensed her disappointment. I asked her if she had talked to her dad about it yet. She told me tha

18、t her father said those coaches were wrong. They just did not understand the power of a dream. He told her that if she truly wanted a scholarship and that nothing could stop her except one thing her own attitude.The next year, as she and her team went to the Northern California Championship game, sh

19、e was offered a scholarship and on the college team. She was going to get the college education that she had dreamed of.26. The author was probably the girl 's .A . brother or sisterB. friendC. motherD . teacher27. Why was the girl heartbroken?A . She was considered too short to be a top player.

20、B . Her coach stopped her training because of her height.C. She couldn't be on a college basketball team.D . She wouldn't be admitted by an ideal college.28. We can learn from the passage that .A . her family wouldn 't like to pay her college feeB . her father forced her to play basketba

21、ll in collageC. being a top basketball player can win you a scholarship for college D . she wouldn't like to turn to his father for help when in difficulty29. Which word can best describe her father?A . Encouraging. B. Optimistic. 30. Which proverb best matches the story?A . Practice makes perfe

22、ct.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Stubborn.D. Cruel.B . Rome was not built in a day.D. Pride comes before a fall.(B)Is early childhood education really necessary? Early childhood education primarily focuses on learning through playing to develop the child s physical, sensory, communicat

23、ional and social development. Early childhood education has become a concern of the government, who pushes poor children to be formally trained before they are old enough for kindergarten .There are good reasons for the government to push early childhood education . Studies have shown that orphaned

24、children who did not receive good care and education become developmentally delayed causing failure in school, and even in life . Further studies show that poor children who take part in Head Start programs are more prepared for school, less likely to end up in Special Education classes, and are les

25、s likely to receive public help or go to prison .There are also negative parts to putting a child in formal education programs too early. Time Magazine online explains that the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work . "I have personally witnessed many childr

26、en of my generation who went to Head Start programs become frustrated and bored with school before they finished high school . Yet parents have been sure that the earlier the child starts school, the better off he or she is, so they push to start children earlier .Actually while early formal educati

27、on of poor children does show great gains in the early elementary years, studies also show that this head start is really a false start”, as the gains are lost in middle and high school years. It seems that environment is a bigger factor on life's success than early education . Head Start progra

28、ms have not achieved its original goal in closing the achievement gap in poor and middle school children . Perhaps it is time to find other ways to close that gap .31. The purpose of the government valuing the early childhood education is .A . to develop the children's communicationB . to give o

29、rphaned children good care and educationC. to get the children prepared for the kindergartenD . to train the children formally and regularly32. According to the studies, which of the following is True?A . Children with good early education may have a rich life .B . The orphaned children are usually

30、unhappy in their life .C. Children without early education can do well at school .D . Head Start programs are helpful to the poor children .33. the younger the child the less his chances of catching up with first-grade work . " suggests that.A . the early childhood education is helpless to the

31、child 's gradeB . it is good for the young children to receive early educationC. the early education can help the children follow the gradeD . the younger the children are, the cleverer they will be34. The author's attitude toward the early childhood education is .A. puzzling B. negativeC. i

32、ndifferent D. approving35. The main idea of the last passage is that.A . the early childhood education is very necessaryB . Head Start programs have helped the children a lotC. environment is the most important to life 's successD . better ways should be found to help the poor children(C)Ask som

33、eone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling . Recycling in the home is very important of course . However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need . We are dealing with the results of that over-cons

34、umption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place .The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a typical household's waste in the UK . In many supermarkets now

35、adays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment . The UK, for example, is running out of it for carrying this unnecessary waste . If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse

36、 effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy . The solution is not to produce such items in the first place . Food waste is a serious problem, too. Too many supermarkets encourage customers to buy more than they need. However, a few of them are coming round to the idea that this cann

37、ot continue, encouraging customers to reuse their plastic bags, for example .But this is not just about supermarkets . It is about all of us . We have learned to associate packaging with quality . We have learned to think that something unpackaged is of poor quality . This is especially true of food

38、. But it also applies to a wide range of consumer products, which often have far more packaging than necessary .There are signs of hope. As more of us recycle, we are beginning to realize just how much unnecessary materials are collecting . We need to face the wastefulness of our consumer culture, b

39、ut we have a mountain to climb .36. What does the underlined phrase over-consumption " refer to?A . Using too much packaging .B. Recycling too many wastes .C. Making more products than necessary . D. Having more material than is needed . 37. The author uses figures in Paragraph 2 to show.A . th

40、e tendency of cutting household waste B. the increase of packaging recyclingC. the rapid growth of super marketsD. the fact of packaging overuse38. According to the text, recycling .A . helps control the greenhouse effectB . means burning packaging for energyC. is the solution to gas shortageD. lead

41、s to a waste of land39. What can be inferred from Paragraph 4?A. Unpackaged products are of bad quality .B. Supermarkets care more about packaging.C. It is improper to judge quality by packagingD. Other products are better packaged than food . 40. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A . Fighti

42、ng wastefulness is difficult .B . Needless material is mostly recycled .C. People like collecting recyclable waste . D. The author is proud of their consumer culture .(D)Research by Scotland Yard published in a London newspaper, has proved that knife crime in London is a serious non white phenomenon

43、, with 165 of the 225 under- 18s accused of knife crime in the past three months being from the black or other non - white groups .According to Scotland Yard, only 60 of the 225 crimes were white . Despite being a small minority of the knife holding criminals, whites did, however, make up the single

44、 largest group of victims of knife crime .According to the Scotland Yard report, whites made up 222 of the 637 victims of knife crime over the last three months. This number could probably be higher, as 292 victims were not identified by race .This month Scotland Yard Deputy Commissioner Sir Paul St

45、ephenson suggested knife crime has replaced drug selling as the top concern for London police .Sir Paul said so as he announced a specialist knife crime unit to deal with teenagers carrying knives in the capital. It will use a team of 75 specialist officers to find criminal group members and their s

46、upporters .Detective Inspector, George Rhoden, president of the National Organisation of Black Law Enforcement Executives said, In the black community we have all noticed that there is major concern about gun and knife crime. Clearly we are not the only part of the community affected by the problem

47、of children who have no fathers, but parental responsibility should be of major concern.”Around 59 percent of black Caribbean children and 54 percent of mixed - race youngsters are looked after by a parent. In the white British population, the number is 22 percent .41. From the above, we can see tha

48、t in knife crimes in London .A . there are more whites than Asians as victimsB . there are more blacks than whites as victimsC. Asians make up the smallest group of criminalsD . blacks make up the second largest group of criminals42. What Sir Paul Stephenson said suggests that.A . drug selling has r

49、eplaced knife crime as the top concern for London policeB . drug selling had been the top concern for London police in the pastC. knife crime used to be the top concern for London policeD . London police now pay no attention to drug selling43. What measure has the government taken to deal with the p

50、roblem of knifecrime?A . Punishing the parents of teenagers carrying knives .B . Arresting the teenagers carrying knives .C. Forming a specialist knife crime unit .D . Fining the teenagers carrying knives .44. According to George Rhoden, which of the following factors contributes to so many young bl

51、acks turning to crime?A . That they are poorly educated .B . That they are influenced by their fathers .C. That many of them come from incomplete families .D . That their parents are too busy to take care of them .45. Which of the following words can be used to fill in the blank in the last paragrap

52、h?A . loneB. lovingC. busyD . lazy第二節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)涂黑。以下是某個(gè)英語雜志有關(guān)專家對(duì)一些讀者反映問題的建議：A. Feel Grateful!You say you 're thankful, but then dismiss your mom 's investment as an obligation ”. By today's economic standards, what she did is virtually mirac

53、ulous. Tell your mom plainly, over and over again, how grateful you are.I'm sure the complaining will begin to fade.B. Tame the beast!When one boy discovers his inner caveman, he likes to initiate others into the tribe. Don't over-worry. Boyswill be boys. You and your husband should meet the

54、 boy's parents down the street, suggesting a plan to eithertame the wild beasts or limit their time together.C. Good effort and goodwill makes it!Maybe there was a reason why your buddy was out of work. He's taking advantage of you and your employer. Remind him how to act on the job. He owes

55、 good effort and goodwill if he accepts the pay. Tell him to be quiet or get away.D. Calm down!Fast vehicles and wild people-sounds like adolescent dreams to me. As some men age, they compensate with bigger, faster toys. But he 's putting you at risk and breaking the law. In a calm moment outsid

56、e the car, tell him that he is scaring you. Suggest he join a car club, one that promotes safe driving.E. Move your line away!You say you 're in the middle ”, but I'd say you're dangerously close to slipping off the edge. There are lots of fish in the sea; why drop your line in waters yo

57、ur friend is still fishing?F. Speak out and breathe easily together!You are rebuilding a relationship with new trust and affection. If there 's a bad odor left from the old day, you need to clear the air. Mention the problem, and say, 廠m sorry for my part in that argument. " I 'll bet s

58、he 'll say the same.以下是一些讀者在生活中反映的問題。請(qǐng)匹配問題及對(duì)應(yīng)的建議。46. Allan: My friend Jim was out of work and I helped him find a job in my company. But recently I have found he is very lazy and doesn't do his work well. Besides, he often tells me that our employer is too bad.47. Mary: Cathy and I were good friends. But two years ago she moved and left me because we had an argument. Now I hear she has come back to this town and lives about a mile away. I hope to visit this old friend, but I really don't know what to do.48. Mrs. Green: My ei