5B1-10單元知識點歸納

1、牛津小學英語5B 1-10單元知識點歸納Unit1單詞:Monday 星期一 Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五a week 一星期（周） Chinese 漢語、中文、中國人Science 科學、自然科學 Computer Studies 計算機課程 English 英語、英 國的、英國人的 a subject 一門學科（科目） interesting 有趣的 詞組:1 在星期一上午 on Monday morning3 三節(jié)數(shù)學課 three Maths lessons6 立刻、馬上 at once8 一節(jié)有趣的課 an intere

2、sting lesson10 在一周內 in a week12 我的課程表 my timetable 14 星期天晚上Sunday evening16 上一堂藝術課 have an Art lesson18 一個竅門 a trick20 非常 very much 句型:1我們可以用下列句型來談論學習的科目、課表，如：What lessons do you have in the morning/afternoon? 上午 /下午你們 有什么課程？What less ons do you have on Mon day/ Wedn esday?注意：在星期幾用 on） 星期一 /星期三你們有什么

3、課程？What subject do you like?I like English. How about you?I like Science.2我們想要詢問今天是星期幾時，可以用；- What day is it today?- ItsMonday.- What day is it?- Today is Wednesday.3. to+ 動詞原形的詞組want to 想要I dlike to 我想要Dont forget to 別忘了要try to 試著be ready to 準備。2 今天下午 this afternoon4 新學期 the new term5 第一節(jié)課 the firs

4、t lesson7 10 門學科 ten subjects9 你呢？ How about you?11 歡迎回來 welcome back13 在星期三 on Wednesday15 這個學期 this term17 每天 every day19 讓我想想 let me see你喜歡什么科目？ 我喜歡英語。 那你呢？ 我喜歡科學。need to 必須It time to 該。Unit2單詞:a headache 頭疼 a cough 咳嗽 a fever 發(fā)燒 a cold lunch 午餐 speak說，講（同義詞： say）買 feel 感覺、覺得 詞組:bad 壞的、嚴重的 （反義詞：

5、good） get 變得、購now 現(xiàn)在at school 在學校 afterlunch 午飯后 speak to him 和他說話 a highfever 高燒 stay in bed 呆在床上 get bettersoon 盡快好起來 take some medic ine 吃一些藥 Classes are ove 所有的課結束了。 getsome fruit for you 給你帶一些水果 Anythingelse? 還有別的什么嗎？ close the window 關窗 choose one to cal 選擇一個打 wrong number打錯電話 want my mother想要

6、我的媽媽1. How do you feel now? 你現(xiàn)在覺得怎么樣??？I feel（tired, hot, thirsty, ill）我覺得（累的，熱的，渴的，病的）。I can get a / some for you. 我能給你一個 /一些。2.Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了？ （相當于 Whats the matter with you?） Ive got a （fever, toothache, cold, cough）我得了（發(fā)燒，牙痛，感冒， 咳嗽）。 I m sorry to hear that. 聽到這我感到很抱歉。可拓展為：What s wrong

7、 with him/ her? He /She has got a toothache. 他怎么了？他牙疼了。3. May I speak to Helen ? This is Helen speaking. 我可以和海倫通話嗎？我是海倫。4.Why are you absent today? 你今天為什么缺席？（相當于 Why are you nothere today?）5.See you soon. 一會見。6. I hope you get better soo n.我希望你盡快好起來。a telephone call 一個電話call her（賓格）給她打電話speak to Hel

8、en 和海倫通話 a badcough 嚴重的咳嗽 be abse n 缺席stay at home 呆 在家里 still feel ill 依然覺得病的 feel better 感覺好些School is over .放學了 .See you soor 一 會見。ope n your mouth 張開你的嘴 havea lot of rest 多休息 look at these numbers 看這些號碼 go to see a docto去 看醫(yī)生 love that fat mo nkey 喜愛那只胖猴 句型:Unit3單詞:a stamp 一張郵票 a coin 一個硬幣 a shi

9、p 一艘船 an animal 一只動物 a classmate 一位同班同學 collect 收集 beautiful 美麗的、漂亮的 hobbies 復數(shù)）業(yè)余愛好 collect stamps 收集郵票 collect coins 收集硬幣 go shopping 去購物 take photos 拍照 make clothes 做衣服詞組 :show them to his classmateE 它們給他的同學看 Chinese stamps 中國郵票 show us hisstamps 給我們看他的由票Here they are .它們在這兒。ma ny beautiful stamp

10、s 許多漂亮的郵票 cook nice food 做美味的食物make a T-shirt for my sistersdoll 給我妹妹的洋娃娃做一件 T 恤衫 in the garde n 在花園里the same hobby 相目同的愛好句型 :Do you have any hobbies 你有些愛好嗎?Yes, I do. I like (taking photos) No, I dont.可以拓展為： Does Ben have any hobbies ?Yes , he does. He likes collecting Chinese stamps .2、Whatsyour h

11、obby ? I like growing flowers . Me , too .Whats your grandmother s hobby ? She likes making clothes .3、He / She likes ( going shopping ).他 / 她喜歡。(去購物)。He / She doesn t like (growing flowers ).他 / 她不喜歡。(種花) XX s hobby iscollecting stamps.4、Do you water the flowers every day ? Sometimes I do . Sometim

12、es I dont .take photos 拍照 collect stamps集由 E make clothes 做衣服draw pictures 畫畫 read newspapers 看報紙 make cakes做蛋糕 wash clothes 洗衣服 flya kite 放風箏 water the trees 澆play the pia no 彈鋼琴 playcards 打牌 watch TV 看電視have many hobbies有 許多愛好go shopping (去)購物 make modelships 做模型船 grow flowers 種花make model pla nes

13、f 故模型飛機read magaz ines 看雜志 cook rice 煮飯 do housework 做家務 liste n tomusic 聽音樂 water the flowers 澆花play football 踢足球 play chess 下棋play computer games 玩電腦游戲ani mal stamps 動物由 E 票use a computer 使 用電月腦 write music 寫音樂use chopsticks 使 用筷子Unit4單詞:an e-mail 一封電子郵件 write an e-mail 寫一封電子郵件a town 一個城鎮(zhèn)busy 忙 （碌

14、）的反義詞 free usually 通常 well 好 fast 快的，快地high 高的，高地 run fast 跑得快 jump high 跳得高 詞組 :laugh loudly / cry loudly / sing loudlyread fastfly high / climb high /sleep quietly / read the book quietly sing beautifully /write carefully / listen carefullystudy well / play wellwrite an e-mail 寫一封電子郵件in the comput

15、er room 在電腦房里want to play table tennis 想要打乒乓 play table tennis with Wang Bing 和王冰打乒乓write to me 寫信給我 write an e-mail to my English friend 寫一封電子郵件給我的朋友 aletter for me 一封給我的信surf the internet 瀏覽網頁live in Lon don 住在倫敦 study Ch in ese 學習語文live in a small town near London 住在倫敦附近的一個小鎮(zhèn)里from Monday to Frida

16、y 從星期一到星期五every day 每一天every week 每一周un der the tree 在 樹下in the sea 在大海里doexercise 做鍛煉from my Uncle Lee 來自我的李叔叔句型:1.Does Mike jump high? Yes, he does.2. Does Nancy run fast? No, she d oens t.3. What does Mike usually do on Sundays? He usually takes photos.4. What does LiuTao usually do in the evenin

17、g? He usually waters flowers.5. What does Su Yang usually do after school ?She usually reads science magazines .6. What subjects does he study at school ?He studies English ,Maths , Science and Art .7What does she usually do on Saturday ?She usually goes shopping and does housework . Shsevery busy .

18、8. My mother washes clothes in the evening 我媽媽在晚上洗衣服。 9 How does your fathergo to work ? He usually goes to work by bus .speak loudly 大聲地講話 run fast跑得快 jump high 跳得高 sitquietly 安靜地坐著 dancebeautifully 跳舞跳的優(yōu)美 walkcarefully 小心地走 swim well 游泳游得好 an English friend 一位英國朋友 his English friend 他的英國朋友on the b

19、each 在海灘上Unit6單詞:time 時 間 ， 次 left 左 right 右 stop 停 止 touch 觸 摸 ， 接 觸 an arm 一只手臂 ahand只手a leg 條腿a foot 只腳（復數(shù)：feet）詞組 :at a PE lesson 在 一節(jié)體育課上 give orders 發(fā)命令try to試著（做某事 follow the orders 跟隨命令stand in a line 站成一排 do some exercise 做些鍛煉put your feet together 雙腳并攏 put your knees together 雙膝并攏jump up a

20、nd down 上下跳 listen carefully 仔細地聽turn left 向左轉 turn right 向右轉turn left and right 左右轉 put。門。門把放在上touch with用觸摸do this ten times 這樣做十次lie on one s back 仰躺 lie on his back （他）仰躺lift up your left leg 提起你的左腿 lift up your arms 抬起你的雙臂stand up 起立 feel tired 感覺累的touch the flowers with her mouth 用她的嘴觸摸花move y

21、our legs to the left 把你的腿移向左邊move them to the right 把它們移向右邊move the table here 把桌子移到這兒put the plate on his fin ger 把盤子放在他的手指上stand on the man s shoui 站在那個男人的肩上（復）sit on the woman s 坐在那個女人的膝蓋上（單）want to be healthy 想要健康do some exercise with me 和我做句型:1、 站成一排。 Stand in a line.2、 讓我們做一些運動。 Let s do some

22、exercise.3、 現(xiàn)在請仔細地聽。 Now, listen carefully4、 上下跳。 Jump up and down.5、 做這個.次。 Do this times. Do this ten times.6 把.放在.上面。Puton7、用.觸摸. touchwith用.觸摸. 多少次 touchwith. timesTouch your left leg with your right hand threetimes.8. Turn left and right seven times . 左右轉體七次。9 Lie on your back and lift up your

23、legs eight times .仰躺，抬起你的雙腿八次。10. The boy has two small eyes and a big mouth 這個男孩有雙大眼睛和一張大嘴11 It has two heads , two necks , four arms , eight fingers and six legs . 它有兩個頭，兩個脖子，四條手臂，八個手指和六條腿。Unit7單詞:a game個游戲，一次比賽half 半，一半night 夜，夜間 on duty 值日past 過 a quarter 一刻鐘，四分之一 quick 快的（地）ready 準備好的really 真正地

24、,It s time to（動詞詞組）女口： It s time to have breakfast.It s time for（名詞）It s time for breakfast.想和我一起嗎？Do you want to join me （賓格）？Yes. / No, I m -他沒時間吃早飯。He has no time for breakfast.同義句）3、 她在十點睡覺。 She goes to bed at ten o clock. 注意： 在具體的幾點鐘前面， 我們用“ at”如：at ten o clock.在哪一天如在星期幾前面我們則用“ on” on Mon day詞組

25、:沒有時間休息havenotimeforrest起床get up準備吃早飯be ready for breakfast去學校 gotoschool刷牙brushone steeth觀看足球比賽watchafootballgame真的很熱bereallyhot開始上課classesbegin隨身帶些面包takesomebreadwithme 還沒有notyet該是做某事的時候了it s time for sth/ it沒有時間吃早飯 have no time for breakfast準備 be ready for準備吃午餐（be） ready for lunch洗臉 wash one s fa

26、ce值日 on duty看電視 watch TV確實忙 be really busy快點 be quick讓我們快點 Let s hurry在夜間 at nights time to do sth幾點 what time is it?/whatsthe time?六點五十 ten to seven 十一點一刻 aquarter past eleven 在六點半 at halfpast six 太遲了 it s late 吃早飯 havebreakfast 吃晚飯 have supper 回家come home go home（去）睡覺 go to bed 做家庭作業(yè) doone s homew

27、ork 騎自行車 ride a bike放風箏 fly a kite 步行 on foot 打排球play volleyball 去參加聚會 go to theparty從早上七點到晚上十點 句型：What在四點一刻 at a quarter past four 十二點四十五 a quarter to one 三點半 halfpast three 十二點差一刻 a quarter totwelve 忙碌的一天 a busy day 吃午飯have lunch 吃正餐 have dinner 看鐘 lookat the clock需要打掃圖書館 need to clean the library

28、想要看電視 want to watch TV 騎馬 ride ahorse洗衣服 wash clothes 在星星公園 at StarPark 打乒乓 play table tennis 加入我的行列join mefrom seven in the morning to ten at nights the time? = What time is it? It s Unit8在一段時間里我們則用“ in ” in the morning /in a weekUnit9單詞:talk 談 話 ， 講 話 spend 度 過learnfrom向學習sport 體育運動of course 當然 ca

29、tch 抓住，捉住weekend周末very很，非常often經常，常常anant只螞蟻Unit10a bee只蜜蜂a butterfly 一只蝴蝶（復數(shù) butterflies）詞組:at the weeke nds 在周末Friday after noon 星期五下午talk about 談論（某事）talk about their weeke nds 談論他們的周末talk about our hobbies 談論我們的愛好spend one s weeke 過周末spend your /my/his/her weekends 度過你的/我的/他的/她的周末 surf the In te

30、rnet上網very in terest ing 非常有趣learn a lot from it 從中學到很多 learn a lot from thebooks 從書上學到很多how about- 怎么樣 everySaturday and Sun da 每星期六和星期日play on the swings 蕩秋千go to the park 去公園 go swimming 去游泳 putthem in the bottles 把它們放在瓶子里 liste n tomusic 聽音樂 wash the clothes 洗衣服 drawpictures 畫畫 sing beautifully

31、唱歌動聽 our goodfriends 我們的好朋友們 study at Yu Cai PrimarySchool 在育才小學學習 a lot of in sects 許多昆蟲watch ants 觀察螞蟻 dance in the flowers 在花叢中跳舞 catch fireflies 捕捉螢火蟲 sleepin the tree 在樹上睡覺How do you spend your weekends?I often ./ Sometimes I 你怎樣度你的周末呢？我經常/有時我2、Howdoes spend his / her weekends?He/ She often / S

32、ometimeshe/ she （ 怎樣度他 /她的周末呢？ 他/她經常 / 有時他/他）3、 How do they spend their weekends ? They often watch cartoons . 他們怎么過周末的 ?他們經常看卡通片。learn from him 向他學習 like sport 喜歡運動 of course 當然 go to the cin ema 去電影院go climbing 去爬山 watch TV athome 在家看電視 watch cartoons 看動畫片 do housework 做家務 read English 讀英語 clean t

33、he rooms 打 掃房間 fly high飛得高 primary school 小學like in sects very much 非常喜歡昆蟲other in teresti ng in sects 其它有趣的昆蟲 carry big things 搬運大東西 catchbutterflies 捉蝴蝶 glow at night 在夜晚發(fā)光 句型:Unit11be from Australia 來自澳大利亞 an America nvisitor 個美國來訪者live in China 住在中國speak English and Chinesd 說英語和漢語what country 什么

34、國家the same coun try 同 一個國家different countries 不同的國家Nancy s brother 南希的兄弟a big city 一個大城市would like to 想要(做某事)I d like to visit it .我想要參觀它。like teaching 喜歡教書talk to her Chi nese frie nds 和她的中國朋友交談like Chinese very much 非常喜歡漢語 learn from 某人(賓格)向某人學teach En glish in a primary school 在小學教英語learn Chinese from me 向我學中文learn English from him 向他學英語write stories (stroy 的復數(shù))寫故事 write stories a