（整理版高中英語(yǔ)）高考英語(yǔ)專題總復(fù)習(xí)精選薈萃語(yǔ)法填空系列（二）

1、高考英語(yǔ)專題總復(fù)習(xí)精選薈萃語(yǔ)法填空系列二passage 1baby survives after train hits pramthe cctv footage (片段) shows a baby's pram (嬰兒車) rolling off a train platform as the mother makes a mad rush to save her son, _1_ she is too late and it falls onto the rails in front of an incoming train. this heart­stopping sce

2、ne happened yesterday at ashburton station in melbourne，australia._2_， the story has a happy ending：the six­month­old baby survived with just a cut on his forehead，_3_ the pram was dragged about 35 meters by the braking train. the nurse jon wright said the boy just “needed a feed and a sle

3、ep “l(fā)uckily，he was strapped (綁) into his pram at the time，which probably saved _4_ life. i think the child is extremely_5_， wright told the herald sun newspaper after the baby was taken to hospital _6_ minor injuries. the footage shows the mother taking her hands off the three­wheeled pram，_7_

4、begins to roll towards the platform edge. the driver put on the brakes when he saw the pram fall in front of him and fortunately the train was already slowing down to stop at the station. rail firm connex is to look into how the pram rolled off the platform. _8_ accident came one day after connex st

5、arted a child safety awareness campaign warning parents to keep babies strapped into their prams at all times while on platforms.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本篇講的是一個(gè)嬰兒在嬰兒車?yán)锉贿M(jìn)站的火車拖了35米而安然無(wú)恙的故事。1but考查并列連詞。當(dāng)母親發(fā)瘋地跑去救兒子時(shí)，卻太晚了。2however考查副詞，從上下文可知是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系：然而，故事有一個(gè)令人愉快的結(jié)尾。3although / though考查狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。4his考查物主代詞。由前句he was strapped (綁)

6、 into his.可知用his。5lucky / fortunate碰到如此危險(xiǎn)的事情嬰兒卻安然無(wú)恙，當(dāng)然很幸運(yùn)。因?yàn)樽鞅碚Z(yǔ)，故用形容詞。6with考查介詞。這個(gè)題目需要較好的語(yǔ)感根據(jù)上下文解答。7which考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。8the考查冠詞。特指上文提到的事故。passage 2he always rose early to enjoy at least two hours of staying alone in the house before the rest of the family came down. in winter he spent most of the ti

7、me reading. in summer he liked to get out of doors to work in the garden _1_ to take the dog for a walk in the neighboring woods and fields. whatever the weather was _2_，there was plenty for him to do. he wrote book reviews regularly for two of the national weeklies. he worked hard at his special su

8、bject，indian history，and was thus one of the world experts on it; he collected modern abstract paintings _3_ so had a circle of friends among artists; there was hardly _4_ he did not know about traditional jazz and he often entertained _5_ britain and american jazz musicians. he was a good cook and

9、knew a lot about french and german food. his family admired him and in a sense he was spoiled by them.at first glance you would have taken him for a retired army officerhis hair was cut short, and he was very particular about his clothes, _6_ were always clean and neat. he hardly watched tv，_7_ enjo

10、yed a good film and _8_ occasional evening at the theater.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】作者為我們描述了這樣一個(gè)人：知識(shí)淵博，愛(ài)好廣泛，熱愛(ài)生活也許他應(yīng)該成為我們生活中的典范。1or他喜歡在花園里工作或去鄰近的樹(shù)林遛狗。2like考查句型what is .like表示“怎么樣。3and考查并列連詞。從上下文可知是并列關(guān)系。4anything前面有hardly表示否認(rèn)，故用anything。5both他經(jīng)常宴請(qǐng)英國(guó)和美國(guó)的爵士音樂(lè)家。both.and.不但而且6which考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞。7but上文中有hardly，所以上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。8an

11、考查冠詞。元音因素開(kāi)頭的單詞前面用an。passage 3how should one invest (投資) a sum of money in these days of inflation (通貨膨脹)? left in a bank it'll hardly keep its value，_1_ high the interest rate. only a brave man, _2_ a very rich one，dares to buy and sell on the stock (股票) market. today _3_ seems that one of the b

12、est ways to protect your savings and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects _4_ the past. here i am going to offer some advice on collecting antique clocks, which i personally consider are among the _5_ interesting of antiques.i sometimes wonder _6_ a being from another planet report

13、back about our way of life.“the planet earth is ruled by a mysterious creature _7_ sits or stands in a room and makes a strange ticking sound. it has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. men can do nothing without _8_ permission，and it fastens its young around people's wrists so that ev

14、erywhere men go they are still under control. this creature is the real master of earth and men are its slaves.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文通過(guò)外星人的表達(dá)告訴我們表的神奇，并且認(rèn)為收集古董表不失為積累財(cái)富的好方法。1however此處howeverno matter how，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。2or此處表示選擇關(guān)系，故用or。3it考查it seems that.句型，it作形式主語(yǔ)。4from買一些以前的一些美的物品，from強(qiáng)調(diào)來(lái)源。容易誤填in；in the past意思是“在過(guò)去，在此不

15、合語(yǔ)意和邏輯。5most考查形容詞最高級(jí)。6what有時(shí)候，“我對(duì)來(lái)自另外一個(gè)星球的人對(duì)“我們的生活方式的報(bào)道感到驚奇。此處what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句作動(dòng)詞wonder的賓語(yǔ)。7that考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞，先行詞為creature。8its考查形容詞性物主代詞，后面的it也是指上文提到的a mysterious creature。passage 4parents are busy people. if they are working，they are usually not at home _1_ their children return from school. sometimes it is

16、 necessary for a parent to write _2_ after­school note for their children. they sometimes put the note on the kitchen table，the refrigerator，_3_ another place where their children are sure to find it.a note is often a _4_ way to “talk with a child than using the telephone. for one thing，parents

17、 have time to think about _5_ they want to say before they write. _6_another，the note lists all the information in one place. it is easy to read again and again. people often forget all the details that _7_ hear in a telephone call. finally，cell phones can be turned _8_ or telephone calls not answer

18、ed. for these reasons，after­school notes are very popular with parents.【語(yǔ)篇解讀】本文是議論文。主要分析課后寫便條的好處，它為忙碌的父母和上學(xué)的孩子之間架起一座新的橋梁。1when / after 考查連詞。此句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，缺連詞，根據(jù)句意應(yīng)用表時(shí)間的連詞。如果父母工作，當(dāng)孩子們從回來(lái)時(shí)(或回來(lái)后)，他們通常不在家。2an考查冠詞。 note 在此為可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式，又表泛指，因其前有after­school修飾，故答案為an。3or考查連詞。 從句意可知前后是選擇關(guān)系，故用or 連接。他們有時(shí)把

19、便條放在餐桌上、冰箱上或孩子們肯定能找到的地方。 4better考查句意判斷。 后面說(shuō)到在與孩子溝通時(shí)課后便條優(yōu)于打 ，后面的than 也暗示此處應(yīng)用形容詞的比擬級(jí)。5what考查賓語(yǔ)從句。 about 后面的賓語(yǔ)從句中的say缺少賓語(yǔ)。6for考查固定搭配。 for one thing.for another.意為“一方面另一方面。7they考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)及代詞。 that 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)，故應(yīng)填代詞或名詞。根據(jù)句意可知，這個(gè)主語(yǔ)是代指前面的people，故用人稱代詞they。8off考查固定短語(yǔ)。 turn off關(guān)閉。 passage 5it was a very cold eve

20、ning，an old man was waiting for a ride across the river. he saw several horsemen pass by _1_ he didn't ask for any help. the wait seemed endless. then came _2_ rider. the old man caught his eyes and said, “sir，would you mind doing me a favor？stopping his horse，he replied，“of course. almost froze

21、n，the old man could not get off the ground. the horseman helped him onto his horse. he took the old man not _3_ across the river, but to his home.“sir，you didn't even ask the other riders for help，why? what _4_ i had said no' and left you there？ the horseman asked.the old man looked at him straight in the eyes and said，“i looked into their eyes; i found they did