新概念第二冊第6課課件

1、1Lesson 6Percy buttonsDo you know him?What does he do?Hes a begger.What is he doing?He is standing on his head(倒立倒立) and singing.Have you ever seen a beggar singing while he is standing on his head?5 Beggar n.乞丐 v.+ er/ or / ar 可以表達(dá)人的概念 work worker 工人 sail 航行 sailor 水手 Beggars cant be choosers. 饑不擇食

2、 beg v. 乞求，行乞 a begging letter 求援信 beg sth from sb. （1）向行乞 他向過路的人乞討錢 He begged money from people passing by.6 （2）向某人要，要求某物 我的弟弟每年都向我要押歲錢。 My little brother begs me for lucky money every year. 那個小女孩向媽媽要了一條漂亮的裙子 The girl begged her mother for that beautiful skirt. beg sb to do sth 乞求某人做某事 beg sb not t

3、o do sth 乞求某人不做某事 他知道他傷害了她，現(xiàn)在乞求她原諒他 He knew that he had hurt her and begged her to forgive him. 他們乞求我們不要懲罰他們 They begged us not to punish them.7 beg a favor of sb. 懇求某人幫忙 beg sb. off 為某人求情 I beg your pardon！8 food 1）u食物，通常為不可數(shù)名詞 沒有食物和水我們活不了。 We cant live without food and water. 2）c 食品 嬰兒食品 baby food

4、s 健康食品 health foods 冷凍食品 frozen foods mental food 精神糧食 food chain 食物鏈9 pocket n.口袋，兜兒，衣袋 pocket dictionary 袖珍字典 袖珍小刀 pocket-knife pocket money 零花錢，一般指 孩子的零花錢 beer money 男士的零花錢 put ones hand in ones pocket 愿意花錢 pick sbs pocket 扒竊 pickpocket 扒手 put sbs pride in ones pocket 忍辱負(fù)重10 call （1）v. 拜訪 call on

5、 sb 拜訪某人（非正式，比較短時間的） 我星期天會去拜訪你 Ill on you on Sunday. call at sp 拜訪某地 昨天我去布朗先生家拜訪 I ed at Mr. Browns yesterday. 拜訪的表達(dá)： visit sb. （最為正式） visti sp. drop in on sb. （更為不正式，順路的） drop in at sp.11 （2）v.打電話 call sb up=ring sb up 給某人打電話 今天晚上，我會給你打電話。 Ill call you up this evening. （3） vt.&vi. 叫，喊 我聽到有人在喊。

6、I heard someone calling. call out =shout 大聲喊 簡隔街看見男朋友時，就大聲喊他 Jane called out her boyfriends name when she saw him across the street12 （4） vt. 呼喚，召喚 露西病了，叫醫(yī)生來。 Lucy is sick. Please call a doctor. call for 要求，需求 This occasion calls for promot action. （5）n. a call for help= a cry for help 求助，求救 pay a c

7、all on a friend 拜訪朋友beggar 乞丐乞丐ask sb. for sth. 向某人索要某物向某人索要某物看圖片，說出你所想到的單詞及詞組?？磮D片，說出你所想到的單詞及詞組。knock 敲敲knock at 敲門敲門call at 拜訪拜訪將遺失錢包歸還失主將遺失錢包歸還失主return 歸還歸還in return for 作為報答作為報答meal一頓飯一頓飯 food食物食物pocket口袋口袋put in把把放入放入18課文講解 I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar knocke

8、d at my door. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. Later a neighbour told me about him. Everybody knows him. His n

9、ame is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer. .Watch a movie and try to answer these questions. 看視頻，回答下列問題看視頻，回答下列問題1.Has the writer just moved to Bridge Street? 2.Who knocked at her door yesterday? 3.What did he do for a mea

10、l and a glass of beer? 4.What did the writer give him? Yes, she has.A beggar.He stood on his head and sang songs.She gave him a meal.III. Read the text loudly and try to decide if these sentences are True or False .讀課文，判斷正誤。讀課文，判斷正誤。1.The beggar asked the writer for a meal and a glass of beer. ( )2.

11、He put a piece of cheese in his bag and went away. ( )3.The beggar calls at every house in the street once a week. ( )4.He always asks for a meal and a glass of beer. ( )TFpocketFmonthT21 I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. move v./n 1）移動，改變位置 把椅子移到角落去 Move a chair to the corner. 2）搬家，遷居

12、他付不起房租，所以他不得不搬家。 He couldnt pay his rent, so he had to move out. 3）使人動心而（流淚，微笑等） 她的故事令人感動得流淚。 Her story moved us to tears. Move about / Move around四處走動 他在房間里走來走去，把他的東西放在一起。 He moved around the room, putting his things together.22 我們?yōu)樗匿撉傺葑嗲葑喽袆硬灰选?We were greatly moved by his performance of the pia

13、no concert. 4） 提議 I move for the suspension of further discussion. 我提議延緩進(jìn)一步言論問題。 （suspension n. 暫停，延緩） 5）（事情）進(jìn)行，進(jìn)展 It is necessary to move on the problem soon. 立刻著手處理這個問題是有必要的。 6）手段，措施 make a move 采取行動 on the move 在進(jìn)展中，在移動中 get a move on 催促前進(jìn)23 move about 四處走動 move around 四處走動 move away 搬家 move up 晉

14、升 move out 遷出，搬出去 move over 挪開些24 Yesterday a beggar knocked at my door. knock v. 敲門 vi. 敲門 我敲了門，但是沒有人應(yīng)聲。 I knocked, but no one answered. knock at 敲（門、窗等） vt.&vi. 碰撞 今天上午吉姆被一輛公共汽車撞倒了。 Jim was knocked over by a bus this morning. vt. 把（某人）打成狀態(tài) 他昨天把湯姆打倒過去了。 He knocked Tom down yesterday. 25 knock o

15、ff有一些特殊含義，一般用于口語 1）vt. （價格上）減去，除去，打折扣 他殺價10。 He knocked off ten percent from the price 2）vi. 下班，停止，中斷（工作等） 你一般什么時候下班？ When do you usually knock off? 他十一點(diǎn)半休息吃中午飯。 He knocked off for lunch at half past eleven. He asked me for a meal and a glass of beer. ask (sb.) for sth 問某人要什么東西 這個男孩又向他父母要錢了。 The boy

16、 asked his parents for money again.26 In return for this, the beggar stood on his head and sang songs. Return 1). 回報，作為報答 In return for 回報 作為他幫助的回報，我為他買了一份禮物。 I bought him a present in return for his help. A return ticket 往返票 2). V. 歸還，返回 你必須一周之內(nèi)歸還這本書。 You must return the book in a week. 3）v. （疾病等）發(fā)

17、作，重犯 幾個小時之后，我的牙疼又犯了。 my toothache returned in a few hours. 27 Stand on ones head 頭頂?shù)氐沽?stand on ones hands 用手著地 Stand (stood, stood) 1）v. 站立， 直立 當(dāng)我給你拍照時，站著別動。 Stand still while I take your photograph. 2）v. 起立 stand up! 起立！ 3）v. 容忍 尤其用于否定句和疑問句中，與can/ could 連用 他受不了炎熱的天氣 He cant stand hot weather. 28 I

18、 gave him a meal. Give sb sth = give sth to sb 給某人什么東西 I gave the meal to him. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put a piece of cheese in his pocket and went away. 不可數(shù)名詞要表示一個這類概念時，加a piece of 這類定語 一條新聞 A piece of news Go away 走開 敲門沒人答應(yīng)，于是我就走了。 There was no answer to my knock, so I went awa

19、y29 Later a neighbour told me about him. Tell v. 告訴 tell sb. about sth. 告訴某人某事 讓我告訴你他的事吧。 Let me tell you about him tell sb sth 告訴某人某事 告訴你一個秘密 Tell you a secret 他告訴我他喜歡棒球 He told me that he liked baseball. Tell the truth 老實(shí)講 I told you so!. 你看,我早就說 過的(你就是不聽我的話)!30 Everybody knows him. everybody作為主語一

20、定作單數(shù)看待 所有的不定代詞作為主語一律為單數(shù)看待 : somebody，anybody，everything等 Everything has its beginning. 凡事都有個開始 His name is Percy Buttons. He calls at every house in the street once a month and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer. call at 光顧，拜訪 我們上周去新來的鄰居家里拜訪。 We called at our new neighbors house last week on

21、ce a month 一個月一次 一年一次 一星期一次. 鞏固訓(xùn)練鞏固訓(xùn)練 回顧課文，并根據(jù)課文填空回顧課文，并根據(jù)課文填空I have just moved to a house in Bridge Street. Yesterday a beggar _ _my door. He _ me_a meal and a glass of beer. _ _ _ this, the beggar_ _ _ _ and sang songs. I gave him a meal. He ate the food and drank the beer. Then he put _ _ _ _in h

22、is pocket and_ _. Later a neighbor told me about him.Everybody knows him. His name is Percy Buttons. He_ _ every house in the street _ _ _ and always asks for a meal and a glass of beer.knocked ataskedforIn return forstood on his heada piece of cheesecalls atonce a monthwent awayThinking 思考思考Look at

23、 some pictures and think about questions:看圖片，思考問題：看圖片，思考問題：Compared with them, are you happier than them? And what should you do?與他們相比，你比他們更幸福嗎？你應(yīng)該怎么做？與他們相比，你比他們更幸福嗎？你應(yīng)該怎么做？Compared with them, are you happier than them? And what should you do?與他們相比，你比他們更幸與他們相比，你比他們更幸福嗎？你應(yīng)該怎么做？福嗎？你應(yīng)該怎么做？We should hel

24、p these poor people as possible as we can. We should treasure our life and work hard. 不定冠詞a, an的用法 1）指一個人，動物或一件事物屬于某一類 Jims father is a driver。 Give me a pen， please。2） 指任何一個人，動物或一件事物 A steel worker makes steel. A triangle has three angles.3）指某人或某物，但不具體說明何人或何物. He comes from a firm in Beijing. A you

25、ng man wants to see you. A car stopped in front of the gate.不定冠詞a, an的用法 4）指事物的單位，如”每日“”每斤“ Butter is 4 yuan a kilo. He drove the car at 18 miles an hour. The doctor told him to take the medicine 3 times a day.定冠詞the的用法1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。 This is the house where Lu Xun once lived. The book on the desk

26、 is an English dictionary. 我們必須去趕下班車。 We must catch the next bus.2） 指說話人與聽話人彼此所熟悉的人或事物。 Open the door， please. The manager is in his office.定冠詞the的用法3）復(fù)述上文提到過的人或事物。 Last week I read a story. The story was very interesting.4）表示世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物，如 the sun， the moon， the earth， the sky， the world5）與某些名詞連用，表示一

27、個民族，階級或階層等等。 對于工人階級來講，生活很艱難。life was hard for the working class.中國人民是勤勞與勇敢的。The Chinese people are industrious and brave.定冠詞the的用法6）定冠詞the為于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前，表示某一類的人或事物。 The compass was invented in ancient China.（compasses） The favorite food in the US is the hamburger.（hamburgers） the lion is found in Africa.

28、 獅子在美洲被發(fā)現(xiàn)。 The fox may grow gray, but never good. 江山易改，本性難移。 定冠詞the的用法7） the與某些形容詞連用，代表某一類人或物，如the poor，the old， the sick， the rich.8）在序數(shù)詞，形容詞最高級和表示方位的名詞前，常常用the， in the east， the biggest city Practice”馬是有用的動物“有以下三種說法：1. A horse is a useful animal.2. The horse is a useful animal.3. Horses are useful

29、 animals.Practice1_rose is _beautiful flower.2. Mr. Smith always smokes _ cigarette with a cup of coffee.3._door of _garage is broken.4. _donkeys are stupid animals.5. _bread is made from _flour, and _flour is made from _wheat. call in 叫（某人）進(jìn)來;來訪;找請來;用電話通知 I got into the habit of calling in on Gloria on my way home. 我養(yǎng)成了回家路上順便去看格洛麗亞的習(xí)慣。 Youd better call in a doctor. 你最好請一位醫(yī)生來。 Can we call in sick? 我們能請個病假嗎? call off 轉(zhuǎn)移（某人的注意力等）；取消；點(diǎn)名；把叫走 He has called off the trip. 他已取消了這次行程。 call bac