(山東)《龍門亮劍》2011高三英語一輪課件 Module 4 外研版必修2

1、.單詞聚焦單詞聚焦1_ n愛好；嗜好愛好；嗜好2_ n. 藝術(shù)家藝術(shù)家3_adj. 彩色的彩色的4_ n. 圖畫圖畫5_ vt. 繪畫繪畫6_ n. 景色；風(fēng)景景色；風(fēng)景scenepaintdrawingcolourfulartistLike7_ adj. 傳統(tǒng)的；習(xí)俗的傳統(tǒng)的；習(xí)俗的8_ adj. 有活力的；有生氣的有活力的；有生氣的9_ vt. 臨摹；仿造；模仿；仿臨??；仿造；模仿；仿效效10_ vt. 觀察；注意到觀察；注意到11_ n. 真實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)；逼真真實(shí)；現(xiàn)實(shí)；逼真12_ n. 風(fēng)格風(fēng)格13_ vt. 采納；采用采納；采用14_ vt. 忍受忍受traditionalaliveIm

2、itateobserverealitystyleadoptstand15_ n. 不尋常的；非凡的不尋常的；非凡的16_ n. 展覽展覽17_ n. 表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)18_ vt. 領(lǐng)悟，實(shí)現(xiàn)領(lǐng)悟，實(shí)現(xiàn)19_ adj. 現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的現(xiàn)實(shí)主義的20_ vt. 破壞，毀壞破壞，毀壞destroyrealisticrealizeexpressionexhibitionunusual.短語掃描短語掃描1be/get tired _對(duì)對(duì)厭煩厭煩2tell _從從可以看出可以看出3put _推遲；延期推遲；延期4take _輪流輪流5a _of 一系列的一系列的seriesturnsoffbyof6_

3、to do 打算干打算干7be crazy _對(duì)對(duì)癡迷癡迷8look _to 盼望盼望9_ an interest in. 培養(yǎng)對(duì)培養(yǎng)對(duì)的的興趣興趣10be _of 喜歡喜歡fonddevelopforwardaboutaim.原句突破原句突破1This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，_ _ _ _ _ _ _(被認(rèn)為是西方最偉大的藝術(shù)家被認(rèn)為是西方最偉大的藝術(shù)家) of the twentieth century.【答案答案】considered to be the greatest western artist2He i

4、s most famous _ _ _ _ _ _ (以畫生動(dòng)形象的馬以畫生動(dòng)形象的馬)【答案答案】for his lively paintings of horses 3.Pop art was an important modern art movement_ _ _ _(目的是展目的是展示示) ordinary twentiethcentury city life.【答案答案】that aimed to show4I enjoyed it a lot，_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (雖然看圖可能雖然看圖可能會(huì)看膩會(huì)看膩)【答案答案】although I can get tired

5、of looking at pictures5Cubist artists painted objects and people，with _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _(展現(xiàn)展現(xiàn)對(duì)象的多個(gè)不同側(cè)面對(duì)象的多個(gè)不同側(cè)面) at the same time.【答案答案】 different aspects of the object or person showingstay alive活下去活下去keep sth.alive使繼續(xù)有效、存在使繼續(xù)有效、存在come alive變得有趣變得有趣(有生氣、逼真有生氣、逼真)，活躍起來，活躍起來Look！The fish is still alive.

6、瞧，魚還活著呢！瞧，魚還活著呢！alive adj.活著的，充滿活力的，仍然活著的，充滿活力的，仍然存在的存在的It is the oldest tree alive in the world.這是世界上仍存活的一棵最古老的樹。這是世界上仍存活的一棵最古老的樹。Wed better keep the old customs alive.我們應(yīng)該保持這個(gè)古老的風(fēng)俗。我們應(yīng)該保持這個(gè)古老的風(fēng)俗。 alive，living，live與與lively用法用法比較：比較：(1)alive有生命的；活著的；有生氣的，可作有生命的；活著的；有生氣的，可作表語和補(bǔ)足語，不能用做前置定語。表語和補(bǔ)足語，不能用做

7、前置定語。They caught a snake alive.他們活捉了一條蛇。他們活捉了一條蛇。He was alive when he was taken to hospital.他被送到醫(yī)院時(shí)還活著。他被送到醫(yī)院時(shí)還活著。(2)living活著的；健在的；現(xiàn)行的，可作定語活著的；健在的；現(xiàn)行的，可作定語和表語。和表語。living和定冠詞和定冠詞the連用時(shí)相當(dāng)于連用時(shí)相當(dāng)于the living people，具有復(fù)數(shù)含義，作主語時(shí)，謂，具有復(fù)數(shù)含義，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。all living things一切生命一切生命The dead are always

8、remembered by the living.死去的人永遠(yuǎn)被活著的人們所銘記。死去的人永遠(yuǎn)被活著的人們所銘記。His grandmother is still living at the age of 98.他奶奶已他奶奶已98歲，仍然健在。歲，仍然健在。(3)live活的；有生命的，可作定語。還有活的；有生命的，可作定語。還有“直直播的播的”意思。意思。Did you watch the live football match on TV?你看電視直播的足球比賽了嗎？你看電視直播的足球比賽了嗎？He bought a live fish.他買了條活魚。他買了條活魚。(4)lively生動(dòng)

9、的；活潑的；有生氣的，用做定生動(dòng)的；活潑的；有生氣的，用做定語或表語，既可指人，又可指物。語或表語，既可指人，又可指物。I feel everything here is very lively.我覺得這兒的一切都富有生氣。我覺得這兒的一切都富有生氣。The teacher has a gift for making his lessons lively and interesting.那位老師有使他的課生那位老師有使他的課生動(dòng)有趣的天賦。動(dòng)有趣的天賦。 1.People found him still_after the road accident，so they sent him to h

10、ospital at once.AliveBlivelyCliving Dalive【解析解析】“發(fā)現(xiàn)某人還活著發(fā)現(xiàn)某人還活著”應(yīng)用應(yīng)用alive作賓作賓語補(bǔ)足語。語補(bǔ)足語?！敬鸢复鸢浮緿2Youd better watch the football match tonight.It is_，as we know.Aalive BlivingClively Dlive【解析解析】live adj.意為意為“現(xiàn)場直播的現(xiàn)場直播的”?！敬鸢复鸢浮緿3Professor Li has a strange way of making his class_and interesting.Alive Ba

11、liveCliving Dlively【答案答案】DThe policeman observed a man steal into the railway station.那位警察注意到一個(gè)男人溜進(jìn)了火車站。那位警察注意到一個(gè)男人溜進(jìn)了火車站。This time yesterday，we were in the chemistry lab observing our teacher doing the experiment.observe vt.注意到；仔細(xì)觀察；遵注意到；仔細(xì)觀察；遵守守(法規(guī)等法規(guī)等)昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們正在化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室觀察我昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候，我們正在化學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室觀察我們老師做實(shí)驗(yàn)。

12、們老師做實(shí)驗(yàn)。He liked to observe the stars when he was a child.孩提時(shí)他喜歡觀察星星。孩提時(shí)他喜歡觀察星星。All the citizens should observe the law without exception.所有的公民都要守法，沒有例外。所有的公民都要守法，沒有例外。 watch，notice與與observe用法比較：用法比較：(1)watch指有目的地注意，有意識(shí)地盯著看。指有目的地注意，有意識(shí)地盯著看。Watch what I do，and learn it.注意看我的動(dòng)作，然后跟著做。注意看我的動(dòng)作，然后跟著做。(2)n

13、otice指對(duì)看見、聽見、感覺到、意識(shí)到的指對(duì)看見、聽見、感覺到、意識(shí)到的人或事物有所反應(yīng)而加以注意。人或事物有所反應(yīng)而加以注意。Do you notice this strange action?你注意到這一奇怪的行動(dòng)了嗎？你注意到這一奇怪的行動(dòng)了嗎？(3)observe指有意識(shí)地注意觀察和研究某事物指有意識(shí)地注意觀察和研究某事物或現(xiàn)象，態(tài)度嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，尤指科學(xué)研究上的觀察?；颥F(xiàn)象，態(tài)度嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)，尤指科學(xué)研究上的觀察。Every evening he observes the stars.他每天晚他每天晚上觀察星星。上觀察星星。For hundreds of years men watched bir

14、ds flying and wished that they could fly，too.千百年來，人們看著鳥類飛翔，希望自己也千百年來，人們看著鳥類飛翔，希望自己也能飛。能飛。 4.(2008年湖北卷年湖北卷)Though having lived abroad for years，many Chinese still_the traditional customs.Aperform BpossessCobserve Dsupport【解析解析】句意為：許多中國人盡管在國外句意為：許多中國人盡管在國外居住了許多年，仍奉行傳統(tǒng)的習(xí)俗。居住了許多年，仍奉行傳統(tǒng)的習(xí)俗。perform執(zhí)行，表演；執(zhí)

15、行，表演；possess擁有；擁有；observe遵守，奉遵守，奉行行(習(xí)俗等習(xí)俗等)；support支持。由句意可知支持。由句意可知C項(xiàng)正項(xiàng)正確。確。【答案答案】C(1)adopt an idea/a plan采納意見采納意見/計(jì)劃計(jì)劃adopt a child領(lǐng)養(yǎng)孩子領(lǐng)養(yǎng)孩子adopt a report接受報(bào)告接受報(bào)告Our school has adopted a new teaching method.我們學(xué)校采用了新的教學(xué)方法。我們學(xué)校采用了新的教學(xué)方法。adopt vt.采用，采納；收養(yǎng)采用，采納；收養(yǎng)All the suggestions put forward at the m

16、eeting were adopted.會(huì)上提的所有的建議都被采納了。會(huì)上提的所有的建議都被采納了。The old couple adopted many homeless children.那對(duì)老夫婦收養(yǎng)了許多無家可歸的孩子。那對(duì)老夫婦收養(yǎng)了許多無家可歸的孩子。Hes not my real father.Im adopted.他不是我的生父，我是被收養(yǎng)的。他不是我的生父，我是被收養(yǎng)的。 不要將不要將adopt和和adapt混淆?；煜dapt意為意為“使使適應(yīng)；改編；改寫適應(yīng)；改編；改寫”。She adapted herself quickly to the new climate.她很

17、快適應(yīng)了新環(huán)境。她很快適應(yīng)了新環(huán)境。This novel has been adapted for television.這部小說已改編成電視節(jié)目。這部小說已改編成電視節(jié)目。 5.The three teams_different ways to solve the problem and they all succeeded at last.Aadopted BadmiredCadapted Dadept【解析解析】adopt采用，采納；采用，采納；admire欽佩、欽佩、羨慕；羨慕；adapt使使適應(yīng)；適應(yīng)；adept adj.擅長的。擅長的。句意為：這三個(gè)隊(duì)采取了不同的解決問題的句意為：

18、這三個(gè)隊(duì)采取了不同的解決問題的方法，最后他們都成功了。方法，最后他們都成功了?！敬鸢复鸢浮緼aim at sth./doing sth.瞄準(zhǔn)，目標(biāo)是瞄準(zhǔn)，目標(biāo)是aim to do sth.旨在做某事，打算做某事旨在做某事，打算做某事He aimed at the target and hit it.他瞄準(zhǔn)靶子他瞄準(zhǔn)靶子而命中目標(biāo)。而命中目標(biāo)。He aimed his gun at the lion and fired but missed it.他對(duì)準(zhǔn)獅子開槍但沒有打中。他對(duì)準(zhǔn)獅子開槍但沒有打中。aim vt.& vi.以以(槍槍)對(duì)準(zhǔn)；以對(duì)準(zhǔn)；以為目為目標(biāo)；打算；致力于標(biāo)；打算；致力

19、于We dont know at whom her remarks were aimed.我們不知道她的話是針對(duì)誰。我們不知道她的話是針對(duì)誰。These girls worked out every morning，aiming at losing weight.這些女孩每天早晨鍛煉是為了減肥。這些女孩每天早晨鍛煉是為了減肥。My brother aims to be a scientist.我哥哥立志我哥哥立志要成為科學(xué)家。要成為科學(xué)家。 (1)aim n目標(biāo)，目的目標(biāo)，目的take aim at sb./sth.把目標(biāo)對(duì)準(zhǔn)某人把目標(biāo)對(duì)準(zhǔn)某人/某物某物without aim無目的地?zé)o目的地H

20、e took careful aim at the target.他小心地瞄他小心地瞄準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)。準(zhǔn)目標(biāo)。(2)aimless adj.無目標(biāo)的，無目的的無目標(biāo)的，無目的的 6.As far as I know，he is studying very hard，_the exam.Aaim at Baiming at passingCaiming passing Daim to passing【解析解析】ving作伴隨狀語，作伴隨狀語，aim at doing意為意為“目的在于目的在于”。【答案答案】B通常用于否定句或疑問句中，一般與通常用于否定句或疑問句中，一般與can或或could連用，后常跟

21、名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞連用，后常跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)詞ing形形式作賓語。式作賓語。I cant stand being kept waiting any longer.再等下去我可受不了。再等下去我可受不了。stand vt.忍受；經(jīng)受忍受；經(jīng)受I just cant stand the cold.我只是受不了那么冷。我只是受不了那么冷。I cant stand being stared at like that.我不能容忍被人那樣盯著看。我不能容忍被人那樣盯著看。I cant stand people dropping litter.我受不了人們我受不了人們亂扔垃圾。亂扔垃圾。I wont stan

22、d your talking like that to your mother.我受不了你對(duì)你母親說話的方式。我受不了你對(duì)你母親說話的方式。 stand，bear，put up with，endure與與tolerate用法比較：用法比較：一般來說，這五個(gè)動(dòng)詞或短語在表示一般來說，這五個(gè)動(dòng)詞或短語在表示“忍耐；忍耐；忍受忍受”的意思時(shí)可以通用，但要注意的意思時(shí)可以通用，但要注意put up with后面一般不能跟動(dòng)詞作賓語，而后面一般不能跟動(dòng)詞作賓語，而stand和和bear跟動(dòng)詞作賓語時(shí)的賓語形式也不一樣。跟動(dòng)詞作賓語時(shí)的賓語形式也不一樣。put up with sth.忍受忍受stand

23、(doing) sth.忍受忍受bear doing sth.bear to do sth.忍受忍受bear sb.to do sth.忍受某人做某事忍受某人做某事He cant stand/bear/put up with hot weather.他不能忍受炎熱的天氣。他不能忍受炎熱的天氣。She cant stand being kept waiting.她無法忍受她無法忍受久等。久等。 7.I cant stand_with Jane in the same office.She just refuses_talking while she works.Aworking；stopping

24、 Bto work；stoppingCworking；to stop Dto work；to stop【解析解析】stand作作“忍受忍受”“”“容忍容忍”講，后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，講，后面接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞作賓語，而而refuse后接不定式作賓語，所以后接不定式作賓語，所以C項(xiàng)項(xiàng)為正確選項(xiàng)。為正確選項(xiàng)?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾8I cant_the loud music.Can you_the radio a little?Astand；turn up Bstand；turn downCbear；turn to Dput up with；turn off【解析解析】根據(jù)題意根據(jù)題意“聲音太

25、大，我聲音太大，我受不了受不了”可知要求可知要求“把聲音調(diào)小把聲音調(diào)小”，故用故用turn down調(diào)低音量。調(diào)低音量?！敬鸢复鸢浮緽It has inspired many of them to believe that they can realize their dreams.他們能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)自己的夢想，這極大地激勵(lì)了他們能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)自己的夢想，這極大地激勵(lì)了他們中的許多人。他們中的許多人。He didnt realize it was dark until he looked out of the window.直到往窗外看他才意識(shí)到天黑了。直到往窗外看他才意識(shí)到天黑了。realize vt.

26、實(shí)現(xiàn)；意識(shí)到實(shí)現(xiàn)；意識(shí)到 come true也有也有“實(shí)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)”的意思，但的意思，但它是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。它是系表結(jié)構(gòu)，不能用于被動(dòng)語態(tài)。His dream of becoming a scientist has come true finally.他想成為科學(xué)家的夢想最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了。他想成為科學(xué)家的夢想最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了。 9.I wasnt dismissed.Only then did I _ that I had either forgotten or completely ignored my own black skin.Arealize BregardCrecognize Dadm

27、it【答案答案】AThey accepted his judgment that they had better put off their departure.他們接受了他所他們接受了他所提出的啟程宜延期的意見。提出的啟程宜延期的意見。Be sure to put off the light before you go out.在你出去前別忘了關(guān)燈。在你出去前別忘了關(guān)燈。Dont put off until tomorrow what can be done today.今日可做的事不要拖到明天。今日可做的事不要拖到明天。put off 推遲；延期推遲；延期 put away放下，收起來，把

28、放下，收起來，把放在原位放在原位put aside把把放在，留出放在，留出(時(shí)間時(shí)間)，備用，備用put back放在原處，推遲，延期放在原處，推遲，延期put down鎮(zhèn)壓，寫下來鎮(zhèn)壓，寫下來put forward提出，提前，提供提出，提前，提供put in提交，申請(qǐng)?zhí)峤?，申?qǐng)(for)put on穿上，上演穿上，上演put out出版；長出；生產(chǎn)；撲滅；關(guān)掉出版；長出；生產(chǎn)；撲滅；關(guān)掉put through接通電話接通電話put up張貼，留某人過夜，建造張貼，留某人過夜，建造put into production把把投入生產(chǎn)投入生產(chǎn)put into use投入使用投入使用put ones

29、 heart into全心全意投入全心全意投入Summer is over and the fans have been put away.夏天過去了，扇子都收起來了。夏天過去了，扇子都收起來了。Who put forward a theory about black holes?誰提出了黑洞理論？誰提出了黑洞理論？ 10.Do you know that the meeting _ this afternoon has been put _ till next week?No.Thanks for telling me.Ato be held；off Bto be held；forwardC

30、held；off Dheld；forward【答案答案】AWe are tired of the same food for breakfast every morning.每天早餐吃同樣的食物，我們感到厭倦了。每天早餐吃同樣的食物，我們感到厭倦了。Many students are getting tired of the school life because of so much stress.由于那么多的壓力，許多學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)校生活變由于那么多的壓力，許多學(xué)生對(duì)學(xué)校生活變得厭倦。得厭倦。get/be tired of 厭倦?yún)捑?be tired of與與be tired from用法比用法

31、比較：較：(1)be tired of表示表示“厭煩厭煩”。Dont you feel tired of sitting there all day long doing nothing?整天坐在那里無所事事你不煩嗎？整天坐在那里無所事事你不煩嗎？(2)be tired from表示表示“因因而疲倦而疲倦”。Im very tired from running as fast as I can.奮力奔跑后，我感到很疲倦。奮力奔跑后，我感到很疲倦。All of us got tired from climbing the mountain.我們所有的人爬山都爬累了。我們所有的人爬山都爬累了。 1

32、1.Mr Smith，_of the_speech，started to read a novel.Atired；boring Btiring；boredCtired；bored Dtiring；boring【解析解析】tired of為形容詞短語作狀語；第為形容詞短語作狀語；第二空選二空選boring，意為，意為“令人厭煩的令人厭煩的”?！敬鸢复鸢浮緼12_of the_speech，he looked out of the window.ATired；tired BTiring；tiredCTired；tiring DBeing tired；tiring【解析解析】主從句的主語一致，因此省

33、略了主從句的主語一致，因此省略了主語和系動(dòng)詞主語和系動(dòng)詞be，補(bǔ)充完整為，補(bǔ)充完整為As he was tired of.，tiring adj.令人厭煩的。令人厭煩的?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾If friends can take turns to listen to each other well，life will be better！如果朋友們之間能輪！如果朋友們之間能輪流做好聽眾，生活就會(huì)更美好！流做好聽眾，生活就會(huì)更美好！We took turns to ask questions.我們輪流問問我們輪流問問題。題。take turns to do sth.take turns (at) do

34、ing sth. do sth.by turns 輪流做某輪流做某事事 (1)Its ones turn to do sth.輪到某輪到某人做某事人做某事Its my turn to clean the room.該輪到我打掃該輪到我打掃房間了。房間了。Its your turn to recite the text.該輪到你背課該輪到你背課文了。文了。(2)in turn輪流地，依次地，反過來輪流地，依次地，反過來You are asked to see our headmaster in turn.要求你們依次去見我們校長。要求你們依次去見我們校長。 13.A clean environm

35、ent can help the city bid for the Olympics，which_will promote its economic development.Ain nature Bin returnCin turn Din fact【解析解析】考查副詞短語辨析。句意為考查副詞短語辨析。句意為“清潔清潔的環(huán)境有助于城市申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)，的環(huán)境有助于城市申辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)，(成功申辦之成功申辦之后后)反過來說奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)促進(jìn)城市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展反過來說奧運(yùn)會(huì)會(huì)促進(jìn)城市經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展”。in turn意為意為“相應(yīng)，轉(zhuǎn)而相應(yīng)，轉(zhuǎn)而”；in nature意為意為“本質(zhì)本質(zhì)上，事實(shí)上上，事實(shí)上”；in return意

36、為意為“作為回報(bào)作為回報(bào)”；in fact意為意為“事實(shí)上事實(shí)上”?！敬鸢复鸢浮緾This is a painting by the Spanish artist，Pablo Picasso，considered to be the greatest western artist of the twentieth century.這是西班牙畫家巴勃羅這是西班牙畫家巴勃羅畢加索畢加索的一幅油畫，他被認(rèn)為是二十世紀(jì)西方的一幅油畫，他被認(rèn)為是二十世紀(jì)西方最偉大的藝術(shù)家。最偉大的藝術(shù)家。consider構(gòu)成的常用句型：構(gòu)成的常用句型：(1)譯作譯作“認(rèn)為認(rèn)為”時(shí)，有下列句型：時(shí)，有下列句型：consi

37、der sb./sth.(to be/as).認(rèn)為某人認(rèn)為某人/某物某物是是sb./sth.be considered (to be/as).某人某人/某物被某物被認(rèn)為是認(rèn)為是consider itadj.to do sth.認(rèn)為干認(rèn)為干是是consider itadj.that.認(rèn)為認(rèn)為是是It is considered that sb.has done.sb.be consideredto have done.認(rèn)為某人做過某事認(rèn)為某人做過某事Do you consider him to be a great musician?你認(rèn)為他是個(gè)很好的音樂家嗎？你認(rèn)為他是個(gè)很好的音樂家嗎？Lin

38、coln is considered as one of the greatest presidents of the USA.林肯被認(rèn)為是美國最偉林肯被認(rèn)為是美國最偉大的總統(tǒng)之一。大的總統(tǒng)之一。He is considered to have finished the work.他被認(rèn)為已經(jīng)完成這項(xiàng)工作了。他被認(rèn)為已經(jīng)完成這項(xiàng)工作了。We consider it necessary to tell him about it.我們認(rèn)為告訴他那件事是必要的。我們認(rèn)為告訴他那件事是必要的。It is considered that China is developing her economy v

39、ery rapidly.人們認(rèn)為中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)正人們認(rèn)為中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)正在迅速發(fā)展。在迅速發(fā)展。(2)譯作譯作“考慮考慮”時(shí)，有下列句型：時(shí)，有下列句型：consider sth./doing sth.考慮某事考慮某事/做某事做某事consider疑問詞疑問詞to do sth.考慮考慮I am considering changing a job.我正考慮著換我正考慮著換一份工作。一份工作。You have to consider what to do next.你得考慮下一步做什么。你得考慮下一步做什么。 (1)all things considered全面地考慮全面地考慮All things c

40、onsidered，our old car is no good，so we should buy a new one now.總的來說，我們的舊車已沒用了，所以我們現(xiàn)總的來說，我們的舊車已沒用了，所以我們現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該買輛新的。在應(yīng)該買輛新的。(2)considering鑒于，考慮到，顧及鑒于，考慮到，顧及Considering how sick he is，he should go to the doctor.鑒于他病得那樣厲害，他應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。鑒于他病得那樣厲害，他應(yīng)該去看醫(yī)生。 14.All the staff in our company are considering_to the ci

41、ty centre for the fashion show.Ato go BgoingCto have gone Dhaving gone【解析解析】consider作作“考慮；打算考慮；打算”講，后接講，后接動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞ing形式，故排除形式，故排除A、C項(xiàng)；由項(xiàng)；由are considering 可知打算做的事情還沒發(fā)生，故可知打算做的事情還沒發(fā)生，故選選B。【答案答案】B15Charles Babbage is generally considered_the first computer.Ato invent BinventingChaving invented Dto have inv

42、ented【解析解析】sb.be considered to have done sth.某人被認(rèn)為已經(jīng)做過某事。某人被認(rèn)為已經(jīng)做過某事?！敬鸢复鸢浮緿16(2009年湖北卷年湖北卷)The loss has not yet been_accurately，but it is believed to be well beyond a hundred million dollars.Acalculated BconsideredCcompleted Dcontrolled【解析解析】句意為：雖然損失還沒有精確計(jì)句意為：雖然損失還沒有精確計(jì)算，但是人們認(rèn)為很可能超過算，但是人們認(rèn)為很可能超過1億美

43、元。億美元。calculate計(jì)算，推算，估計(jì)。計(jì)算，推算，估計(jì)。consider考慮，考慮，認(rèn)為；認(rèn)為；complete完成，竣工；完成，竣工；control控制，以控制，以上三項(xiàng)都不符合題意。上三項(xiàng)都不符合題意。【答案答案】AI must say在句中作插入語。插入語一般對(duì)一在句中作插入語。插入語一般對(duì)一句話作一些附加的解釋，常用逗號(hào)或破折號(hào)句話作一些附加的解釋，常用逗號(hào)或破折號(hào)和句子其他部分分開。作插入語的可以是不和句子其他部分分開。作插入語的可以是不定式短語、現(xiàn)在分詞短語、介詞短語、形容定式短語、現(xiàn)在分詞短語、介詞短語、形容詞、副詞、從句等。詞、副詞、從句等。By the way，wh

44、ere is Xiao Li?順便問一句，小李在哪兒？順便問一句，小李在哪兒？(介詞短語介詞短語)I must say，I love that picture of the six horses.,我必須說，我愛有六匹馬的那幅我必須說，我愛有六匹馬的那幅畫。畫。Worse still，it began to rain heavily.更糟糕的是，開始下大雨了。更糟糕的是，開始下大雨了。(副詞副詞)Id really rather not go，if you dont mind.我確實(shí)不想去，如果你不介意的話。我確實(shí)不想去，如果你不介意的話。(從句從句)I dont come.To begin

45、with，I dont feel well.Besides，I dont have much money.我不能來。第一，我身體不好。其次，我沒我不能來。第一，我身體不好。其次，我沒那么多錢。那么多錢。(不定式短語不定式短語) 句子插入語是插入語中運(yùn)用最句子插入語是插入語中運(yùn)用最頻繁的一類，主要用以加強(qiáng)語氣、提醒注意、頻繁的一類，主要用以加強(qiáng)語氣、提醒注意、加以驗(yàn)證。常見的此類插入語有：加以驗(yàn)證。常見的此類插入語有：I think我認(rèn)為我認(rèn)為I believe我相信我相信I guess 我認(rèn)為我認(rèn)為 I suppose我猜想我猜想I remember我記得我記得 I see我明白我明白I sa

46、y我說我說 Im afraid恐怕恐怕as far as I know/remember就我所知就我所知you see你曉得你曉得 they know他們知道他們知道do you know你知道嗎你知道嗎 do you think你認(rèn)為呢你認(rèn)為呢whats more此外此外 thats to say也就是說也就是說believe it or not信不信由你信不信由你 it seems看起來看起來(and)what is/was worse使事情更糟的是使事情更糟的是 17.完成句子完成句子就我所知，杰克不像我們預(yù)料的那么誠實(shí)。就我所知，杰克不像我們預(yù)料的那么誠實(shí)。Jack，_ _ _ _ _

47、，isnt as honest as we expect.【答案答案】as far as I knowmake of “把把認(rèn)為認(rèn)為”“以為以為”，類似句型，類似句型有：有：What do you think of.? 你認(rèn)為你認(rèn)為怎么樣？怎么樣？How do you like/find.? 你認(rèn)為你認(rèn)為怎么樣？怎么樣？What/How about.? 你認(rèn)為你認(rèn)為怎么樣？怎么樣？What do you make of her？你認(rèn)為她怎么樣？你認(rèn)為她怎么樣？What do you make of this latest idea? 你對(duì)這個(gè)最新的計(jì)劃有何看法？你對(duì)這個(gè)最新的計(jì)劃有何看法？Wh

48、at do you make of it？你認(rèn)為怎么樣？你認(rèn)為怎么樣？ make the best/most of.充分利用充分利用/享用享用make much of sth.理解理解(常用于否定常用于否定)make nothing of不理解不理解/很容易做某事很容易做某事Make the most of the sunshine，because we dont get much in winter.好好地享受陽光，因好好地享受陽光，因?yàn)樵诙煳覀儧]有多少這樣的好天氣。為在冬天我們沒有多少這樣的好天氣。I didnt make much of his speech，did you?我聽不懂他

49、的演講，你呢？我聽不懂他的演講，你呢？ 18.How did you find your visit to the museum?_.AOh，wonderful，indeed BBy No.15 busCI had great fun DOh，not hard to find it【答案答案】A.單詞拼寫單詞拼寫1After a second thought，we decided to _(采用采用) her suggestion.【答案答案】adopt2Lang Lang is a worldfamous _(當(dāng)當(dāng)代的代的) pianist.【答案答案】contemporary3To their great sorrow，the new school was_(毀壞毀壞) in the flood.【答案答案】destroyed4I_(意識(shí)到意識(shí)到) that he was lying again.【答案答案】realized5Some of the childrens paintings are on_(展覽展覽) at the school.【答案答案】exhibition6It was a really bad acci