2019屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)Unit2Healthyeating單元學(xué)案新人教版必修3

1、12 No one could do any(well) than you in our class.Unit 2 Healthy eating單元基礎(chǔ)詞匯語法回顧I.單詞拼寫1 He lost his _ (平衡 )and hurt himself when going downstairs.2 This picture book can best satisfy childrens _ ( 好奇心 )aboutnature.3 A persons life is _ ( 有限的 ), but his love is lasting.4 Some movies _( 結(jié)合 )educatio

2、n with entertainment.5 As I said before, we need to focus on _ ( 顧客 )and their needs.6 You should know your _( 強(qiáng)項(xiàng) ) and weaknesses before applying for a job.7A healthy _ ( 飲食) should contain all the necessary vitamins.8In order to lose _ (重量) ， you must say no to fast food.9He _ ( 嘆息) deeply after l

3、earning that he had lost the contest.10 The newly - built park will _ ( 使受益 )the people living there.答案1 balance 2.curiosity 3.limited bine5 customers 6.strengths 7.diet 8.weight9 sighed 10.benefitn.單句語法填空1The team won at last because these players madea very good _ (combine)2 All bills that are pai

4、d in cash will be _ (discount) by three percent.3 There are still some _ (weak) in the legs, but her general conditionis good.4 Its very important to have a _ (balance) diet for us.5 Will you content my _ (curious) and tell me how much it cost?6 You could see from his face that he was _ (lie) 7 Ive

5、never been to so mysterious a place with so beautiful _ (scene)8 I have only a _ (limit) knowledge of this subject.9 The ability to keep calm is one of his _ (strong) 10 It is known to all that fresh air and good food are _ (benefit) tothe health.11 He is curious _ what contains in the bag.213._ (ti

6、re) of the same meal at home, he decided to eat out.14._I cant stand(sleep) with a loud noise going on.15.I wish I_ (can) fly freely like a bird in the sky.16._He is fond_swimmingwhileIamkeen_running.17.The other day Tom_ (come) across his friend on the beach.18.Its bad manners to spy_others or glar

7、e_others.19.Since the dancers have topay the high cost of clothingout of their own pockets,they are ofte n heavily_debt.20.He worked hard to win_ his boss trust and respect.答案1. comb in ati on2.disco un ted3.weak nesses4.bala need5 .curiosity6.lying7.sce nery8.li mited9.stre ngths10.ben eficial11.ab

8、out 12.better13.Tired14.sleep ing15.could16.of; on17.came18.on; at19.in 20.back川.單句改錯(cuò)1 . Consultingthe doctor, and you will get the fullinformationon thedisease._2 . Nothingis much easy to defeat you when you often assess yourselfnegatively._3.She is so fat that she has madeup her mind to go on diet

9、 to lose weight._4.Both of the two restaurants have theirstrengthand weaknesses, so they decidedto comb ine them together into a larger one._5 . They stood there, glared at each other without a word._6 . There is no possibilitythat he will keep his word. He is always toldlies.答案1. Consulting改為 Consu

10、lt2.easy 改為 easier3 . diet 前加 a4.strength改為 strengths5 . glared 改為 glaring 6.told 改為 tellingIV .語法填空He was a professor. At the age of 90, he still worked eight hours every day regardless _1_ theweather.3His secretary said : “ He was extremely old, but he forced himself to walk from his livi ng place

11、 tothe office through two blocks. _2_ would take him an hour todo so, but he in sisted because it made him get a sense of _3_ (succeed).One day, a universitystudent _4_ (step) out of his office with a pile of books.He complained : “ He always answers my questions with just a yes or no. However, heal

12、ways gives me doze ns of books and suggests me _5_ (find) the an swer on my own.”By cha nee, the professor knew _6_ the stude nt compla ined about. He expla inedto him with a smile : “ This is the method I have learnt the _7_ (hard) you workindependently, the better solutions you will find. If you c

13、an make full use of thebooks, you will _8_ (probable) become a good lawyer in the future.”This 90- year - old man was Pound, _9_ was the preside nt of Law College of Harvard.He believed“ all slopes are easy _10_ (go)”, of which he often reminded hisstude nts.答案1. of 2.It 3.success 4.stepped 5.findin

14、g 6.what7. harder 8.probably 9.who 10.to goV.短文改錯(cuò)In order to stre ngthe ning our sense of social resp on sibility, the stude nts inour school la un ched an activity of don ati ng books to the childre n in poor areas. Wegather in front of the school library in the after noon of Jan. 15th. Each of the

15、mgave away some books what we treasured. We even wrote our n ames and address on the front pages,hope to be contacted and make friends with the children who would receive the books. About twothousand books were collected in and sent away. An activity not only provided a good cha nee for usshow love

16、for others, but also helped us to make new frien ds.答案In order to strengthening_ our sense of social resp on sibility, the stude nts instre ngthe nour school la un ched an activity of don ati ng books to the childre n in poor areas. Wegather in front of the school library in_ the after noon of Jan.

17、15th. Each of the _gatheredonusgave away some books what 或 what 或 what we treasured. We even wrote our names andthatwhich4address on the front pages, hope to be contacted and make friends with the childrenaddresseshop ingwho would receive the books. About two thousand books were collected in、and sen

18、t away.An activity not only provided a good chanee for usAshow love for others, but alsoThehelped us to make new friends.單元能力訓(xùn)練與技巧指導(dǎo)練 一 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用保分練 1 篇完形+ 1 篇語法填空，限時(shí) 25 分鐘I.完形填空Not many people can say theyve bee n hit by a vehicle, but I canrode my biketo my daily _1_ practice in a gym last summer.I c

19、rossed the street as the light_2_; however, a young woman _3 _me with her fancy racing car.Like James Bond in a very _4_situation, I rolled across the hood （弓丨擎蓋）onto the other side ofthe car.You may won der _5 _a woma n driver could be so careless.The truth is that the woma nwas on her phone while

20、drivi ng, so her _6_ was clearly draw n away from drivi ng, which caused theaccide nt.After assess ing my _7_ _and believi ng that all my bones were un damaged in anyway, I _8_ and talked to the woman driver.I could tell she was obviously quite_9_.So was I . After assuring her of my well- being, we

21、_10_ ways._11_ my surpris in gly shabby bicycle, I went on my way.I rode into the _12_20 minutes late.Upon my arrival, my tennis coach and friends asked me why I waslate.Nervously, I _13_ the car accident.Everyoneseemed to be far more 14 thanI was .In fact, I _15_ joked, say ing that now I know how

22、the squirrels feel after a nice escape.After this _6_, I realize the importanee of bike lanes and watching out for pedestria ns.Now as I drive, I always _17_ for people on bikes so that they do n ot _18_the same fate （ 命運(yùn)）that I did._19_, for all the bikers and runners out there,watch out for cars,

23、as one small mistake could _20_ an un forgivable mistake.語篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。“我”在騎車去體育館參加網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練的途中，被一輛跑車撞到，幸運(yùn)的是“我”的骨頭沒有受傷。通過這起事故，“我”意識(shí)到了自行車車道和注意行人的重要性。1. A.footballB. tennisC. volleyballD. badmintonto5解析：選 B 根據(jù)第三段第三句中的“my tennis coach ”可以判斷，“我”騎自行車到體育館參加網(wǎng)球訓(xùn)練，故B 項(xiàng)正確。62 A.permittedB brokeC appearedD exploded解

24、析：選 A 根據(jù)該句中的“ I crossed the street”可知，“我”穿過了街道；根據(jù)常識(shí)可以判斷，此舉是在信號(hào)燈的允許 (permitted) 下進(jìn)行的，故 A 項(xiàng)符合語境。3 A.passedB greetedChitD met解析：選 C 根據(jù)該句的語境并結(jié)合第一段第一句中的“been hit by a vehicle ”可知，一位年輕的女士開著跑車撞到了 “我”。C 項(xiàng)意為“撞擊”，符合語境。4 A.romanticB humorousC awkwardD dangerous解析：選 D 根據(jù)該句語境可知，就像詹姆斯邦德在非常危險(xiǎn)的 樣，“我”從引擎蓋上滾到了車的另一邊。5

25、 A.howB ifC whenD where解析：選 A 分析該句結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處在賓語從句中作狀語；結(jié)合該句語境可知，你可 能想知道，一個(gè)女司機(jī)怎么會(huì)如此粗心？how 表示“怎么，如何”，故選 A。6A.passionB attentionC interestD excitement解析：選 B 根據(jù)該句中的“ The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving ”可知，這位女士在開車時(shí)打電話。據(jù)此可以判斷，她的注意力(attention) 不在開車上。Cforgetful(dangerous) 情況下那7A.needsC i

26、njuries解析：選 C 根據(jù)該句中的“ believing 可以判斷，這是在對(duì)“我”的傷勢(shì)進(jìn)行評(píng)定。8 A.stood upC lay down解析：選 A 根據(jù)該句中的“ believing 的骨頭都沒有受傷；據(jù)此可以判斷， “我” 符合語境。9A.rudeB behaviorsD conclusionsthat all my bones were undamaged in any way”C 項(xiàng)意為“損傷” ，符合語境。B walked awayD blew upthat all mybones were undamaged可知，“我”起身和那位女司機(jī)說話。 A 項(xiàng)意為“站起身” ，B

27、 cautiousDscared7我”被這位女司機(jī)開的跑車撞到；據(jù)此可以判斷，這位女 司機(jī)很害怕(scared)，故 D 項(xiàng)正確。解析：選 D 根據(jù)上文可知，810. A.partedB. clearedC. exploredD. changed解析：選 A 根據(jù)該句中的“After assuring her of my well- being ”可以判斷，在讓她確信我”身體沒事以后，我們就分開(parted) 了。11. A.Turning inB. Picking upC. Putting asideD. Givi ng away解析：選 B 根據(jù)上文可知，“我”被女司機(jī)駕駛的跑車撞到；據(jù)

28、此可以判斷，“我”扶起(Picki ng up) 了 我”的破爛的自行車就上路了。12. A.garageB. parking lotC. gymD. bike store解析：選 C 根據(jù)第一段第二句中的gym”可知，我”騎車進(jìn)了體育館(gym)，故選 G13. A.avoidedB. ignoredC. preventedD. mentioned解析：選 D 根據(jù)該段最后一句中的 saying that now I know how the squirrels feelafter a nice escape ”，并結(jié)合該句 Nervously, I _13_he car accident.

29、”可知，緊張之余，我”提到(mentioned) 了這起事故。14. A.gratefulB. in spiredC. anxiousD. curious解析：選 C 根據(jù)前一句可知，我”提到了這起事故；結(jié)合該句Everyone seemed tobe far more _14 han 1 was.”可以判斷，他們似乎比“我”更加擔(dān)心(an xious)。15. A.stillB. evenC. justD. yet解析： 選 B 根據(jù)空后的 “joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel aftera nice escape ”，并

30、結(jié)合前一句他們似乎比我”更加擔(dān)心的描述可知，事實(shí)上，我”甚至(even)開起了玩笑。16. A.attemptB. sacrificeC. explorationD. accident解析：選 D 根據(jù)上下文可知，和密切注意行人的重要性。在這起事故 (accident)之后，“我”意識(shí)到了自行車車道17. A.look outB. work outC. come outD. set out解析：選 A 根據(jù)該句中的“so that they do not 18 the same fate (命運(yùn))thatI did ”可知，現(xiàn)在“我”開車時(shí)總要密切注意(look out)騎自行車的人，這樣他們

31、就不會(huì)遭受(suffer)與“我”同樣的命運(yùn)。918.A.acceptC. suffer解析：選 C 參見上題解析。19.A.ThusC. Otherwise解析：選 D 根據(jù)語境可知，“我”現(xiàn)在開車總要密切注意騎自行車的人，同樣(Also),對(duì)于所有的騎自行車的人和跑步者，他們應(yīng)當(dāng)注意來往車輛，因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)小錯(cuò)誤可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致(cause) 一個(gè)不可原諒的錯(cuò)誤。20.A.repeatB. causeC. correctD. realize解析：選 B 參見上題解析。n.語法填空has nt always bee n known as the best choice for people _1 are

32、 tryingto keep a healthy diet. It is _2_ (extreme) hard for people to avoid foodthat isnt so good for them whe n dining out. However, you dont have to give_3_ your love of restaura nts. There are ways that you can eat healthier food whe n dining out whileyou can still enjoy the experienee.One method

33、 is to take time _4_ (read) the nutritioninformation. Somerestaurantspost it on their menus or their website. If you know youre going to visit_5_ certa inrestaura nt,you should check the website first. If no nu triti on in formatio n _6_list), you should check the menu at the restaura nt before you

34、order.Ano ther way is to think about not eat ing cream or butter sauces. In stead,con sider_7_ (choose) a sauce that could add a rich flavour to your food without extra calories ( 卡路里).All restaura nts have water available. Whether it is free _8_ you have to _buyit, you should choose to drink water

35、over other drinks like beer or soda, which contains a lot of calories.Eat ing out does nt have to be an unhealthy_9_ (decide) as long as you make wise choices. Youcould still enjoy all of the ben efits of dining out and be _ (please) with your choices later on.語篇解讀：本文介紹了在外面吃飯時(shí)如何健康地飲食。1 . who/that設(shè)空處

36、引導(dǎo)定語從句，修飾先行詞people 且在從句中作主語，故填 who/that 。2.extremely設(shè)空處修飾形容詞hard，故填副詞 extremely。3.up give up 意為放棄，停止”。4.to readtake time to do sth. 意為花時(shí)間做某事”。5.a restaura nt是可數(shù)名詞且在此表泛指，故填a。B. deserveD. escapeB. HoweverD. AlsoEating at restaurants106.islisted in formation 與 list 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且此處表示一般情況，故填islisted。7.choosi

37、ngconsider doing sth.意為考慮做某事”。8.or whether . or .意為不管.還是. ”。9.decision由 an unhealthy可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞 decision。10.pleased be pleased with sth.意為對(duì)某事滿意”。練 二 主觀題強(qiáng)化增分練1 篇語法填空+ 1 篇短改+ 1 篇寫作，限時(shí) 45 分鐘I.語法填空(2018 太原市模擬)1 had hardly sat down on the train and opened a bar of chocolate _1_ areally old man with huge ba

38、gs sat dow n across from me.I said hello _2_him, smili ng sweetly and the n I sudde nly thought,“ Why not offer him a piece ofchocolate ?” So I did.He was quite _3_(surprise),but accepted and thankedme.He said that people did nt usually do things like this for _4_ (stra nge)_at least that was what I

39、 un derstood, because he was speak ing a really _5_(usual) dialect, and the train was loud.Then he ope ned one of his bags and gave me _6_ han dful of freshly pickedcherries, _7_ _(expla in) that he had just take n them from his orchard.The cherries were really lovely,better than those in the shops,

40、 and I enjoyed them very much .It had bee n just an impulse ( 沖動(dòng))tooffer him a piece of chocolate, but ifI _8_ (do) so, I would n ever have tasted those lovely cherries, _9_ I_did nt even know he had at the time.Life is about giv ing and tak ing, and its _10_(ge neral) truethat if you give, you will

41、 receive.語篇解讀：本文講述了作者的一次生活經(jīng)歷，啟迪讀者：給予和索取是相互的。1. when hardly .when .意為“一就” ，為固定用法，故用連詞.when 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。2.to say hello to sb. 意為向某人問好”，故填介詞 to。3.surprised此處是過去分詞作形容詞，在句子中作表語，修飾人。4 . strangers根據(jù)語境可知，此處表示陌生人” ，應(yīng)用名詞形式 stranger，又因stra nger 是可數(shù)名詞，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式。5.unusual根據(jù)at least that was what I understood 不同尋常?？赏浦?，

42、老人說的方言很116. a 固定搭配 a handful of 意為一把. ”，故填不定冠詞a。7explainingexplain 和主句謂語動(dòng)詞之間沒有連詞，故空處應(yīng)用非謂語動(dòng)詞，且和句子主語 he 之間構(gòu)成邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式 explaining 。8. had not done 根據(jù)“ I would never have tasted those lovely cherries”可知，空處表示對(duì)過去情況的假設(shè)，故用過去完成時(shí)；此處表示“如果我沒有那樣做，我將永遠(yuǎn)不 會(huì)品嘗到這些好吃的櫻桃” ，應(yīng)用否定形式。9. which 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知， 此處應(yīng)用 which 引

43、導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句， 在從句中作 had 的賓語。定語從句的先行詞為 cherries 。10.generally 修飾形容詞應(yīng)用副詞，故填 generally 。n.短文改錯(cuò)I am writing to tell you anything about the transportation in China.Over the past few decades wehave developed an amazed network of public transportation.Besides, we have been decided to makeefforts to make them much better.I am sure a network will satisfy your needs for traveling everywheremore convenient.People usually chose th