(新人教必修3)英語：Unit-3《The-Million-Pound-Bank-Note》單元同步測試(1)

1、Unit3 The Million Pound Bank Note單元同步測試第一部分：單項選擇（共15 小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1. I dont clearly remember who _ the question whether it is good for children _ by their grandparents but I clearly remember it _ a heated discussion. A. brought up; to be brought up; br

2、ought about B. raised; to be raised; brought out C. brought in; to be brought up; brought up D. brought up; to be raised; brought up 2. -Could you explain to me what an adventure is, Mr. Smith? -An adventure doesnt necessarily mean doing something rough and dangerous. It may be _ that you have never

3、 experienced before. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing 3. When the father arrived at the accident _, he was relieved by the _ of his daughter who not only survived the accident but also was helping other victims. A. place; scene B. scene; sight C. sight; scene D. scene; view 4. The a

4、uthor of the novel designed the plots of the story so badly that some of the plots are often _ each other. A. contrary with B. to the contrary C. contrary to D. on the contrary to 5. It was all my _ that my son had made such a silly but serious _. A. fault; error B. mistake; fault C. shortcoming; mi

5、stake D. fault; mistake 6. Greek is the birthplace of the Olympic Games; _ the Olympic Torch is lighted there every time they are held. A. where B. which C. from which D. X 7. Every time our teacher began his lesson, my mind would begin to _, not intentionally but habitually. A. wander B. wonder C.

6、think about D. hide away 8. Totally _ accident, the businessman picked up a _ antique(古董) in the flea market(跳蚤市場)A by; true B. in; indeed C. with; actual D. by; genuine 9. -Would you mind if I turned off the light? -_. A. Yes, go ahead B. No, please dont C. Go ahead, please D. Certainly, do as you

7、please 10. -How can I get to the Peoples Hospital? -Walk straight forward down the pavement. When you see a ten-storied building about 200 meters _, thats it and you cant _ it. A. in front; miss B. ahead; pass C. in the front; catch D. ahead; miss 11. Smoking is not _ in this factory but it is _ in

8、certain workshops. A. permitted; allowed B. allowed; permitted C. admitted; permitted D. permitted; admitted 12. Not believing their eyes, the visitors on the spot_ the flying plane, doing some most difficult and dangerous tricks in the sky. A. glared at B. stared at C. glanced at D. caught sight of

9、 13. The guard at the entrance didnt _ me in though I had begged him many times. A. agree B. permit C. allow D. make 14. His lack of professional knowledge _for the failure of the experiment. A. accounted B. explained C. counted D. contributed 15. They gave us a detailed account of what was going on

10、 in the remote villages. Which of the following can replace the underlined word? A. expression B. description C. conversation D. statement 16. Being a true Party member, one should never _ personal gains or fame. A. ask for B. apply for C. seek after D. search 17. Nobody could have ever imagined tha

11、t the poor man _ _ be a millionaire. A. in rag; could B. in rags; should be C. wearing poorly ; should D. dressed poorly; might 18. It is reported that the ambassador together with the working staff_ kidnapped by a group of gunmen who _ into the American Embassy in Iraq last night but the news is no

12、t yet confirmed by the US government. A. was; burst B. were; went C. was; entered D. were; made their way 19. I feel _ ashamed of myself when I hear someone say “ Mind your _.” A. indeed; behavior B. really; manner C. greatly; manners D. very much; action 20. Keeping what belongs to another without

13、his permission _ to stealing. A. adds B. comes to C. amounts D. means 21. Since there was no way out, the robber decided to _on his luck to see if he could run away. A. make a chance B. take chance C. take a chance D. try a chance 22. Bowing to others is considered _ but bowing to difficulty is not

14、considered a good quality A. to be a good manner B. a good manners C. to be good manners D. being good manners 23. -You are quite free now, I think. -_, I have tons of things to do. A. On the contrary B. on the opposite C. With the contrary D. For the contrary 24. You may do whatever you like in the

15、 holiday. _ me, I think I can do with a rest. A. As for B. As with C. As to D. As about 25. The scenery beyond the mountain is _beautiful. A. unbelievably B. unexpectly C. surprisedly D. gradually 第二部分完形填空（共20小題；每小題15分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Do you know insur

16、ance(保險)? Buying insurance is a 26 by which people can protect themselves 27 large losses. Protection against fire is one kind of insurance. Large number of people pay 28 sums of money to an insurance company. Although thousands of people have paid for fire insurance, only 29 will lose their homes b

17、y fire. The insurance company will pay for these homes out or the sums of money it has 30 .The first modern fire insurance company was 31 in London, England, in 1666. A great fire had just 32 most of the city, and people wanted protection against 33 losses. The first company 34 rapidly. Soon other c

18、ompanies were founded in other areas.Benjamin Franklin helped form the first fire insurance company in America in 1752. he also 35 a new kind of insurance for 36 . the new insurance would off protection against the loss of crops 37 storms.In 1795, Benjamin Franklin helped start 38 new insurance comp

19、any in America. This company, 39 offered life insurance, collected some money 40 from many different men. 41 a man died, his family was given a large sum of money. Today, this company is 42 in business.Over the years, people have 43 from many new kinds of insurance when they have suffered from 44 ac

20、cidents as car and plane crashes. 45 , almost everyone has some kind of insurance.26. A. way B. firm C. consideration D. means27. A. from B. against C. with D. beyond28. A. small B. huge C. much D. little29. A. many B. quite a few C. few D. a few30 A. stole B. collected C. lent D. brought31. A. buil

21、t B. found C. formed D. organized32. A. destroyed B. hurt C. harmed D. wounded33. A. farther B. further C. wider D. longer34. A. risen B. rised C. grew D. turned35. A. suggested B. determined C. asked D. demanded36. A. farmers B. workers C. waiters D. doctors37. A. with B. by C. from D. for38. A. ot

22、her B. certain C. another D. some39. A. where B. which C. whom D. that40. A. commonly B. usually C. regularly D. ordinarily 41. A. If B. Although C. Unless D. Because42. A. always B. still C. hardly D. seldom43. A. paid B. offered C. bought D. benefited44. A. many B. so C. such D. that45. A. Today B

23、. Generally C. Lately D. Tomorrow第三部分 閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。 A Meeting people from another culture can be difficult. From the beginning, people may send the wrong signals(信號). Or they may pay no attention to signals from another person who is trying to

24、 develop a relationship.Different cultures emphasize(強調) the importance of relationship building to a greater or lesser degree. For example, business in some countries is not possible until there is a relationship of trust. Even with people at work, it is necessary to spend a lot of time in “small t

25、alk”, usually over a glass of tea, before they do any job. In many European countrieslike the UK or Francepeople find it easier to build up a lasting working relationship at restaurants or cafes rather than at the office. Talk and silence may also be different in some cultures. I once made a speech

26、in Thailand. I had expected my speech to be a success and start a lively discussion; instead there was an uncomfortable silence. The people present just stared at me and smiled. After getting to know their ways better, I realized that they thought I was talking too much. In my own culture, we expres

27、s meaning mainly through words, but people there sometimes feel too many words are unnecessary. Even within Northern Europe, cultural differences can cause serious problems. Certainly, English and German cultures share similar values; Germans prefer to get down to business more quickly. We think tha

28、t they are rude. In fact, this is just because one culture starts discussions and makes decisions more quickly. People from different parts of the world have different values, and sometimes these values are quite against each other. However, if we can understand them better, a multicultural environm

29、ent(多元文化環(huán)境) will offer a wonderful chance for us to learn from each other,46. In some countries, eating together at restaurants may make it easier for people to _.A. develop closer relations B. share the same cultureC. get to know each other D. keep each other company47. The author mentions his expe

30、rience in Thailand to show that_.A. the English prefer to make long speechesB. too many words are of no useC. people from Thailand are quiet and shy by nameD. even talk and silence can be culturally different48. According to the text, how can people from different cultures understand each other bett

31、er?A. By sharing different ways of life B. By accepting different babitsC. By recognizing different values D. By speaking each others languages49. What would be the best title for the text?A. Multicultural Environment B. Cross-Cultural DifferencesC. How to Understand Each Other D. How to Build up a

32、Relationship B Weather changes when the temperature and the amount of water in the atmosphere changes. We can see and feel water coming from the atmosphere when we have rain. But the water must somehow get back to the atmosphere. Meteorologists call this the water cycle.There are many stages in the

33、water cycle. Rain falls when water vapor in clouds condenses(凝結). Drops of water form and fall to the ground. The water soaks into the ground and feeds steams and rivers. A lot of rain falls into the sea. The heat of the sun evaporates some of the water in the ground and in the rivers, lakes, and th

34、e sea. It changes the liquid water into water vapor. The vapor rises onto the air. Water vapor is normally invisible. On a very damp or humid day, however, you can sometimes see water vapor rising from a puddle(水坑) or pond in a mist(薄霧)above the water. Water vapor also gets into the air from living

35、things. Trees and other plants take in water through their roots and give off water vapor from their leaves. People and land animals drink water and breathe out water vapor. In all these ways the water returns to the air. There it gathers to form clouds and condenses to form rain. The rain falls to

36、earth, and the cycle starts again. It continues even if snow or hail(冰雹) fall instead because both eventually melt to form water. The amount of water vapor in the air depends on the temperature. The air is more moist(潮濕)in the tropics(熱帶) than in the cold polar regions.50. What is the main idea of t

37、he passage? A. Water cycle B/ Water vapor C. How rain forms D. Water ,vapor, rain51. How many ways of the water returning to the air are discussed in the text? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five52. Whether water vapor can be seen or not depends on _. A. how much water is evaporated B. how good your eye

38、s are C. in which way water is evaporated D. climate or weather53. From the passage we get to know_. A. there is more water vapor in the air in the tropics than in cold polar regions B. there is more water vapor in the air in cold polar region than in the tropics C. it gets more rain in the tropics

39、than in cold polar regions because there is less vapor D. the amount of water vapor in the air depends on how often it rains 第四部分 書面表達第一節(jié) 閱讀表達（共5 小題；每小題 2分, 滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，并根據短文后的要求答題。（請注意問題后的字數要求）Scientists have developed a new cancer drug. So far, they have tested it only in laboratory animals. The

40、 drug is designed to enter and kill cancer cells, but not healthy cells. First, the drug enters the cancer cells and stops their supply of blood. Then it releases poison to destroy the cancer cells.Researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT) in Cambridge carried out the study. The

41、results appeared in Nature magazine. A school report called the drug an “anticancer smart bomb”.Ram Sasisekharan is a professor at MIT. He says that his team had to solve three problems. They had to find a way to destroy the blood vessels, then to prevent the growth of new ones. But they also needed

42、 the blood vessels to supply chemicals to _.So, the researchers designed a two-part “nanocell”. The cell is measured in nanometers(毫微米), or one thousand millionth of a meter.The scientists say thay that it was small enough to pass through the blood vessels of the cancer, but it was too big to enter

43、normal blood vessels. The surface of the nanocells also helped them to avoid natural defenses.The scientists designed the cell as a balloon inside a balloon. They filled the outer part with a drug that caused the blood vessels to die. That cut off the blood supply and put the nanocells inside the ca

44、ncer. Then, the nanocells slowly released drugs to kill the cancer cells.The team says that the treatment killed the cancer and avoided healthy cells better than other treatments. Untreated mice with cancer survived for twenty days. The scientists say that mice with the best current treatments lived

45、 for thirty days. In this study, they say that eighty percent of the mice treated with the nanocells lived more than sixty-five days.The scientists say that more studies are needed before the new drug can be tested in humans.54. Whats the best title of the passage? (please answer within 10 words.) _

46、55. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one? Scientists havent tested the drug on humans, and only in lab. _56. Please fill in the blank in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentences. ( please answer within 10 words.) _57. Do you think cancer can be cured in the future? Why? (please answer within 30 words.) _58. Please t