高考英語定語從句易錯題匯總及解析(共3頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上高考英語定語從句易錯題匯總及解析1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _ in the forest. A. once they grewB. they grew once C. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _ many people have gone home.A. that B. which C. whose time D.

2、 by which time3. Is this the reason _ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? A. he explained B. what he explained C. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, wed brought a road map without _ we would have lost our way. A. it B. that C. this D. which5. When he was working there he cau

3、ght a serious illness from _ efforts he still suffers. A. which B. that C. whose D. what6. Its said that hes looking for a new job, one _ he can get more money to support his family. A. when B. where C. that D. which7. We are living in an age _ many things are done on computer. A. which B. that C. w

4、hose D. when8. The little time we have together well try _ wisely.A. spending it B. to spend it C. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _ was a famous church, was _ we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the place C. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: sc

5、hools, museums, and some other places, _ other visitors seldom go. A. what B. which C. where D. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, _ the country became united. A. when B. if C. since D. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _ in the forest.A. once th

6、ey grewB. they grew once C. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from _ we stood.A. whichB. where C. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose15. What have you go

7、t _ will help a cold? A. whatB. that C. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _ he spoke to me.A. howB. that C. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from _ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. that C. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _ students obviously knew a

8、lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.A. why B. which C. as D. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, Id give you everything you _.A. want B. wanted C. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _ taught me English three years

9、ago. A. which B. when C. where D. who 21. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he is likely to lose control over the plane. A. where B. which C. while D. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, _ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it is C. which I think it

10、D. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _, of course, made the others unhappy.A. who B. which C. this D. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _ they faced many years ago. A. that B. which C. that which D. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _ were

11、black with disease. A. that B. which C. it D. what26. The famous basketballer, _ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention. A. where B. when C. which D. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _ she had arranged

12、with James.A. the which was whatB. what was that C. which was whatD. that was that【答案與解析】    1. 選 C。先行詞是 those，可視為 those flowers 之省略。they once grew 前省略了關(guān)系代詞 which。全句意為：這兒所養(yǎng)的花是由他們曾在森林里種植的花培養(yǎng)出來的。2. 選D。by which time 引出的是一個非限制性定語從句，其中 by which time 相當(dāng)于 and by that time。3. 選 A。注意不能選 D

13、，因?yàn)閯釉~ explained 缺賓語。4. 選 D。which 指 the road map。5. 選C。from whose efforts he still suffers 為修飾 a serious illness 的定語從句，whose 在定語從句中用作定語，修飾 efforts。6. 選B。where 引導(dǎo)定語從句修飾 one。注：one 在此指 a new job。類似地，下面一題的答案是C，因?yàn)閛ne that 相當(dāng)于 a problem that：The problem is _ has caused us a lot of trouble. A. one B. thatC.

14、 one that D. that one7. 選 D。先行詞是表時間的 age(時代)，由于關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語，故用 when。8. 選C。該句的正常詞序?yàn)?We will try to spend the little time we have together wisely.9. 選C。第一空填 which，指 the old building；第二空填 where，用以引導(dǎo)表語從句。10. 選 C。先行詞是地點(diǎn)名詞 places，由于關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作狀語，故用 where。11. 選A。when 引導(dǎo)的是非限制性定語從句。12. 選C。that once grew in th

15、e forest 為修飾 those 的定語從句。13. 選B。where 在此相當(dāng)于 the place where14. 選 B。the price of which was very reasonable 為非限制性定語從句，其中的 the price of which 相當(dāng)于 and its price 或 and the price of it。假若空格前有并列連詞 and，則可選 C。15. 選B。that will help a cold 為修飾 what 的定語從句。比較：Have you got anything that will help a cold? 以及 Ive g

16、ot nothing that will help a cold.16. 選B。the way 后不接how 引導(dǎo)的從句，換句說，how 不是關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞，不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。以the way 為先行詞的定語從句通常用 that 或 in which 來引導(dǎo)，在非正式文體中也可省略 that 和 in which。17. 選D。from whose house the pictures were stolen 為修飾 the man 的定語從句，whose 在定語從句中用作定語，修飾 house。18. 選 D。先行詞是 many cases，關(guān)系副詞 where =in which。19

17、. 選A。盡管句中用了 if you married me, Id give you everything 這樣的虛擬語氣句子，但修飾everything 的定語從句 (that) you want 卻要用陳述語語氣，因?yàn)樗腔卮鹎懊?Is this all that you need? 這一提問的。20. 選 D。因定語從句缺主語，且關(guān)系代詞指人，故選D。21. 選A。where 所引導(dǎo)的為修飾 a dangerous situation 的定語從句。22. 選 A。選項(xiàng)中的 I think 是插入語，若略去不看便可清楚地看出答案。23. 選 B。of course 為插入語，若將項(xiàng)其去掉，則答案顯然是B。24. 選C。that