2014中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)：譯林牛津版9上u3【1】

1、2014 中考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)：譯林牛津版 9 上 U3【1】 初三英語(yǔ)第一輪復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)案（五） 9A Unit 3 WelcomeVocabulary 課前中考 短文首字母填詞 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母的提示，把所缺單詞填寫(xiě)在短文后面的橫線上。 You have probably n ever heard of Amy Win terbo urne, but she is a most u 1 woma n. She lives in a house that she built herself out o 2 trash. Well, the stuff used to be called tras

2、h, but now it s called “ recycled. Therwtedows and doors came from old buildings around the town that were being pulled down. The walls are made from old glass bottles that are g_3 _ together. The roof is made from d_4 _ tiles. And the fence is built out of used soda cans. Amy rece ntly won an a5 fr

3、om the Help Save Our Pla net Society. The preside nt Jacks on Smith said, 6 “ Amy istaruis all. ” 【主旨大意】本文介紹了埃米.溫特伯恩女士用廢品建造房子以及用廢品制作玩 具的故事。 參考答案：1. unusual 2. of 3. glued 4.discarded 5. award 6. inspiration 一、單詞辨析 1. accept 動(dòng)詞，“接受”。 Alice received someflowers from Jim, but she did nt want to _ them.

4、 2. allow 及物動(dòng)詞， “允許”， 短語(yǔ)有： allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事， allow doi ng sth.允許做某事。 (1) _ Please me to introduce myself. He is not allowed to stay out late. (2) _ We do not smoking in the hall. 3. hardly 副詞，“幾乎沒(méi)有；注意 hardly 與 hard 的區(qū)別： hardly 是副詞， 意為“幾乎沒(méi)有，幾乎不” ；而 hard 作形容詞，意為“艱苦的，努力” ；hard 的 副詞就是它本身，意為“艱

5、苦地，努力地” 。 (1) _ Millie has any spare time for her hobbies, does she? (2) _ I found it for me to make a decision. (3) _ It was raining outside. 4. worth 形容詞，“值得的”，短語(yǔ)有 ：be worth doing / sth. 值得某物 / 做某事 。 (1)-How much is the painting worth? -It isnt _ much. (2)The museum is worth a visit. =The museum i

6、s worth _ (visit). 5. value 名詞，“價(jià)值”；valuable 形容詞，“有價(jià)值的，珍貴的”。 That will be of great _ to me. =That will be very _ to me. 6. strict 形容詞，“嚴(yán)格的，嚴(yán)厲的”，短語(yǔ)有：be strict with sb. in sth.在 某事上對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格。 我們老板在我們的工作上要求很嚴(yán)格。 Our boss is always _ us in our work. 7. plenty of 意為“大量的”，后接不可數(shù)名詞或復(fù)數(shù)名詞。 (1) I have _ homework

7、to finish. (2) I have plenty of _ (friend). 8. achieve 動(dòng)詞，“完成，實(shí)現(xiàn)”，短語(yǔ)有：achieve success 取得成功；achieve a bala nee betwee n work and play 在工作和學(xué)習(xí)之間取得平衡。 achieveme nt 名詞， “成就，成績(jī)”。 (1) The invention of the computer is a great _ . (2) _ You will never a n yth i ng if y ou spend your time that way. 9. reply 不

8、及物動(dòng)詞，“答復(fù)，回答”，短語(yǔ)有：reply to sb. / sth.答復(fù)某人/ 某事 I _ to his letter, yet. 二、重點(diǎn)詞組 1、 青少年的煩惱 teenage problems 2、 盡力做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng) try more exercise (n.) = try to do more exece (n.) =try to exercise(vi) more _ 3、 使我發(fā)瘋 drive me mad (drive-drove-driven) 4、 打攪我 disturb me 5、有時(shí)間陪我 have time for me 6、 有太多的測(cè)驗(yàn)與考試 get too

9、many tests and exams 7、 有充足的睡眠 have eno ugh sleep 8、 和我家人沒(méi)有交流 have no com muni cati on with my family members com muni cate with 9、 我不知道如何來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題(它 )。 I dont know how to deal(vi.) with the problem.(it) =Ive no idea what to do with the problem.(it.) 10、 我沒(méi)有選擇只能去做 choice 復(fù) choices I have no choice (n.

10、) but to do it. 有許多選擇 have many choices 選擇某人去做某事 choose sb to do sth (1) 選擇做一個(gè)業(yè)余愛(ài)好 choose a hobby to do (2) 選擇做部分作業(yè) choose to do only part of the homework 11、 熬夜到很晚去完成練習(xí) stay up late to complete the exercises 12、 拒絕做如此多的作業(yè) refuse to do so much work 13、 交作業(yè) hand in the homework (hand it in) 14、 我?guī)缀鯖](méi)有

11、任何時(shí)間從事我的業(yè)余愛(ài)好。 I hardly have any spare(adj.) time for my hobbie. have spare time = have free time 15、 有時(shí)間從事我的業(yè)余愛(ài)好 have some time for my hobbies 16、 例如打排球和乒乓球 such as play ing volleyball and pin g-p ong (table tennis) 17、我經(jīng)常懷疑這么辛苦學(xué)習(xí)是否值得 I often doubt whether it is worth work ing so hard. sth be worth

12、doi ng 某事值得去做 e.g. The book is worth readi ng. 這本書(shū)值得一讀。 His advice is worth tak ing. 他的建議值得采納。 18、 我盼望沒(méi)有作業(yè)的假期這樣我便可以放松。I am looki ng forward to a holiday without homework so that I can relax. =I am look ing forward to a holiday without homework to relax. 19、 你能給我提供些建議嗎？ Can you offer me some suggesti

13、 ons / advice? =Ca n you offer some suggesti ons to me? offer: (vt.) 提供給某人某物 offer sb sth = offter sth to do=provide sb with sth. =provide sth for sb. 20、 對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)很有價(jià)值 be of great value to me 我希望我的回答會(huì)對(duì)你有些價(jià)值。 I hope my an swers willbe of some value to you.=be valuable to you _ valuable: Thanks for your v

14、alueable sugesti ons. 感謝你寶貴的建議。 21、 對(duì)足球的熱愛(ài) my love of for football 22、 有大量的朋友 have ple nty of frien ds=have a lot of frie nds 大量的雨水 plenty of rain 有大量的作業(yè)要完成 have ple nty of homework to finish 23、 在外面待得很晚 stay out late 24、陷入困境 get into trouble 25、 允許我在外面玩 allow me to play outside 26、 對(duì)我嚴(yán)格 be strict w

15、ith sb in sth 例：be strict with me in my study 27、 使我們的生活更加有趣 make our lives more in terest ing 28、 我希望我能得到我父母的支持。 I wish I could have my pare nts support (nJ 29、請(qǐng)你能給我建議如何在我的學(xué)業(yè)與業(yè)余愛(ài)好上獲得平衡? Can you please advise mehow to achieve a balanee between myschool work and my hobbies? (1) 建議做 sth advise doing s

16、th = suggest doing sth (2) 建議 sb 做 sth advise sb to do sth= cussest sb doing sth 向老師尋求建議 ask teachers for advice advice 名詞 不可數(shù) some advice, two pieces of advice 采取建議 take ones advice 30、 在某事上成功 be successful in sth / in doing sth = do sth successfully =succeed in doing sth (1) He was successful in p

17、ass ing the exam. (2) He succeeded in pass ing the exam. (3) He passed the exam successfully. 31、 完成任務(wù) do a task 任務(wù)、苦差 task 復(fù) tasks a boring task 32、 在學(xué)習(xí)與業(yè)余愛(ài)好上保持平衡的好方法 a good way tokeep a balanee betwee n study and hobbies 33、 別放棄你的愛(ài)好，但也忘記你的家庭。 Do not give up your hobby, do not forget about you fami

18、ly, either. eithter (1) 連詞，(或者 . 或者 . ) Either you or I will be give n a cha nee to go there. (2) 形容詞(兩者之一的) on either side of the road=on both sides of the road Either book will do. 兩本中哪一本都行。 34、 乘車 get / take a bus 35、變得生氣 get / become angry 36、 得高分 get / achieve a high mark 37、 有許多作業(yè) get / have a lot of homework 38、 回家遲 get / arrive home late 39、收信 get / receive a letter 40、復(fù)習(xí)備考 revise for tests 三、強(qiáng)化訓(xùn)練 詞匯 1. The museum has lots of amazing things. Its well _ （ 值得 ） visiting. 2. Mary was too _ （ 緊張 ）