英語專四2006-2010歷年語法與詞匯真題及答案解析匯總(TEM4GRAMMARVOCABULARY)

1、2006-2010 歷年英語專業(yè)八四級(jí)語法與詞匯真題及解析匯總TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2010)-GRADE FOUR-PART GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY51. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates CAUSE?A. Why don't you do itfor the sake of your friends ?B. I wish I could writeas well as you.C. For all his efforts , he didn't get

2、 an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading .52. Nancy's gone to work but her car's still there. She _ by bus.A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone53.He feels that he is not yet _ to travel abroad.A. too strongB. enough strongC. so strongD. strong

3、enough54.After _seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnelmanager's office.A. thatB. itC. whatD. there55.Fool _ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing.A. whoB. asC. likeD. that56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. They each have two tickets.B. They cost

4、twenty yuan each.C. Each they have bought the same book.D. They were given two magazines each.57. She seldom goes to the theatre, _?A. doesn't sheB. does sheC. would sheD. wouldn't she58.Dr Johnson is head of the department, _ an expert in translation.A. orB. eitherC. butD. and59.When one ha

5、s good health, _ should feel fortunate.A. youB. theyC. heD. we60.It is necessary that he _ the assignment without delay.A. hand inB. hands inC. must hand inD. has to hand in(TEM4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY)ants0561.In the sentence "It's no use waiting for he r", the italicized phrase is)

6、 _.A. the objectB. an adverbialC. a complement D. the subject62.Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A. All his lectures are very interesting.B. Half their savings were gone.C. Many his friends came to the party.D. Both his sisters are nurses.63.Which of the following sentences has an objec

7、t complement?A. The directors appointed John manager. B. I gave Mary a Christmas present.C. You have done Peter a favour.D. She is teaching children English.64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete "We've seen the film _"?A. beforeB. recentlyC. latelyD. yet65._ shou

8、ld not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.A. To be not tallB. Not being tallC. Being not tallD. Not to be tall66.Due to personality _, the two colleagues never got on well in work.A. contradictionB. conflictC. confrontationD. competition67.During the summer vacation, kids are often seen

9、hanging _ in the streets.A. aboutB. onC. overD. out68.There were 150 _ at the international conference this summer.A. spectatorsB. viewersC. participantsD. onlookers69.School started on a _ cold day in February.A. severeB. bitterC. suchD. frozen70. In the face of unexpected difficulties, he demonstr

10、ated a talent for quick, _action.A. determiningB. defensiveC. demandingD. decisive71.The team has been working overtime on the research project _.A. latelyB. just nowC. lateD. long ago72.Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remained _.A. motionlessB. inactiveC. stagnantD.

11、immobile73. The police had difficulty in _ the fans from rushing on to the stage to take photos with the singer.A. limitingB. restrainingC. confiningD. restricting12006-2010 歷年英語專業(yè)八四級(jí)語法與詞匯真題及解析匯總74.Joan is in the dorm, putting the final _ to her speech.A. detailsB. remarksC. commentsD. touches75.His

12、 _ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.A. indulgenceB. habitC. actionD. engagement76.The teacher told the students to stay in the classroom and they did _.A. absolutelyB. accidentallyC. accordinglyD. accurately77. You can actually see the deer at close range while driving through that

13、area. The italicized phrase means _.A. clearlyB. very nearC. quicklyD. very hard78. He listened hard but still couldn't _ what they were talking about.A. make overB. make upC. make uponD. make out79. For the advertised position, the company offers a(n) _ salary and benefits package.A. generousB.

14、 plentifulC. abundantD. sufficient80.As there was no road, the travelers _ up a rocky slope on their way back.A. ranB. hurriedC. scrambledD. crawledKEYS:51-55.DADCB56-60. CBDCA61-65.DCADB66-70.BDCBD71-75.ACDDA76-80.CBDAC51.D 【解析】句意理解題。句中的斜體字部分from excessive reading 是眼睛紅的原因，故選 D。句意：由于看書太多，她的眼睛紅了。52.A

15、【解析】 考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 must 用在肯定句中表示較有把握的推測(cè)，意為 一定 。當(dāng) must 后接完成時(shí)的時(shí)候，表示對(duì)已發(fā)生的事情的推測(cè)。根據(jù)句意，此處應(yīng)該為有把握的推測(cè)，故選A 。句意：南希去上班了，但她的車還在那兒。她一定是坐公交車去的。53. D【解析】考查慣用結(jié)構(gòu)。 enough to do sth.是慣用結(jié)構(gòu)， enough 前必須有其他形容詞或副詞。句意：他感到自己還沒有強(qiáng)壯到可以去國(guó)外旅行。54. C【解析】 考查賓語從句。 本句中 after 后需要一個(gè)賓語從句， 該賓語從句缺主語，因此需一個(gè)作主語的連接代詞。 只有 what 可在賓語從句中充當(dāng)主語， 故選 C。句意：在經(jīng)過

16、似乎漫長(zhǎng)的等待后，輪到他進(jìn)入人事經(jīng)理的辦公室了。55. B【解析】考查狀語從句。 as 用作連詞時(shí)，和 though 同義，而從句中的實(shí)(TEM4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY)ants05義動(dòng)詞或系動(dòng)詞后的形容詞需提前。句中fool是形容詞，位于句首，符合as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句的使用條件，故選B 。句意：杰瑞再愚蠢也不可能做出這樣的事兒。56. C【解析】句意表達(dá)題。不定代詞 each 在句中可作主語、賓語、定于和同位語，用作同位語時(shí)， each 可用在代詞后。 ABD 均符合語法要求，故選 C。57. B【解析】考查反意疑問句。本句中含有否定含義的副詞seldom，故反意

17、時(shí)用肯定形式 does she。選項(xiàng) A 的 not 與 seldom 矛盾；選項(xiàng) C 和 D 中的 would 與句中的 goes 不吻合。故選 B。句意：她很少去劇院，是嗎？58.D 【解析】句意理解題。從句意可以判斷，這里的head of the department 和an expert in translation 說的都是 Dr. Johnson ，可見兩部分之間是并列關(guān)系，故選 D。句意：約翰遜博士是系主任，翻譯專家。59.C【解析】考查代詞。本句為主從復(fù)合句，其中時(shí)間狀語從句的主語為one，因此主句中對(duì)應(yīng)的代詞應(yīng)用he，故選 C。句意： 一個(gè)人身體健康時(shí)應(yīng)感到幸運(yùn)。60.A【解

18、析】考查虛擬語氣。 形容詞為 necessary，important ，impossible ，strange，natural， essential 等時(shí)，在 It+be+形容詞或過去分詞+主語從句 結(jié)構(gòu)中，主語從句要用虛擬語氣，其中的 should 可省略。 故選 A 。句意： 他必須按時(shí)交作業(yè)。61. D 【解析】句子成分題。在 It s no use waiting for her中， it 為形式主語，句子真正的主語是動(dòng)名詞短語 waiting for her ，故選 D。A 賓語， B 狀語， C 補(bǔ)語。62. C【解析】考查限定詞排序。限定詞的相互搭配關(guān)系為：前位+中位 +后位。選

19、項(xiàng)中， 只有 C 中的 Many his 為 后位 +中位 ，不符合限定詞的相互搭配關(guān)系。63. A【解析】 句子成分題。 賓語后面加上一個(gè)詞或一個(gè)短語用來對(duì)賓語的特征、狀態(tài)等情況進(jìn)行補(bǔ)充說明，這個(gè)成分稱之為賓語補(bǔ)足語。它和前面的賓語一起形成 復(fù)合賓語 ，賓語和賓語補(bǔ)足語之間存在一種邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系。選項(xiàng)A中的 manager 和賓語 John 之間存在邏輯主謂關(guān)系， 故為賓語補(bǔ)足語。 而選項(xiàng) B 、C、D 中的動(dòng)詞后面都是雙賓語。64. D【解析】句意表達(dá)題，考查的是副詞作狀語的用法。選項(xiàng)D 中的 yet 用于否定句和疑問句，而原句為陳述句，故選D。65. B 【解析】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句中

20、缺失主語。動(dòng)名詞短語作主語時(shí)，通常用于表示一件已知的事或經(jīng)驗(yàn)。不定式短語通常用來表示一件未完成的事或目的。本句中 長(zhǎng)得不高 是一件已知的事情，所以選擇動(dòng)名詞短語作主語，表示22006-2010 歷年英語專業(yè)八四級(jí)語法與詞匯真題及解析匯總否定意義， not 要放在動(dòng)名詞前面，故選 B 。句意：長(zhǎng)得不高不該成為生活和工作中的一個(gè)嚴(yán)重不足之處。66. B【解析】考查名詞辨析。 contradiction 意為 矛盾 ，指比較抽象的，在觀點(diǎn)、意見上的矛盾； conflict 意為 沖突 ，比矛盾強(qiáng)烈，且可以是針鋒相對(duì)的，公開的。由句中的never got on well in work可判斷，兩人積怨

21、已深，personalityconflict 指 性格矛盾 ，故選 B 。句意：由于性格沖突，這兩個(gè)同事在工作上從未相處融洽過。67. D【解析】考查固定搭配。 hang out 意為 出外玩兒、閑逛 ；hang about 意為逗留，徘徊 ；hang on 意為 握住不放，堅(jiān)持，不掛斷 ；hang over 意為 延續(xù)，威脅 。故選 D 。句意：暑假時(shí)，孩子們經(jīng)常被看到在街上閑玩兒。68. C【解析】為名詞辨析題。 spectator 意為 觀眾 ；viewer 意為 電視觀眾、檢查員 ； participants 意為 參與者 ； onlooker 意為 旁觀者 。句中提到的是intern

22、ational conference ，顯然應(yīng)該指參會(huì)者，故選 C。句意：今年夏天，有 150 人出席該國(guó)際會(huì)議。69. B【解析】形容詞辨析題。這里需要一個(gè)副詞來修飾形容詞cold。只有選項(xiàng)B 中的 bitter 是副詞，有 極其 之意， a bitter cold day 表示 極其寒冷的一天 ，故選 B 。severe 意為 嚴(yán)重的 ，frozen 意為 冰凍的 ，故排除。若用 such 的話，應(yīng)為 such a cold day，故排除。句意：學(xué)校在二月份的一個(gè)酷寒天開學(xué)了。70. D 【解析】形容詞辨析題。 decisive 意為 果斷的 ，句中的 quick 和 decisive

23、構(gòu)成近義關(guān)系， 符合語義銜接關(guān)系， 故選 D。determining 是 determine（下決心）的現(xiàn)在分詞，不能用作形容詞；defensive 意為 防御的，保衛(wèi)的 ； demanding意為 要求高的，吃力的 。均不符合句意，故排除。句意：面對(duì)意想不到的困難，他顯示了迅速果斷采取行動(dòng)的才能。71. A 【解析】副詞辨析題。 Lately 意為 近來 ，是用于完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語，符合句中現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)， 故選 A。句意： 該小組最近一直加班進(jìn)行該項(xiàng)目研究。72. C【解析】形容詞辨析題。 motionless 意為 不動(dòng)的，靜止的 ， immobile 意為 不動(dòng)的，靜止的，固定的， in

24、active 意為 不活動(dòng)的，怠惰的。 stagnant 意為 不景氣的 ，指 狀況不好，沒有進(jìn)步 ，尤其是指經(jīng)濟(jì)狀況不好，符合本句語境，故選 C。句意：由于經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)，該地區(qū)的工業(yè)生產(chǎn)停滯不前。73. B【解析】動(dòng)詞辨析題。limit ， restrict 和 confine 為近義詞。 limit 一般指事(TEM4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY)ants05先確定空間、時(shí)間或數(shù)量的極限；restrict 意為 限制 ，指限制某物的大小、數(shù)量等。 confine 側(cè)重施加不可逾越的限制， 有時(shí)暗示束縛、 囚禁。 restrain 意為 阻止，抑制 ，通常與 from 搭配

25、，表示 阻止某人做某事 ，符合此處語義和語法關(guān)系，故選 B。句意：警察經(jīng)常很難阻止歌迷沖到舞臺(tái)上和歌手照相。74. D 【解析】考查固定搭配。put the final touches to 為固定搭配，意為做最后的修飾，完成最后的細(xì)節(jié) ，其他幾詞均無此搭配關(guān)系，故選 D。句意：瓊在宿舍里，對(duì)演講稿進(jìn)行最后的修改。75. A 【解析】考查固定搭配。 indulgence 意為 沉迷，沉溺于 ，與 in 搭配使用。本句中的沉迷賭博和后面的 ruin 構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，故選 A 。句意：對(duì)于賭博的沉迷讓他最終沉淪。 engagement 訂婚，婚約； 約會(huì)。76. C【解析】 本題為副詞辨析題。 ab

26、solutely 意為 絕對(duì)地， 完全地 ；accidentally意為 偶然地， 意外地 ；accurately 意為 準(zhǔn)確地， 精確地 。accordingly 意為 照著，相應(yīng)地 ，由句中的and 可以看出學(xué)生并未不聽老師的話，故選C。句意：老師告訴學(xué)生們待在教室里，學(xué)生照做了。77. B 【解析】考查固定搭配。at close range 意為 接近地，近距離地，故選 B 。句意：實(shí)際上在開車經(jīng)過那一地區(qū)時(shí)，你能夠近距離地看到鹿。78. D 【解析】考查固定搭配。 make over 意為 轉(zhuǎn)讓 ； make up 意為 補(bǔ)足，構(gòu)成；化妝 ； make upon 意為 在 上賺錢 。

27、make out 意為 理解 ，從句中的 helistened hard 及 but 可判斷，后面的結(jié)果與 listened hard 應(yīng)有的結(jié)果不一致，即沒聽懂，故選 D 。句意：他仔細(xì)聽了，但還是沒能理解他們?cè)谡勈裁础?9. A 【解析】形容詞辨析題。 plentiful 大量的，豐富的； abundant 豐富的，充裕的，語氣比 plentiful 強(qiáng)，數(shù)量比 plentiful 多； sufficient 足夠的。 generous 豐富的，是指 larger or more than the usual size or amount 之意，從句意可知， 這里是介紹該職位的優(yōu)厚條件，

28、因此 a generous salary 是指優(yōu)厚的薪酬及高福利。 故選 A。句意：對(duì)于廣告上的招聘職位，公司提供豐厚的薪水和高福利。80. C【解析】動(dòng)詞辨析題。 crawl 爬行，是指貼地而爬； run 奔跑； hurry 匆忙，趕快。 scramble 攀爬。由于句中提到的是 slope，從而可判斷此處說的是攀爬，故選 C。句意：由于沒有路，旅行者在回來的路上爬了一個(gè)巖石斜坡。(* 注意：上述資料均源自網(wǎng)絡(luò)，如有錯(cuò)漏，敬請(qǐng)指正！*)32006-2010 歷年英語專業(yè)八四級(jí)語法與詞匯真題及解析匯總TEST FOR ENGLISH MAJORS (2009)-GRADE FOUR-PART

29、GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY51.What a nice day! How about the three of us _ a walk in the park nearby?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking52.If there were no subjunctive mood, English _ much easier to learn.A. could have been B. would beC. will beD. would have been53.She _ fifty or so when I first

30、met her at a conference.A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been54._ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. However55.A new laptop costs about _ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC.

31、as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price56.I was very interested in _ she told me.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. that57.We consider _ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.A. strange whyB. it strange whatC. it strange thatD. that strange58.It is going

32、to be fine tomorrow. _.A. So is it.B. So it is.C. So it does.D. So does it.59.Little _ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care60.The couple had no sooner got to the station _ the coach left.A. whenB. asC. untilD. than61.A

33、ren't you tired? I _ you had done enough for today.A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought62. "It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means that _.A. she seems to be there at the conference.B. she seemed to be there at

34、the conference.C. she seems to have been there at the conference.(TEM4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY)ants05D. she seemed to being there at the conference.63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete"_everybody came"?A. NearlyB. QuiteC. PracticallyD. Almost64. In "How much

35、 do you think he earns?" how much is _ of the sentence.A. the subjectB. the adverbialC. the objectD. the complement65. The man preparing the documents is the firm's lawyerhas all the followingpossible meanings EXCEPT _.A. the man who has prepared the documents.B. the man who has been prepar

36、ing the documents.C. the man who is preparing the documents .D. the man who will prepare the documents .66. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _ his new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse67. After working for the firm for ten years, he finally _ the ra

37、nk of deputydirector.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired68. Winter is the _ season at most hotels in this seaside town, because very few tourists come to stay.A. slowB. slackC. lowD. quiet69.Come on, Jack, tell me the story. Don't keep me in _.A. suspenseB. suspendingC. suspensionD. s

38、uspender70.The football match was _ because of the heavy rain.A. called overB. called upC. called outD. called off71.We had a good time there, and the food was plentiful and _.A. conduciveB. wholesomeC. helpfulD. appreciative72.It was strange that she would _ such an absurd idea.A. allowB. stickC. t

39、akeD. entertain73.The scientists have made an _ study of the viruses that cause the disease.A. exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustiveD. exhaustion42006-2010 歷年英語專業(yè)八四級(jí)語法與詞匯真題及解析匯總74. Do you own your apartment or are you a _?A. tenantB. customerC. clientD. proprietor75. Representatives from the companies

40、 indicated that they should go on working together in _.A. unityB. entityC. partnersD. partnership76. We all know that Mary has had a strict _.A. growthB. upbringingC. developmentD. cultivation77. The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _ as the real stuff.A. passed outB. passed by

41、C. passed overD. passed off78. Last Sunday she came to visit us out of the blue. The italicized phrase means_.A. unexpectedly B. unhappilyC. untidilyD. unofficially79. The person he interviewed was _ his former schoolmate.A. no other than B. no more thanC. none other thanD. none the less80. The youn

42、g employee has a(n)_ quality - he is totally honest.A. respectableB. admirableC. decentD. approachableKEYS:51-55.CBDAB56-60. ACADD61-65.ACBCD66-70.ACBAD71-75.BDCAD76-80.BDACC51. C【解析】 How about 之后加上動(dòng)名詞，意思為 （建議）做 好嗎？ ，其中 the three of us 是后面謂語動(dòng)詞的邏輯主語。 該句的結(jié)構(gòu)是交際英語中常用表示方法，比如How about you and I having a c

43、oke?52. B【解析】考查虛擬語氣的用法，在if 引導(dǎo)的條件句中，使用的是were，過去時(shí)態(tài)，所以表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬，那么主句中也相應(yīng)的使用現(xiàn)在虛擬，答案為B。該句的意思是 如果沒有虛擬語氣的話，英語將會(huì)好學(xué)得多。 選項(xiàng) C 不是虛擬語氣首先排除， A /D 均表示對(duì)過去事情的虛擬也排除。53. D 【解析】 her 采用的過去時(shí)態(tài)，可以判斷該題考查對(duì)過去發(fā)生的事情的判斷，所以采用 must+ 完成時(shí)態(tài)，答案為 D。意思為 當(dāng)我第一次在會(huì)議上遇見她時(shí)，她肯定已經(jīng)是50 歲左右了 。(TEM4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY)ants0554. A 【解析】從句中需要補(bǔ)充一個(gè)

44、詞作say 的賓語，同時(shí)又要引導(dǎo)整個(gè)從句，并且要符合從句中的邏輯關(guān)系， 所以答案為 A ，意思為 無論老板說什么， 讓我加班卻沒加班費(fèi)是不合理的 。55. B【解析】 考查英語倍數(shù)關(guān)系的常用表達(dá)法，通常有三種形式：例如：和（某物的）三倍一樣長(zhǎng) 1. three times as long as ， 2. three times longer than ， 3. three times the length of ，所以答案為 B 。56. A 【解析】考察定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，當(dāng)先行詞是 anything, everything, nothing （ something 除外）, few, all

45、, none, little, some 等代詞時(shí)，或者是由 every, any, all,some, no, little, few, much, each 等修飾時(shí)， 定語從句只能用 that 引導(dǎo)。D 答案缺乏先行詞，所以只能選 A 。57. C【解析】 考查 consider 的用法， 答案為 C。consider it + adj. + that 意思為 認(rèn)為某事怎么樣 ，其中 it 是 consider 的形式賓語， that 引導(dǎo)的從句是真實(shí)賓語。58. B 【解析】 It is good to practice every day. So it is. 每天鍛煉身體是好習(xí)慣，

46、確實(shí)是這樣的； 而 so is it 是說一件事如此， 而另一件事情同樣也如此，如對(duì)話：A: The first book is very interesting. B: Yes. So is the second one (so is it ，it 指代第二本書 )。A 說：第一本書很有趣。 B 說：是啊，第二本也是如此。此題中是強(qiáng)調(diào)第二天天氣的確會(huì)放晴，所以答案為B。59. D【解析】考查倒裝句的用法， little 放在句首，采用部分倒裝，考慮到上下文的邏輯關(guān)系， 所以答案為 D，意思為 雖然處于危險(xiǎn)當(dāng)中， 但她對(duì)自己的危險(xiǎn)毫不在意 。60. D【解析】考查no sooner than（

47、一 就）的句型結(jié)構(gòu)，例如：No soonerhad he arrived than we wanted to leave. 他剛到我們就要離開了。所以答案為D 。61. A 【解析】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞語氣上的差別，答案為A ，意思是 今天你累壞了吧？我本來應(yīng)該想到你今天已經(jīng)忙了一天的。B答案是表示對(duì)過去事情的判斷，不符合上下文意思。62. C 【解析】題干的意思為 看上去她似乎去參加過會(huì)議了。 所以答案為 C，在動(dòng)詞不定式中采用完成時(shí)態(tài)來表示過去發(fā)生的事情。63. B【解析】 B 中 quite 為程度副詞， 需要修飾形容詞或者副詞， 所以答案為 B ，其在語法上是不成立的。64. C 【解析】 H

48、ow much 在句中作動(dòng)詞earns 的賓語，所以答案為C。52006-2010 歷年英語專業(yè)八四級(jí)語法與詞匯真題及解析匯總65. D【解析】考查動(dòng)詞的 -ing 形式作伴隨定語的用法，其含有正在進(jìn)行，或者一直持續(xù)進(jìn)行的意思，所以答案為D， D 答案表示將來含義。66. A【解析】詞匯辨析題，答案為 A ，意思為 發(fā)行新專輯 ，release 意思為 發(fā)行，發(fā)表 。renew 意思為 更新、 恢復(fù) ，例如 I hope their disrupted friendship willbe renewed. 我希望他們中斷的友誼會(huì)恢復(fù)。 relieve 意思為 緩解（壓力，疼痛等），例如 The

49、 pill will relieve you from pain. 這藥丸將緩解你的疼痛。 She tookan aspirin to relieve her headache. 她吃了一片阿斯匹靈以緩解頭痛。rehearse 意思為 彩排，預(yù)演 ，例如 The actors were rehearsing in the theater. 演員們正在劇場(chǎng)里排練。67. C【解析】考察詞語搭配， attain the rank of deputy director 意為 得到副總監(jiān)的職務(wù) ，所以答案為 C。 achieve 表示 獲得成就等 ，例如： He will grasp atanythi

50、ng that might help him achieve fame. 他會(huì)搶著做任何有助于他成名的事情。 approach 動(dòng)詞意思為 接近 ，例如：He turned his head and saw a figureapproaching in the darkness. 他轉(zhuǎn)過頭，看見在黑暗中有個(gè)人影走過來。acquire意思為 習(xí)得，獲得（知識(shí)、信息等抽象事物），例如： Gradually we acquiredexperience in how to do the work. 我們逐步獲得了做這工作的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。 attain 達(dá)到，獲得； 遂愿； 經(jīng)過努力到達(dá)某事物。 deputy

51、副手； 代理人； 代表。68. B【解析】 slack season 意為 不景氣的季節(jié)， slack 蕭條的，例如Businessremained slack throughout the day. 生意一天都不好。由上下文邏輯判斷選B。69. A 【解析】 keep sb. in suspense意思為 吊某人胃口，保持懸念 ，該題考查詞組搭配， 故選 A ；suspend 暫時(shí)停止， 吊銷；例如 His license was suspended fordrunk driving. 他的駕駛執(zhí)照因醉酒開車被暫時(shí)吊銷。suspense 懸而未決，含糊不定；焦慮，掛念；懸念；中止，暫停。su

52、spend 暫停；延緩；暫停；懸浮。70. D 【解析】 call off 意思為 取消 ，所以答案為 D。call out / over 非常用搭配， call up 意為 給某人打電話 。71. B 【解析】 wholesome 意思為 有益健康的 ，例如： Milk is wholesome food. 牛奶是一種有益于健康的食品， 所以答案為 B。conducive 意思為 有助于 的 ，常與 to 連用，例如： Regulating your habits is conducive to good health. 使生活習(xí)慣規(guī)律化有益于健康。 appreciative (of) 意為

53、 有欣賞能力的，表示感謝的 ，例(TEM4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY)ants05如： The appreciative audience applauded。有欣賞力的觀眾鼓掌了。She wasdeeply appreciative of your help.她對(duì)你的幫助深表感激。72. D【解析】entertain such an absurd idea 意為 擁有如此奇怪的想法，其他例子如： I have never entertained any illusions about him.我從來沒有對(duì)他抱過任何幻想。 entertain 熱情款待；使有興趣；抱著，懷有；考慮73. C 【解析】 exhaustive study 詳盡、徹底的調(diào)查研究。其他例子如： After anexhaustive search, the missing document was found.經(jīng)過徹底搜尋， 丟失的文件被找到