貴州省遵義市蝦子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、貴州省遵義市蝦子鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. my brother always insisted on his _ tom instead of tim.a. calling          b. called        c. having called   d. being called參考答案：d2. i can't remember the exact words

2、 but i couldn't be _ about the general outline.a. appropriate  b. harmfulc. straightforwardd. mistaken參考答案：d句意：原文字句我記不清楚了，可是意思我絕不會弄錯。be mistaken about .“把弄錯”，符合句意。appropriate“適當(dāng)?shù)模磺‘?dāng)?shù)摹保?harmful“有害的”； straightforward“直截了當(dāng)?shù)摹薄?. much time _ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally troubl

3、ed by health problems. a. being spent     b. having spent       c. spent         d. spending參考答案：c2015·江蘇卷考查非謂語動詞。句意：由于花了許多時間坐在桌旁，辦公室工作人員普遍受到健康問題的困擾。動詞spend與邏輯主語much time之間構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞作狀語，構(gòu)成“名詞過去分詞”的獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)4. after

4、 the deadly earthquake many people held a lot of campaigns _the people who died in wenchuanain need of   bin memory of   cin hope of      din search of參考答案：b5. it was not until last month _ they found _ was shown on the screen, loss of love for thirtythre

5、e day, was surprisingly well-received by young people.a. when; that                b. that; what       c. when; what             d. that; that參考答案：b6.

6、 _ many times, he still repeated the same mistake.a. having  told    b. having been toldc. telling    d. being told參考答案：b考查分詞。句意：他多次被告知，他仍然重復(fù)著同樣的錯誤。逗號之前是句子狀語，其中tell與其邏輯主語（主句主語）he之間是被動關(guān)系，并且根據(jù)句子意思可知狀語動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前，用having been done作狀語。故選b.【名師點睛】having been done是現(xiàn)在分詞完成時

7、的被動語態(tài)，表示狀語這一動作與邏輯主語（主句主語）之間是被動關(guān)系，并且在謂語所表示的動作之前發(fā)生。如該題中，狀語動作tell與he之間是被動關(guān)系，“他被告知很多次”，并且tell這一動作發(fā)生在主句動作之前。7. not only _snacks and drinks, but they also brought cards forentertainment when they had a picnic in the forest.  a. did they bring    b. they brought   c. was they

8、bring   d. they bring參考答案：a8. - wow, you have a really good voice. i                you were good at singing.  - thank you.a. didnt know        b. dont know    

9、         c. havent known           d. hadnt known參考答案：a9. before the final examination,many students have shown _of tension.a. anxiety       b. marks     &

10、#160;       c. signs         d. remarks 參考答案：c10. the good thing about children is that they  very easily to new environments and they can learnto  themselves quickly.a. adapt; rely on b. appeal; depend on c. attach; rel

11、y d. apply; depend參考答案：a11. many of the big world sports events are _by wealthy big companies, who hope to advertise their companies or their products.     a. organized     b. arranged      c. hosted     d. sponsored 參考答

12、案：d12. _ has broken the window, he must pay for it. a. whomeverb. no matter whom  c. no matter who  d. who參考答案：c13. he is so clever that he can solve _ problems by himself.aa great many of    ba large amount ofca series of    dmuch參考答案：c考查數(shù)詞。句意：他很聰明，能自己解決一系列問題

13、。a. a great many后直接加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，不需要介詞of；b. a large amount of +不可數(shù)名詞；c. a series of+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；d. much + 不可數(shù)名詞。故選c。14. how long do you think it will be _ china sends another manned spaceship?a. that    b. before    c. since    d. when參考答案：b【詳解】考查常見句型。句意：你認為還要有多久中國才

14、能發(fā)射另一個載人飛船？這里do you think 是插入語，這句話用了固定句型：it will be + 一段時間 + before，要多久才，since也可以和一段時間連用，但是句型是：it is/has been + 一段時間 + since，故選b。15. in his weekly_to the nation, obama said the joint effort was showing results and that libyan civilians had expressed their support to the military operation.a. assignm

15、ent         b. address                c. appointment         d. arrangement參考答案：b16. _puzzled the police especially was _the murderer was killed.

16、a. what; how   b. that; why    c. which; when   d. what; who參考答案：a17. -professor johnson , im afraid i cant finish the report within this week.-_. how about next week  ? a. good for you            

17、60;         b. thats ok  c. it wont bother me                 d. not at all參考答案：b18. we all got up early_we might start at six.ain order that bin order tocso    dso

18、as to參考答案：a19. _ you have grown up, you should not rely on your parents.a. unless    b. before     c. although   d. now that參考答案：d二、 書面表達20. 近年來，作為一種新興的交流方式，微信 (wechat) 正變得越來越受歡迎。請根據(jù)下列表格提示，寫一篇英語短文談?wù)勎⑿诺睦滓约澳愕挠^點，并適當(dāng)擴展。利使用便捷; 獲取資訊；便于交流；.弊浪費時間；損害健康；泄露個人信息；.你的

19、觀點注意：1. 詞數(shù)：120左右, 開頭已給出，不計入詞數(shù)；2. 書寫工整、卷面整潔nowadays, wechat is becoming more and more popular in the world. _參考答案：nowadays, wechat is becoming more and more popular in the world. different people, however, hold different opinions on this matter. opinions are divided into two groups.according to some

20、people, there are lots of reasons for the popularity of wechat. first of all, it is easy to use. you can log in to it with your phone number and start a conversation by tapping the speak button.

21、in addition, wechat is a wonderful platform for people to share an ample amount of information. it even supports sending photos and videos. meanwhile, using wechat, you can also do group chats, or find new friends nearby to talk to, which helps make many friends and express your feelings and opinion

22、s more freely. on the other hand, some people argue that although wechat benefits us a lot, it has some drawbacks. when using wechat, people tend to forget time and some may even get addicted to it, which will definitely affect their study and work. at the same time, spending too much time on the sc

23、reen does affect eye health, which may cause trouble. worse still, people may reveal their personal information while using it, which may lead to crimes.as far as im concerned, everyone is supposed to exploit wechat within limits. as a student, i acknowledge that wechat is not only beneficial but al

24、so dangerous. therefore, i insist that we shouldnt spend too much time on it. we should balance lifes competing interests- in a students case, study, health and safety. and its of vital importance for us to protect ourselves when we use it三、 閱讀理解21. devon gallagher, a college graduate from philadelp

25、hia, wants the world to know exactly here she's been during her worldwide vacation in a special way.the traveler, who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg amputated( k)at the age of four. although the amputation caused setbacks for gallagher early on, she now sees it as nothing short

26、of inspiration for living her best life.to spread that message, gallagher has taken to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the globe, but instead of simply using a geo-tag, she writes her location across her artificial leg before taking a picture.now she has been taking pictu

27、res across the continent, which show her cycling over the canal in amsterdam relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of barcelona, posing with a waffle in brussels, taking in the spectacular parthenon temple in athens and enjoying a river cruise in budapest, all with the well-known locations written

28、 on her artificial leg “i get a new leg every two years and i can choose the design on it. one day i had a sudden thought to get a chalk-board, "gallagher said. "my mum and grand-mother werent too keen on the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so i did.”gal

29、lagher said people often stare when shes writing on her leg, but once she shares the photos she receives only positive feedback."my leg hasn,t stopped me from doing anything i've wanted to do, " she said. "i don,t know if it's my determination to prove to myself that i can do

30、it, but regardless, i've been able to keep up with my peers and lead a pretty great life, gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. and if life gives you an artificial leg, make art24. what message did gallapher want to spread in her special way?a. sh

31、e enjoys her travelling across the globeb. she suffers little from her legs amputationc. she looks on her misfortune as another form of blessingd. she has exactly fallen in love with posting photos online25. gallapher can best be described as_a. helpful and ambitious    b. friendly an

32、d generousc. determined and creative    d. independent and sensible26. which of the following might be the best title for the text? a. never too late to share    b. a special artificial legc. an outstanding photographer    d. gallaghers summer holiday參考答案：24. c    2