廣東省東莞市市清溪中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

1、廣東省東莞市市清溪中學(xué)2021年高一英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. english a language shared by several diverse (多元的) cultures, _ uses it differently. a.      all of whichb. each of whichc. all of themd. each of them 參考答案：b2. after graduation, he _ in a school in the west of china. a. volunteered to teach

2、                b. was volunteered teaching  c. was volunteered to teach          d. volunteered teaching 參考答案：a3. the film was so_ that soon all the children in the cinema be

3、gan feeling _ of it .   a. bored, boring    b. boring, boring    c. bored, bored    d.boring, bored參考答案：d略4. he at first did not like those strange-looking food, but _he began to like it.a.gradually       b.frequent

4、ly       c.fluently         d.actually參考答案：a5. from his words _ the hope that they would help us in finance.a. went       b. came      c. got      d.

5、had參考答案：b6. he has heart disease. that is _ he has been smoking too much.a. why       b. because     c. that        d. when參考答案：b7. the post office computer system_ this afternoon and we could not serve anyone for a

6、bout 45 minutes.a. broke up      b. broke away   c. broke out       d. broke down參考答案：d8. _i under stand what you say,i cant agree with you.a.when               

7、;     b.as                            c.since                

8、0;        d.while參考答案：d9. after eight months flying into space , curiosity ( 好奇號）_ more than 566 million kilometers and finally landed on mars last month . a. researched       b. searched       c.explored&

9、#160;       d.covered 參考答案：d10. they made an important decision _ the end of the meeting.a. in      b. by      c. on      d. at參考答案：d11. we came to a place _ they had never paid a visit before.a.

10、 in which.       b. to which.       c. what.        d. which.參考答案：b12. it is not immediately clear               the financial crisis w

11、ill soon be over. a. that                b. what             c. when             d. whether參考答案：d略13. wha

12、t were you so_？my sons not passing the college entrance examination_me most.aupset；upset about      bupset about；upsetcupset for；upset  dupset；upset參考答案：b14. china's first self-designed modem bridge reopened to road traffic,      we chinese were so pr

13、oud when it was built 50 years ago.a. to which    b. for whichc. in which    d. of which參考答案：d【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：中國第一座自行設(shè)計的現(xiàn)代化大橋?qū)Φ缆愤\輸重新開放，50年前它被建造，我們中國人為之自豪。     we chinese were so proud when it was built 50 years ago.是一個定語從句，先行詞是china's first self-de

14、signed modem bridge，關(guān)系詞在從句中作賓語，指物，be proud of以而驕傲，介詞提到關(guān)系代詞的前面，故選d。15. -its cloudy outside. please take an umbrella.   - _.a. yes, take it easy            b. well, it just dependsc. ok, just in case      &#

15、160;      d. all right , youre welcome 參考答案：c略16. you didnt let me drive.if we _ in turn，you _ so tired.adrove；didnt getbdrove；wouldnt getcwere driving；would getdhad driven；wouldnt have got參考答案：d由句子知主句和從句均為表示和過去事實相反的假設(shè)， 因此，從句應(yīng)用過去完成時態(tài)，主句用“would have done”結(jié)構(gòu)。17. during the imp

16、risonment on the train, buck was desperate for      .a. meat    b. drinkc. eggs    d. bones參考答案：b【詳解】考查對文章的細(xì)節(jié)理解名詞辨析。句意：在火車上被監(jiān)禁期間，巴克非常想喝水。根據(jù)文中的“or two days and nights this express car was dragged along at the tail of shrieking locomotives; and for two

17、 days and nights buck neither ate nor drank.”以及“when the man brought him water, he drank eagerly,”a. meat肉；b.drink飲料；c.eggs蛋；d.bones骨頭。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，在監(jiān)禁期間，巴克非?？剩惹械叵牒人╠rink），故選b。18. mr. smith, would you have some more ice-cream?no, thanks. its very good, but i have to _ my weight, you know.a. watch 

18、;      b. remain        c. pull             d. gain參考答案：a19. i _ the book the whole day, yet i havent finished it.  a. have been reading       b.

19、 have read   c. have ever had           d. had ever had 參考答案：a二、 書面表達(dá)20. 寫作（滿分15分）     你是李華，向teenagers雜志conversation with broad 欄目的負(fù)責(zé)人brand寫了一封信，向他敘述與父母的一次沖突，并請求他們的建議。請根據(jù)下圖完成該信。     注意：1)  可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)。2)&

20、#160; 詞數(shù)120字左右。信的開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。參考答案：dear brand,im a student from xinhua senior high school. last sunday, after leaving school, i went home extremely tired. i wanted to have a good rest and relax myself. before my parents could say hello to me, i went straight to my own bedroom. though my parents were

21、 very confused, they didn't ask me why and continued cooking. upon entering the room, i turned on the tape recorder on its full volume. i was lost in loud music when my mother rushed into my room angrily, saying “do you have to turn up your music so loud? ” i was supposed to say sorry to him. bu

22、t why didnt they ask me what happened instead of shouting at me ? i feel so lonely. i would be grateful if you could give me some advice. yoursli hua三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀理解each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced . one out of e

23、very six americans work at putting together the pars of cars , driving trucks , building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas. americans won't live without cars!most americans would find it hard to think what life would look like without cars. however , some have realized the serious proble

24、ms of the air pollution that is caused by the car. the polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.one way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute. that 's what several of the large car factories have been trying to do . but to build a clean car is easie

25、r said than done. progress in this field has been slow.another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.to prevent the worl

26、d from being polluted by cars, we'll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. americans , for example , have to cut down on the number of their total cars. they are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle . bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean. but this change

27、 does not come easily -a large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment. although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.5. how many ways to