2020年河北省秦皇島市城關(guān)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2020年河北省秦皇島市城關(guān)中學(xué)高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. free medical service is _ to all the members of the factory.   a. possible       b. available  c. enthusiastic d. worthwhile 參考答案：b略2. _ of potatoes, meat and peas, this soup tastes delicious.     a. consis

2、ted     b. consisting      c. being consisted     d. consists參考答案：b3. this is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family. a. see                &#

3、160;                b. had seen                        c. saw          

4、;                       d. have seen參考答案：d4. early in _morning word came that mr. black had been elected _       president of the company.a. a; 不填  &#

5、160;   b. the; 不填     c. a; the      d. 不填; the參考答案：b略5. your niece is very strict and _ worth teaching, but your nephew is not. look, he is now _ asleep in class.    a. well; fast         &

6、#160; b. much; very   c. very; fast       d. well; very 參考答案：a略6. unfortunately he got caught in the rain and his shoes_ dirty.a. had made   b. had been made c. has made    d. has been made參考答案：d7. if he _ to the teacher attentively, he _ t

7、he answer to the problem now. a.  had listened, would have known               b. listened, would knowc. listened, would have known                 &#

8、160;    d. had listened, would know 參考答案：d17. _ the heavy rain last week, all the crops have started to grow after such a long drought.a. thanks to          b. in spite of       c. now that     d

9、. even if參考答案：a略9. he is in _ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _ possession of his brother.a. the; theb. the; /c. /; thed. / ;  /參考答案：c【詳解】考查固定搭配及冠詞。句意：他擁有那座美麗的花園，這家商店歸他哥哥所有。in possession of意為“某人擁有某物，”，而in the possession of為固定搭配，意為“某物為某人擁有”。分析句子的語境可知，第一句是“某人擁有某物”，即in posse

10、ssion of；而“in the possession of”為“某物為某人擁有”，故要用定冠詞，故選c。10. -did you watch i am a singer last night?-no, there was something wrong with my tv. it couldnt _ any programmes.a. send up         b. get up         c. pick up

11、0;      d. take up 參考答案：c11. i am afraid your proposal is not quite _ for such kind of complex project.a. out of place      b. in order           c. in place       &

12、#160;   d. due to參考答案：c12. john may phone tonight. i dont want to go out _ he phones.  a. in case b. in that case c. so that  d. in time 參考答案：a略13. while i          that my disability has made me weak and clumsy, it doesnt mean my life

13、 is not satisfying.         a. recommend                  b. acknowledge                c. comment   

14、;                   d. reject參考答案：b14. the tourists,       had enjoyed themselves so much in the botanic garden, were worn outa. all of what b. all of which  c. all of them d. all

15、of whom參考答案：d15. chris, please _ a meeting with mr. du for me this evening who came back from canada yesterday.a. manage    b. organizec. plan    d. arrange參考答案：d試題分析：考查動詞辨析。a管理，設(shè)法做成；b組織；c計劃；d安排。arrange sth for sb替某人安排。句意：克瑞斯，今晚請幫我安排一個與昨天從加拿大回來的杜先生的會議。故選d?？键c：考查動詞辨析16. h

16、ave you got any _ to make? a. comments  b. impressions   c. reactions      d. opinions 參考答案：a17. -what do you think of the book?-oh, excellent. its worth_ a second time.a. to read    b. to be read    c. reading   d. bein

17、g read參考答案：c18. he hurried to the booking office only_ that all the tickets had been sold out.a. to tell     b. to be told    c. telling   d. told參考答案：b19. to learn english well, we should find opportunities to hear english _ as much as we can . 

18、0;a. speak        b. speaking    c. spoken       d. to speak 參考答案：c略二、 書面表達(dá)20. 一家英語報社向中學(xué)生征文，主題是“十年后的我”，請根據(jù)下列要點和你的暢想完成短文。1.家庭：2工作：3.業(yè)余生活。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右：2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫：3.開頭語已為你寫好。i often imagine what my life will be like

19、in the future._參考答案：one possible version：i often imagine what my life would be like in the future. i think my life will be very different in ten years. i will be twenty-eight years old by then. i will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. i hope i will work in a computer company as a pro

20、gram designer. i will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. iwill do a good job in whatever i do. in my free time, i will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. on my holidays, i will travel around the world. in a word, my life will be muc

21、h richer and more color1 ful.【分析】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于半開放性作文。要求考生以“十年后的我”為題，寫一篇征文?！驹斀狻勘疚脑掝}是“十年后的我”，要求考生從家庭、工作和業(yè)余生活來想象十年以后的自己。文章應(yīng)該使用一般將來時和第一人稱。因為提示信息較少，所以要充分發(fā)揮想象，增加適當(dāng)?shù)募?xì)節(jié)以使行文連貫，充實內(nèi)容。比如可以聯(lián)想到的內(nèi)容有健身，度假，聚會等等。在寫作時盡量使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，插入語以使文章層次分明，使用多種句式結(jié)構(gòu)和高級詞匯亮點來提高文章的檔次，如定語從句，賓語從句和狀語從句等。此外，因為是暢想未來，所以要用一般將來時?！玖咙c說明】本篇范文短小精悍，要點全面，語言

22、簡練，時態(tài)人稱準(zhǔn)確，很好的完成了寫作任務(wù)。在文章開頭作者緊扣題目，提出自己對未來的暢想，然后從生活，工作，家庭三個方面描述了自己十年后的生活。在文中作者用到了短語in my free time , in a word , such as等介詞短語，避免了文章句式的單一。此外，還用到了較多的高級語法表達(dá)，如i hope i'll work in a computer company as a program designer.（省略that的賓語從句）i'll do a good job in whatever i do.（whatever引導(dǎo)的賓語從句）in a word, m

23、y life will be much richer and more color1 ful.（比較級+and+比較級連用）等，這些都給樸素的語言帶來了亮點。三、 閱讀理解21. being an astronaut sounds cool, doesn't it? in space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity.however, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can't do because o

24、f their weightless environment, and that's very sad. what's worse, they can't even let their sadness show - because it's impossible to cry in zero gravity.of course, astronauts can still produce tears. but crying is much more difficult in space, reported the atlantic in january. with

25、out gravity, tears don't flow downward out of the eyes like they do here on earth. this means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go - they just stick to your eyes.in may 2011, astronaut andrew feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. "tears," he said,

26、"don't fall off your eye. they just kind of stay there."besides making your vision unclear, this can also cause physical pain. back on earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. but that's not the case in space. the space environment dries out astronauts' eyes, and

27、 when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. "my right eye is painful like crazy." feustel told his teammate during the walk.since gravity doesn't work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the tears. feustel chose to rub his eyes against

28、his helmet to wipe the tears away. another choice is to just wait - "when the tears get big enough they simply break free of the eye and float around," astronaut ron parise told the atlantic.there are lots of small things things like crying that we are so used to on earth. we usually take

29、them for granted, until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. there, astronauts can't talk to each other directly. they also can't eat or drink in normal ways. they can't even burp (打嗝), because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. i

30、f they do burp, they just end up throwing up everything in their stomach, according to the uk national space center.thus, perhaps it's only space explorers who can honestly say: "gravity, you're the best."28. what can we conclude from paragraphs 2 and 3?   a. astronauts are unable to feel sad in space.     b. astronauts produce fewer tears in space.   c. tears produced in space flow down more slowly.   d. tears p