高考英語易混易錯(cuò)詞匯總結(jié)

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載高中英語易混易錯(cuò)詞匯總結(jié)1. clothes, cloth, clothing clothes統(tǒng)指各種衣服，謂語動(dòng)詞永遠(yuǎn)是復(fù)數(shù)，cloth 指布，為不可數(shù)名詞 clothing 服裝的總稱，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of 2. incident, accident incident 指小事件 , accident 指不幸的事故he was killed in the accident. 3. amount, number amount 后接不可數(shù)名詞，number 后接可數(shù)名詞a number of students 4. family, hou

2、se, home home家，包括住處和家人， house房子，住宅，family 家庭成員 . my family is a happy one. 5. sound, voice, noise sound自然界各種各樣的聲音， voice 人的嗓音，noise噪音 i hate the loud noise outside. 6. photo, picture, drawing photo 用 a 照相機(jī)拍攝的照片， picture 可指相片，圖片，電影片，drawing 畫的畫 lets go and see a good picture. 7. vocabulary, word voca

3、bulary詞匯，一個(gè)人擁有的單詞量，word 具體的單詞 he has a large vocabulary. 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載8. population, people population 人口，人數(shù)，people具體的人 china has a large population. 9. weather, climate weather 一天內(nèi)具體的天氣狀況，climate 長期的氣候狀況the climate here is not good for you. 10. road, street, path, way road具體的公路，馬路， street街道，path小路，小徑， w

4、ay 道路，途徑take this road; in the street, show me the way to the museum. 11. course, subject course課程 （可包括多門科目）， subject科目 （具體的學(xué)科）a summer course 12. custom, habit custom 傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗，習(xí)俗，也可指生活習(xí)慣，后接to do， habit 生活習(xí)慣，習(xí)慣成自然，后接 of doing. i ve got the habit of drinking a lot. 13. cause, reason cause指造成某一事實(shí)或現(xiàn)象的直接原因，

5、后接of sth./doing sth，reason用來解釋某種現(xiàn)象或結(jié)果的理由，后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late 14. exercise, exercises, practice exercise運(yùn)動(dòng)，鍛煉（不可數(shù)），exercises練習(xí)（可數(shù)），practice （反復(fù)做的）練習(xí) practice makes perfect. 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載15. class, lesson 作”課”解時(shí),兩者可以替換 .指課文用 lesson. 指班級或全體學(xué)生用class. lesson 6; class 5 16. speech,

6、talk, lecture speech指在公共場所所做的經(jīng)過準(zhǔn)備的較正式的演說，talk 日常生活中的一般的談話，講話， lecture學(xué)術(shù)性的演講，講課 a series of lecture on17. officer, official officer 部隊(duì)的軍官， official 政府官員 an army officer 18. work, job 二者均指工作。 work 不可數(shù)， job 可數(shù) a good job 19. couple, pair couple 主要指人或動(dòng)物， pair 多指由兩部分組成的東西a pair of trousers 20. country, n

7、ation, state, land country 側(cè)重指版圖，疆域， nation 指人民，國民，民族， state側(cè)重指政府，政體， land 國土，國家 the whole nation was sad at the news. 21. cook, cooker cook 廚師， cooker廚具 he is a good cook. 22. damage, damages damage不可數(shù)名詞 , 損害，損失 ; damages復(fù)數(shù)形式 , 賠償金$900 damages 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載23. police, policeman police 警察的總稱，后接復(fù)數(shù)謂語動(dòng)詞， po

8、liceman 指某個(gè)具體的警察 the police are questioning everyone in the house. 24. problem, question problem常和困難連系，前面的動(dòng)詞常為think about, solve, raise，question常和疑問連系，多和ask, answer連用25. man, a man man人類，a man一個(gè)男人 man will conquer nature. 26. chick, chicken 二者均可指小雞， chicken還可以當(dāng)雞肉 the chicken is delicious. 27. telegr

9、am, telegraph 當(dāng)電報(bào)解時(shí)， telegram指具體的， telegraph指抽象的 a telegram, by telegraph 28. trip, journey, travel, voyage travel是最常用的，trip 指短期的旅途，journey指稍長的旅途，voyage指海上航行 a three-day trip 29. sport, game sport多指戶外的游戲或娛樂活動(dòng)，如打球，游泳，打獵，賽馬等；game 指決定勝負(fù)的游戲，通常有一套規(guī)則his favorite sport is swimming. 30. price, prize price 價(jià)

10、格， prize 獎(jiǎng)，獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)金win the first prize the price is 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載high/low. 31. a number of, the number of a number of許多，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 the number of的數(shù)目，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 the number of students is increasing. 32. in front of, in the front of in front of 范圍外的前面， in the front of 范圍內(nèi)的前面 in the front of the room sits a boy. 33

11、. of the day, of a day of the day 每一天的，當(dāng)時(shí)的，當(dāng)代的，of a day 暫時(shí)的，不長久的 a famous scientist of the day 34. three of us, the three of us three of us我們（不止三個(gè)） 中的三個(gè)，the three of us我們?nèi)齻€(gè)（就三個(gè)人） the three of us-tom, jack and i went to the cinema. 35. by bus, on the bus by bus表手段，方式，不用冠詞， on the bus表范圍 they went the

12、re by bus. 36. for a moment, for the moment for a moment片刻，一會(huì)兒，for the moment暫時(shí)，一時(shí) thinking for a moment, he agreed. 37. next year, the next year next year將來時(shí)間狀語， the next year過去將來時(shí)間狀語he said he would go abroad the next year. 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載38. more than a year, more than one year more than a year一年多，more

13、than one year超過一年（兩年或三年等）39. take advice, take the(ones) advicetake advice征求意見，take the advice接受忠告 he refused to take the advice and failed again. 40. take air, take the air take air傳播，走漏，take the air到戶外去，散步 we take the air every day. 41. in a word, in words in a word 總之，一句話，in words 口頭上 in a word,

14、you are right. 42. in place of, in the place of in place of代替， in the place of在地方 a new building is built in the place of the old one. 43. in secret, in the secret in secret秘密地，暗自地，偷偷地，一般用作狀語；in the secret知道內(nèi)情，知道秘密，一般用作表語 my mother was in the secret from the beginning. 44. a girl, one girl a girl 可泛

15、指所有女孩 , one girl 一個(gè)女孩 can one girl carry such a big box? 45. take a chair, take the chair 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載take a chair相當(dāng)于 sit down 坐下，take the chair開始開會(huì)46. go to sea, by sea, by the sea go to sea當(dāng)海員，出航， by sea乘船，由海路，by the sea在海邊go by sea 47. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and

16、 teacher 指一個(gè)人，既是醫(yī)生又是老師，the doctor and the teacher兩個(gè)人，一個(gè)醫(yī)生和一個(gè)老師the doctor and teacher is 48. in office, in the office in office 在職的， in the office 在辦公室里 he is in office, not out of office. 49. in bed, on the bed in bed臥在床上，on the bed在床上 the book is on the bed. he is ill in bed. 50. in charge of, in t

17、he charge of in charge of 管理，負(fù)責(zé)照料，in the charge of 由照料 he is in charge of the matter. the matter is in the charge of her. 51. in class, in the class in class在課上， in the class在班級里 he is the best student in the class. 52. on fire, on the fire on fire 著火,on the fire在火上 put the food on the fire. the hou

18、se is on fire. 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載53. out of question, out of the question out of question毫無疑問的， out of the question不可能的54. a second, the second a second又一，再一， the second第 he won the second prize. 55. by day, by the day by day白天， by the day按天計(jì)算 the workers are paid by the day. 56. the people, a people the peop

19、le指人， a people指民族 the chinese is a peace-loving people. 57. it, one it 同一物體， one同類不同一 i lost my pen. i have to buy a new one. 58. that, this that 指代上文所提到的， this 導(dǎo)出下文所要說的i was ill. thats why59. none, nothing, no one none強(qiáng)調(diào)有多少，nothing, no one強(qiáng)調(diào)有沒有，nothing 指物，no one指人- how many/how much? - none. 60. an

20、yone, any one anyone指人，不能接 of， any one指人物均可，可接 of any one of you 61. who, what who 指姓名或關(guān)系， what 指職業(yè)或地位 what is your dad? he is a teacher. 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載62. what, which what 的選擇基礎(chǔ)是無限制的， which 在一定范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行選擇which do you prefer, bananas or apples? 63. other, another other 后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)， another后接名詞單數(shù)other students, ano

21、ther student 64. not a little, not a bit not a little 非常， not a bit 一點(diǎn)也不 im not a bit tired. 我一點(diǎn)兒也不累。65. many, much, a lot of many和可數(shù)名詞連用， much和不可數(shù)名詞連用， a lot of 可數(shù)，不可數(shù)均可，但不用于否定句i havent many books. 66. much morethan, many morethanmuch morethan后接形容詞或不可數(shù)名詞， many morethan后接可數(shù)名詞 many more people, much

22、more water, much more beautiful 67. no, not no=not a/any no friend=not a/any friend no water=not any water 68. no more than, not more than no more than 相當(dāng)于 only，僅僅，只有， not more than 至多，不超過69. majority, most majority 只能修飾可數(shù)名詞， most 可數(shù)不可數(shù)均可the majority of 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載people 70. by oneself, for oneself, to

23、 oneself, of oneself by oneself單獨(dú)的，獨(dú)自的，for oneself為自己，to oneself供自己用的，of oneself自行的，自動(dòng)的the door opened of itself. 71. at all, after all at all 根本，全然 , after all 到底，畢竟 after all he is a child. 72. tall, high tall 常指人或動(dòng)物， high 常指物體 he is tall. 73. fast, quickly fast側(cè)重于指人或物體具有運(yùn)動(dòng)速度快的特點(diǎn)，quickly 側(cè)重指某事完成或發(fā)

24、生的快 run fast, answer the question quickly 74. high, highly high 具體的高， highly 抽象的高，高度的think highly of 75. healthy, healthful healthy 健康的，健壯的， healthful 有益于健康的 healthful exercise 76. sleeping, asleep, sleepy sleeping正在睡覺， asleep睡著，熟睡，只能做表語，sleepy困的，有睡意的 a sleeping baby the baby is asleep. i m sleepy.

25、77. gold, golden gold 指真金制品， golden 指金色的，但金魚用gold fish a gold ring 78. most, mostly 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載most 用于表感受的肯定句中，相當(dāng)于very，當(dāng)大部分，大多數(shù)解時(shí)是形容詞或名詞， mostly 大部分,是副詞 most people, the people are mostly79. just, very just 表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是副詞，作狀語，very 表強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)是形容詞，用作定語the very man, just the man 80. wide, broad wide 側(cè)重于一邊到另一邊的距離，broad

26、 側(cè)重于幅面的寬廣broad shoulders 81. real, true real真的，真實(shí)的，指的是事實(shí)上存在而不是想象的，true 真的，真正的，指的是事實(shí)和實(shí)際情況相符合real gold, a true story 82. respectful, respectable respectful 尊敬，有禮貌，respectable 可敬的，值得尊敬的be respectful to the aged 83. outwards, outward 二者均可用作副詞，表示向外，外面，outward 還可用作形容詞an outward voyage 84. pleasant, please

27、d, pleasing pleasant常用作定語， pleased, pleasing常用作表語， pleased主語常為人， pleasing主語常為物 a pleasant trip the trip is pleasing. 85. understanding, understandable 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載understanding明白事理的，能體諒的， understandable可理解的，能夠懂的 an understanding girl, an understandable mistake 86. close, closely close接近，靠近，closely 緊緊地，緊

28、密地 closely connected, stand close 87. ill, sick ill 做表語， sick 定，表均可 a sick boy 88. good, well good 形容詞，well 副詞，但指身體狀況是形容詞he is well again. 89. quiet, silent, still quiet 安靜的，可以發(fā)出小的聲音， silent 不發(fā)出聲音， 但可以動(dòng)，still 完全不動(dòng)，完全無聲響he stand there still. 他站在那兒，一動(dòng)不動(dòng)，也不說話。90. hard, hardly hard努力， hardly 幾乎不 work ha

29、rd i can hardly believe it. 91. able, capable able 與不定式 to do 連用， capable與 of 連用 he is capable of doing92. almost, nearly 二者均為”幾乎 ,差不多” 和否定詞連用用 almost almost nobody 93. late, lately late遲，晚， lately 最近，近來 i havent seen him lately. 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載94. living, alive, live, lively living, alive, live 均為活著的， liv

30、ing 定表均可， alive 定表均可，定語后置，live 只能做定語， lively 意為活波的 all the living people=all the people alive 95. excited, exciting excited 使人興奮的，exciting 令人興奮的 i m excited. the news is exciting. 96. deep, deeply deep具體的深， deeply抽象的深，深深地 deeply moved, dig deep 97. aloud, loud aloud出聲地， loud 大聲地 read aloud(出聲地讀 ) 98

31、. worth, worthy 二者均為值得，worth 后接 doing， worthy 后接 to be done, of being done it is worth visiting. = its worthy to be visited. = it s worthy of being visited. 99. bad, badly bad形容詞， badly 副詞，不好，但與 need, want, require連用為”很，非常”go bad i need the book badly. 100. before long, long before before long 不久以后，

32、 long before 很久以前 not long before = before long 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載101. quite, rather quite 完 全地， 相當(dāng) 于 completely, rather 修飾 比較 級quite impossible 102. happy, glad happy高興，幸福，定表均可，glad 高興，只能做表語 a happy girl 103. instead, instead of instead是副詞，放在句首或句末，instead of 是介詞短語，放在句中 he didnt see a film. instead he watched

33、 tv. he watched tv instead of seeing a film. 104. too much, much too too much 后接不可數(shù)名詞， much too后接形容詞 much too heavy 105. be about to, be going to, be to do be about to表最近的將來，后面不接時(shí)間狀語，be going to 側(cè)重打算，想法， be to do側(cè)重意志，計(jì)劃，安排im to meet him.(含雙方事先約好的意思 ) 106. raise, rise raise及物動(dòng)詞， rise 不及物動(dòng)詞 the sun ri

34、ses in the east. 107. bring, take, carry, fetch bring 拿來，take帶走，carry 隨身攜帶， fetch 去回這一往返動(dòng)作fetch a box of chalk 108. spend, take, pay, cost spend人做主語，花錢，花時(shí)間; spendon sth./in doing sth; take學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載物做主語，花時(shí)間 ; pay 人做主語，花錢， pay for; cost 物做主語，花錢109. join, join in, take part in join 加入某個(gè)組織，并成為其中的一員；join

35、in 參加小型的活動(dòng) , join sb. in ；take part in 參加大型的活動(dòng) he joined the army five years ago. 110. learn, study learn 學(xué)習(xí)，側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果，study學(xué)習(xí)，側(cè)重學(xué)習(xí)的過程，研究study the problem 111. want, hope, wish want 打算，想要， want to do, want sb. to do, hope 希望（通?？梢詫?shí)現(xiàn)） ， hope to do/ hope that wish 希望（通常不能實(shí)現(xiàn)） wish (sb.) to do, wish sb/sth

36、. + n. i wish you success. 112. discover, invent, find out discover 發(fā)現(xiàn)本來存在但不為人所知的東西，invent 發(fā)明本來不存在的物體， find out 發(fā)現(xiàn)，查明 at last he found out the truth. 113. answer, reply answer及物動(dòng)詞， reply 不及物動(dòng)詞，后接to reply to the letter 114. leave, leave for leave離開， leave for 前往 he left beijing for shanghai. 115. rob

37、, steal 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載rob 搶劫 rob sb. of sth.，steal偷 steal sth. from sb. 116. shoot, shoot at shoot射死， shoot at 瞄準(zhǔn)，但不一定射中he shot the bird and it died. 117. drop, fall drop 及物不及物均可， fall 不及物動(dòng)詞prices fell/dropped. he dropped his voice. 118. search, search for search后接地點(diǎn)， search for 后接?xùn)|西 he searched his pocke

38、t for money. 119. used to, be used to used to過去常常， be used to習(xí)慣于，后接 sth./doing sth.；被用來，后接 do sth. he is used to getting up early. 120. win, lose, beat win 后接 sth.， 反義詞為 lose, beat后接 sb. win the game, beat them 121. live on, live by live on 以為主食， live by 靠謀生 live on fish/ live by fishing 122. beat,

39、hit, strike beat連續(xù)性地?fù)舸?；hit 打中，對準(zhǔn)打；strike 打一下或若干下 beat the wings 123. meet, meet with meet遇到，meet with 體驗(yàn)到，遭遇到 meet with an accident 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載124. lose, miss lose失去（具體的物體），錯(cuò)過 sth. is lost, lose the chance；miss想念，錯(cuò)過 sth. is missing, miss the chance 125. be tired of, be tired with/from be tired of 厭煩， b

40、e tired with/from因?yàn)槎哿薭e tired with/from running 800 meters 126. care about, care for care about關(guān)心，計(jì)較，在乎，一般多用于否定句中；care for關(guān)心，照料，喜歡，愿意he doesn t care about his clothes. i don t care for movies. 127. catch a cold, have a cold catch a cold不能和表示”一段時(shí)間”的狀語連用，而have a cold可以she has had a cold for a week. 1

41、28. change for, change into change for調(diào)換成， change into變成 change the shirt for a bigger one. water changes into ice. 129. continue, last 二者均為持續(xù)，continue 主動(dòng)， 被動(dòng)均可，last 只能用主動(dòng) the war continued/lasted five years. the story is to be continued. 130. feed, raise feed喂養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)活，飼養(yǎng) (to give food to)， raise飼養(yǎng)，養(yǎng)育 (

42、cause 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載to grow, bring up children) raise the family 131. go for a doctor, go to a doctor go for a doctor去請醫(yī)生， go to a doctor去看病132. notice, observe, catch sight of notice注意到， observe觀察，仔細(xì)地看， catch sight of 突然看到observe the stars 133. insist on, stick to insist on堅(jiān)持要求，后常接 doing, stick to 堅(jiān)持, 后常

43、接 sth. stick to the plan 134. look, seem, appear look 指從外表上看， seem指內(nèi)心的判斷， appear指給人以表面的印象 appear wise, look like his father 135. gather, collect gather把分散的東西集中到一起，collect 指精心地、有選擇地進(jìn)行收集 collect stamps 136. mean to do, mean doing mean to do打算，想要做某事，mean doing意思是，意味著 by this i mean giving the students

44、more practice. 137. die from, die of die from 表示死于（槍）傷，虛弱，過度勞累，飲食過度等，die of 表示死于疾病，饑餓，寒冷，年老，憂愁，失戀等精神因素die of hunger and cold 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載138. pay for, pay back, pay off pay for 為付錢， pay back還錢，但不一定還清， pay off 還清pay for the book, pay off the debt 139. divide, separate divide 把一個(gè)整體分成幾部分，separate把連在一起的個(gè)體分開

45、divide the apple, separate the houses 140. arrive, get, reach arrive 不及物動(dòng)詞，后接in (大地點(diǎn) )，at(小地點(diǎn))，get 不及物動(dòng)詞后接 to， reach及物動(dòng)詞 arrive in beijing, get to beijing, reach beijing 141. grow, plant grow 使某種植物在某地生長著或使其發(fā)展下去，plant 移植，移栽已經(jīng)長成秧苗的植物plant the trees, trees are growing 142. manage, try manage to do設(shè)法做成了

46、某事， try to do 盡力去做某事但不一定成功 he tried to pass the exam, but he failed. 143. choose, select choose憑個(gè)人的判斷力進(jìn)行選擇，select有目的地仔細(xì)認(rèn)真地選擇 choose the best answer 144. build, put up, set up, found build 一般用語，建成， put up臨時(shí)搭建， set up建成（內(nèi)部的設(shè)施基本齊全），found 國家或組織的建成put up a tent, set up a school 145. be familiar to, be fa

47、miliar with 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載be familiar to 某物對某人來說是熟悉的，be familiar with 某人熟悉某物 the book is familiar to me. im familiar with the book. 146. agree with, agree to, agree on agree with同意某人， agree to同意某事， agree on在上達(dá)成一致意見，主語是復(fù)數(shù)agree with you, agree to the plan 147. throw to, throw at throw to 扔到, throw at 朝扔 he

48、throw a stone at me. 148. receive, accept receive收到某一東西，但不一定接受，accept接受 i received a gift, but i didnt accept it. 149. wear, put on, dress wear 和 dress表狀態(tài) ,wear 接衣服等 ,可用進(jìn)行時(shí)， dress 接人,be dressed in, put on表動(dòng)作 its cold outside. put on your warm clothes. 150. listen, hear listen 強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作， hear強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果 i listen

49、ed, but i heard nothing. 151. look, see, watch look 看的動(dòng)作， see看的結(jié)果， watch 強(qiáng)調(diào)所看物體的變化、移動(dòng)和發(fā)展 watch tv 152. lie, lay lie 躺，位于 (lay, lain),說謊(lied, lied) ，lay 平放(laid, laid) lay the book 153. work as, act as 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載work as 工作是， act as充當(dāng)某種職務(wù)或身份，或扮演某種角色he works as a teacher. he acts as an interpreter. 154.

50、 move, remove move動(dòng)一動(dòng)，但不一定移走， remove從一處移到另一處remove the table to the kitchen 155. hurt, injure, wound hurt 感情上受傷， injure 事故中受傷， wound戰(zhàn)爭中受傷 he was wounded in the war. 156. turn, get, grow turn 表突變，后常接表顏色的詞，get強(qiáng)調(diào)變的結(jié)果， grow 強(qiáng)調(diào)過程，逐漸的變化turn yellow, get tired, grow big 157. close, shut, turn off close和 shu

51、t 當(dāng)關(guān)解時(shí)可以通用，用于可開合的物體，turn off 用于指有開關(guān)的物體close/shut the door. turn off the tv . 158. set out, set about, set off 指出發(fā)，著手解時(shí)，set out后接 to do， set about后接 doing, set off后接 for sp. 159. begin, start begin側(cè)重時(shí)間的開始，反義詞為 end， start側(cè)重由靜到動(dòng)的轉(zhuǎn)折，反義詞為 stop class begins at 7:30a.m. 160. happen, take place happen偶然性的沒有

52、預(yù)料到的事情的發(fā)生，take place必然性的學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載發(fā)生 great changes have taken place in my hometown. 161. at, in (表地點(diǎn) ) at 小地點(diǎn)， in 大地點(diǎn) arrive at a small village, arrive in shanghai 162. at work, in work at work 在工作，在上班，in work 有職業(yè)，有工作 both my parents are at work. they are not at home. 163. increase to, increase by inc

53、rease to增長到， increase by增長了the number increased by 2,000 to 5,000. 164. at ease, with ease at ease舒適地，安逸地；with ease容易地，無困難地 do it with ease 165. day after day, day by day day after day日復(fù)一日（無變化）；day by day一天天地（有變化）trees grow taller day by day. 166. like, as like 相似關(guān)系，但并不等同，as同一關(guān)系，兩者實(shí)為一體dont treat me

54、as a child. (in fact, i m a child.) 167. after, in (表時(shí)間 ) after 接時(shí)間點(diǎn)， in 接時(shí)間段 after 7:00, in five minutes 168. between, among between兩者之間，三者或三者以上兩兩之間, among三者或三者以上之間學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載switzerland lies between france, germany, australia and italy. 169. after, behind ( 表位置) after 強(qiáng)調(diào)次序的先后，behind 強(qiáng)調(diào)物體靜態(tài)位置的前后there

55、are many trees behind the house. 170. since, for (完成時(shí)間狀語 ) since接點(diǎn)時(shí)間或一句話，for 接一段時(shí)間 for three years, since 3:00 171. on the corner, in the corner, at the corner on the corner物體表面的角上， in the corner物體內(nèi)部的角落里，at the corner物體外部的角落上（拐角處）on the corner of the table 172. warn sb. of, warn sb. against warn sb.

56、 of 提醒某人注意某事， warn sb. against提醒某人不要做某事 warm him against swimming in that part of the river 173. at peace, in peace at peace平靜地， in peace和平地 live in peace with one s neighbors 174. on earth, on the earth, in the earth on earth在世上，在人間，到底，究竟，一點(diǎn)也不，on the earth在地上，在地球上， in the earth在地下，在泥土里no use on ear

57、th 175. in surprise, to ones surprise, by surprisein surprise驚奇地，to ones surprise使某人吃驚的是， by surprise使驚慌 the question took the professor by surprise. 176. in the air, on the air, in the sky in the air 正在醞釀中， on the air播送，廣播， in the sky 在天空中學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載his show is on the air at 6:00 tonight. 177. in the

58、field, on the field in the field 在野外， on the field 在戰(zhàn)場上 he lost his life on the field. 178. in the market, on the market in the market表示場所或地點(diǎn)，在市場上，on the market出售 he sells fish in the market. fresh vegetables are on the market now. 179. in the sun, under the sun in the sun在陽光下，under the sun地球上，全世界 p

59、eople under the sun 180. in a voice, with one voice in a voice出聲地， with one voice異口同聲地 they refused with one voice. 181. through, across through穿越空間，across在上穿過 through the forest, across the desert 182. on the way, in the way on the way 在前往的路上， in the way 擋路 the chair is in the way. 183. above, on,

60、over above在上面，不接觸，on 在上面，接觸，over 在正上方 fly over the hill 學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載184. until, notuntiluntil 到為止， notuntil 直到才（常跟點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞連用） i waited until 3:00. he didnt come until 3:00. 185. besides, except, except for besides除了還（包括在內(nèi)） except除了（不包括在內(nèi)），except for 整體除了某一點(diǎn)以外the composition is good except for a few spelling