新人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)各知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)

1、壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 English2012 年秋新人教版八年 級(jí)英語下冊(cè)各知 識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié)Unti1 what ' s the matter?短語歸納1. too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3. get an X-ray 做個(gè) X 光 檢查4. take One ' S temperat體溫5.put some medicine on在 上敷 藥 6.have a fever 發(fā)燒7.take breaks /take a break休息8.without thinking twice 沒多想9.get off 下車11.wait for 等待10. take

2、sb to the hospital 送某人去醫(yī)院12. to One ' S SUrPr1驚訝的thanks to 多 虧于；由于14.in time 及時(shí)15.think about 考慮16. have a heart problem 患有心 臟病17.get into the trouble遇到麻煩18.do the right thing 做正確的事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put On Sth 把. . .放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned摔傷/燒傷 22.be interested in 對(duì)感興趣23.be used to 習(xí)慣于 24.t

3、ake risks/take a risk 挑 戰(zhàn)25.1OSe One' S失去生命26.because of 因 為27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 從 .出來30.make a decision/decisions 做決定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放棄用法歸納1. need tO dO Sth . 需要去做某事 2.See Sb dOing Sth 看見某人正在做某事3.aSk Sb Sth 詢問某人某事 4.expect Sb tO dO Sth 期望某人做某事1 壹學(xué)英 語 No

4、.1 English5. agree to do sth 想要做某事 6.help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事 8.tell sb to do sth 告 訴某人做某事9. have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困 難 10.use sth to do sth 用某物去做某事11. be/get used to doing sth 習(xí)慣于做某事 12.seem to do sth 好像做某事13. keep on doing sth 繼續(xù) 做某事 14.mind doing sth 介意做某事語法點(diǎn)1. 詢

5、問 某人的健康 問題及遇到麻 煩的表達(dá)方法2. 情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞 should 的用法情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞 should 的用法表示勸告與建 議，也表 義務(wù)與責(zé)任第一人稱 問 句中，征 詢建議要記清3. 不定代 詞的用法相關(guān)閱讀方法推理判斷 閱讀 法精細(xì)解讀1. What ' S the matter (With you)?怎么了？出什么事了？What' s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.? 2. I had a cold. 我感冒了。have a cold=catch a cold=have the fluhave a feve

6、rhave a cough 咳嗽have a Stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼 have a toothache 牙疼have a headache頭疼3.身體部位+ache (疼痛)構(gòu)成新的復(fù)合詞Stomach+ache=Stomachache head+ache=headache tooth+ache=toothache back+ache=backache 后背痛4. much too+ 詞，意為 ，too much+ 詞，意為 。2 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 English5. enough 【形容、副 詞】足夠的/ 地， enough 放在名前后，形副后 。good enough 足

7、夠好， enough money=money money6. lie down 躺下， lie 躺，躺著， 過去式 lay ； lie 說謊 ，過去式 lied7. maybe 或“許 ”，常用于句首，表示可能性，后加句子。Maybe you are right.may be ,是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be的結(jié)構(gòu)，意為可能，也許”后加名詞、代詞或形容詞。He may be angry. 8. sound like+ 名詞代詞和從句： It sounds like you don't know thetruth.It sounds like a good idea.sound+ 形容詞， “聽起來，

8、好像 ”， The music sounds nice. 9. need 需要， 實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 need+ 名 詞，需要某物；need to do sth.需要做某事，主 語通常是人，表示人主 動(dòng)的動(dòng)作：YoU need to Iisten carefully during class.need doing sth. 主語通常是物，表示被 動(dòng)的動(dòng)作： YoUr dirty cIothes need washing.10. get off (the bUs) 下(公交 車) get on 上車11. agree同意，贊同；同意做某事，同意某人的看法、觀點(diǎn)。12. troUbIe 問題 ，麻煩 ； b

9、e in troUbIe， maketroUbIe， have troUbIe (in) doing sth. =have difficUIties (in) doingsth。13. right away=right now=at once ，意為。14. 【復(fù)習(xí)】advice 不可數(shù)名詞勸告，建議，向征求意見， give sb. advice on sth. 就某事給某人建議； advise 動(dòng)詞advise sb. to do sth.advise sb. doing sth.15. 【復(fù) 習(xí) 】 exercise 動(dòng)詞 意為，可數(shù) 時(shí) 意為，不可數(shù) 時(shí) 意為16. hurt 及物動(dòng)詞，

10、使疼痛，受傷，He hurt his Ieg while exercising.不及物動(dòng)詞，（部位）疼。 HiS leg hurt badly.17. clean 【動(dòng)詞】， clean the classroom，【形容詞 】， cleaner 意為 。 18. hit （用手或器具）打； 擊打 The boy hitthe dog with a stone.hit sb. On the head/ nose/ back 打某人的頭、鼻子、后背，On用在所打較硬的部位；hit sb. in the face/ eye/ stOmach 打某人的 臉、眼睛、肚子， in 用在所打 較軟的部 位

11、。19. be USed to sth./ doing Sth .習(xí)慣于、適 應(yīng)了、做某事，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)；HiSgrandpa was used tO cOuntry life.Mary is not used to getting up early in the morning.get/ become USed to sth./ doing sth. 變得習(xí)慣，逐漸適應(yīng)”雖調(diào)過程、動(dòng)作:It ' s3 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 Englishdifficult for one to get used to another country' s habit.20. 【復(fù)習(xí)】free 形

12、容詞空閑的free time ;免費(fèi)的the drink is for free ;自由的I want to become a free bird.free【動(dòng)詞】使解脫，得到自由He could n Ot free his arm.21. run out 用完，用盡 When his water run out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life.物 sth. tun out.某物用盡了。人 sb. run OUtof 物 sth.人用盡了某物。He run OUtofall his money l

13、ast night.22. risk (sb.) to do sth. 冒險(xiǎn)去做某事 take a risk=take risks 冒險(xiǎn)23. the importance of (doing) sth. (做)某事的重要性 We students should know the importance of (learning) English.importance n. 重要(性)， important adj. 重要的， unimportant adj.make a decision to do24. decision 【名詞】決定；抉擇； make a decision sth.= 。2

14、5. be in the Control Of 掌管，管理 The headmaster is in the Control Of this new school. be out of control 無法控制，無法管理 be under control 被控制住，在控 制之中26. 【復(fù)習(xí)】mi nd 意為 ,mi nd doi ng sth., Would you mi nd myopening the window? 27. give up (doing) sth. 放棄(做)某事， give up (playing) Computer games ；give up 后可接名詞、代詞和動(dòng)

15、詞 ing 形式，也可不接，如 Never give up easily.二、重要短語 1. have a Cold2. have a stomaChaChe 3. see sb. do sth. 4. shout for help5. expeCt (sb.) to do sth. 6. to one's surprise7. tha nks to8. think about 管9. be interested in sth. 10. lose one's life11. save one 's life12. take a risk=take risks 13. C

16、ut off14. keep on doing sth.4 壹學(xué)英語 No.1 English三、重點(diǎn)語法【反身代詞】英語中共有八個(gè)反身代詞，在使用時(shí)應(yīng)注意和它所指的相應(yīng)的對(duì)象在人 稱、性別、數(shù)上保持一致。數(shù) 第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱人稱 himself herself單數(shù) myself yourself itself 復(fù)數(shù) ourselves yourselves themselves用法】1. 可用作 賓語，指的是 賓語 和主語表示同一個(gè)或同一些的人或事物。如： Maria bought herself a scarf. We must look after ourselves very

17、well.2. 可用作表 語，指的是表 語和主語 表示同一個(gè)或同一些人或事物。如： She isn 't quite herself today.3. 可用作主語或賓語的同位語，常用來加 強(qiáng)語氣。女口： She herself WiIl fly to London tomorrow.I met the Writer himselflast week.4. 用在某些固定短 語當(dāng)中。如： look after oneself / take care of oneself 照顧自己teach oneself sth./ learn sth. by oneself 自學(xué)enjoy onesel

18、f 玩得高 興，過得愉快help on eself to Sth 請(qǐng)自用（隨便吃/喝些 ）.hurt oneself 摔傷自己say to oneself 自言自 語leave sb. by oneself 把某人 單獨(dú)留下buy Oneself sth.給自己買東西introduce Oneself 介紹自己【提醒】1. 反身代詞不能單獨(dú)做主語，但可以做主 語的同位語，起強(qiáng)調(diào)作用。 如：我自己能完 成作業(yè)。（誤） Myself can finish my homeWork. （ 正） I myself can finish my homeWork. / I can finish my hom

19、eWork myself.2. 反身代詞表示“某人自己 ”不能表示 “某人的東西”，因?yàn)樗鼪]有所有格的形式。表達(dá) “某人自己的（ 東西） ”時(shí)，須要用 one's own.如：我用我自己的蠟筆畫畫。（誤）I ' m drawing With myself Crayons.（正）1 ' mdrawing with my own crayons.【練習(xí)】1. My classmate, Li Ming, made a card for just now. 2. Bad luck! I cutwith a knife yesterday. 3. They tell us th

20、ey can look after very well. 4. My cat can find food by. 5. Help to somebeef, boys.6. Jenny enjoyedin the park yesterday afternoon. 7. We can finish ourhomework by.8. The blind girl lost in the beautiful music. 9. Xiao Hui, can youintroduce to us ?10. Bill wants to teachFrench from now on.Unit 2 I &

21、#39;llhelp to clean the city parks短語歸納1.clean up 打掃干凈 2.cheer up （使） 變得更高興；振奮起來3. give out 分發(fā) 4. used to 曾經(jīng)；過去5.give away 贈(zèng)送；捐贈(zèng) 6.set up 建立；設(shè)立7. make a difference e up with 想出9. put off 推遲10.put up 張貼11. call up 打電話給 12.help out 幫助擺脫困難13. care for 照顧；照看 14.give up 放棄15. try out for 參加選 拔 e true 實(shí)現(xiàn)17

22、. run out of 用光 18.take after 與 相像19.fix up 修理20.be similiar to 與 相似 用法歸納6 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 English1. need to do sth 需要做某事 2.make plan to do sth 制定 計(jì) 劃做某事3. ask sb (not ) to do sth 要求某人(不要)做某事4. used to do Sth過去常常做某事5.give UP +時(shí)間+to do Sth放棄時(shí)間做某事6. get a feeling of 有感覺 7.decide to do sth 決定做某事8. helP sb (

23、to)do sth 幫助某人做某事 9.make a difference to 對(duì)產(chǎn)生影響10. make it Possible for sb to do sth 使得做某事 對(duì)某人來 說是可能的 單元課文出 現(xiàn)的好句子1. We need to come UP with a Plan to tell PeoPle aboUt the city Park clean-UP. 我們要 相處一個(gè)計(jì)劃來告 訴人們關(guān)于這個(gè)城市公園清 潔日的事。2. We can 't PUt off making a Plan. 我們不能推 遲制定 計(jì)劃了3. We coUld PUt UP signs.

24、 我們可以張貼標(biāo) 志牌。拓展鏈接動(dòng)詞+副詞 短語cheer UP 使高興起來 clean UP 打掃干凈 PUt UP 張貼 mix UP 修理give away 贈(zèng)送 give oUt 分發(fā) give UP 放棄 Use UP 用光 get UP 起床hand in 上交 PUt off 推遲 Pick UP 撿起 think over 仔細(xì)思考 tUrn down 關(guān)小音量set UP 建立 set off 出發(fā) look oUt 小心動(dòng)詞+介詞 短語look after 照顧 belong to 屬于 take after 與相像 hear from 收到來信hear of 聽說 Pay

25、 for 支付 wait for 等待動(dòng)詞+副詞+介詞 短語7 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 Englishget out of 避免 come up with 想出 catch up with 追上趕上 look forward to 期待盼望 go on with 繼續(xù) 動(dòng)詞 + 名詞 短語have a rest 休息一下 take a walk 散步 make mistakes 犯 錯(cuò) have a try 試一下 take place 發(fā)生 tell a lie 撒謊 make a decision 做決定 動(dòng)詞+名詞+ 介詞 短語have a look at 看一看 make a frien

26、d with 與交朋友 have a word with 與 交談have a drink of 喝一點(diǎn) pay attention to 注意 make fun of 取笑Be+ 形容詞+介詞 短語be late for 遲到 be angry with 生氣 be fond of 喜 歡 be good at 擅長(zhǎng)be good for 對(duì).有好處 be short of 缺乏 be similiar to 與相似be strict with 對(duì)嚴(yán) 格要求 be pound of 驕 傲 自豪語法點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞不定式歸納 只跟動(dòng)詞不定式做賓語的動(dòng)詞 決心學(xué)會(huì)有希望( decide,learn,wi

27、sh,hope )同意 計(jì)劃莫假裝( agree,plan,pretend )忘記 拒絕會(huì)失望( forget,refuse,fail )準(zhǔn)備設(shè) 法來幫忙( prepare,try,manage,help )提供 請(qǐng)求負(fù)擔(dān)起( offer,beg,afford )8 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 English記得阻止理 應(yīng)當(dāng)( remember stop,be supposed )相關(guān)閱讀方法 詞義猜測(cè)閱讀法習(xí)題鏈接1. -Tom failed the exam again-Sorry to hear that. We should do something to. A. cheer him up

28、B.cheer onhim C.cheer him on D.cheer uo him2. The boys volunteer three hoursup the park near their school. A.cleaning B.to clean C. cleaned D. with cleaning3. The woman in reda teacher.She works in a hospital now. A.used to be B. isused to be C.was used to be D.is4. The old man lives,but he doesn &#

29、39;t feel. A. alone;alone B. lonely;lonelyC.lonely;alone D. alone;lonely 5.Tina, I have something importantyou.A.telling B.tells C.tell D.to tell6. -The old manall his money to a charity. A.took away B.put away C.wentaway D.gave away 7.We all feel after hear of the news.A.excited;exciting B.exciting

30、;exciting C.excited;exciting D.exciting;excitedUnit3 Could you please clean your room?短 語歸納1.do the dishes 洗餐具 2.take out the trash 倒垃圾3.go out 外出 4.stay out 呆在外面；不在家9 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 English5. help out 幫助做完某事 6.at least 至少7. throw down 扔下 8.all the time 一直；反復(fù)9.in surprise 驚訝地10.as soon as 一 就 11.spend o

31、n 在 花費(fèi)（時(shí)間、金錢、精力）12. in order to 為 了 13.provide sth for sb 向某人提供某物14. depend on 依賴；信賴 15.look after 照顧；照看16. keep it clean and tidy 保持干 凈整 潔 17.get into 進(jìn)入18. take care of 照 顧 19.as a result 結(jié)果 用法歸納1. finish doing sth 做完某事 2.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事3.try （not） to do sth 盡力（不）做某事 4.let sb do sth 讓 某人

32、做某事5. spend（in） doing sth 花 費(fèi)做某事6. mind doing sth 介意做某事 7.learn to do sth 學(xué)習(xí) 做某事 8.learn how to do sth 學(xué) 習(xí)怎樣 做某事9. The +比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí) 越，就越語法點(diǎn)情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞 could 的用法 表示請(qǐng)求與準(zhǔn) 許， could 委婉有禮貌； 表示能力會(huì)不會(huì)， could 只把 過去表 表示 懷疑不相信， could 緩和情緒弱 推測(cè)可能用 could, 虛擬語氣也常用 相關(guān)閱讀方法10 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 English細(xì)節(jié)閱讀 法Unit 4 why don'tyou

33、talk to your parents? 短語歸納1.too much 太多（修 飾不可數(shù)名 詞） 2.hang out 閑逛3.too many 太多（修 飾可數(shù)名 詞復(fù)數(shù)） 4.get into a fight 爭(zhēng)吵5. call sb up 給某人打 電話6.talk about 談?wù)?.look through 瀏覽8.give back 歸還9.be angry with sb 生某人的氣 10.a big deal 重要的事情11.work out 解決；算出12.get on with sb 與某人和睦相 處13. communicate with sb 與某人交流 14.be

34、 worried about 擔(dān)心 15.be afraid of 害怕 16.in front of 在.前面17. not. any more 不再 . 18.so much/many 那么多19. compete with sb 與某人 競(jìng) 爭(zhēng) 20.cut out 刪除； 刪去21.all kinds of 各種各 樣 parewith 比較 ；對(duì)比23.in One' S OPini依b.看24.turn down 調(diào)小用法歸納1. allow Sb to do Sth允許某人做某事2.why don ' t you do St為什么不做某事呢？3.why not d

35、o Sth ? 為什么不做某事呢？ 4.find Sb doing Sth 發(fā)現(xiàn)某人在做某事5.tell Sb to do Sth 告訴某人做某事 6.refuSe to do Sth 拒絕做某事7.let Sb do Sth 讓某人做某事8.offer to do Sth 主動(dòng)提供做某事11 短語歸納壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 EngliSh9.not.until.直到.才10.it該做某事了 do Sth11.it +adj+to do Sth 做某事是的 12.keeP on doing Sth 繼續(xù)做某事13.what do you think of.? 你認(rèn)為 怎么 樣？語法點(diǎn)1. Why

36、 don 't you+V等?提出建 議的句型及常用的答 語2. 連詞 until,So that 以及 although 引導(dǎo)的狀 語從句 相關(guān)閱讀方法主謂一致法 -完形填空1.wait for 等待Unit5 what were you doing when the rainStorm came? 2.look for 尋找4.take a shower 洗澡3. go off （ 鬧鈴 ）發(fā)出聲音5. pick up 接電話； 撿 起6.make sure 確信； 務(wù)必7. have fun 玩的開心 8.fall asleep 入睡；睡 覺9.die down 逐漸變?nèi)?；逐漸消

37、失 10.wake up 醒來；叫醒11.in a mess 亂七八糟 12.in time of difficulty 在困 難時(shí) 期 13.take photos 照相 14.turn on 打開15. make One ' S W行走；前行 16.in SiIence 沉默地；無聲地17.take down 摧毀；拆卸； 記下 18.tell the truth 說實(shí)話19.pOint Out 指出20.gO away 消失21.aS weII 也21.caII Out 喊出12 壹學(xué)英 語 NO.1 EngIiSh用法歸納1. be buSy dOing Sth/be buSy

38、 with Sth 忙于（做）某事2.See Sb /Sth dOing Sth 看見 某人或某物正在做某事3. begin/Start tO dO Sth 開始做某事4. try tO dO Sth 努力去做某事5. have trOubIe （in）dOing Sth 做某事又困 難語法點(diǎn)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行最好記，was/were+doing特定時(shí)間有暗示，過去某刻某時(shí)段 肯定主語在句首，一般問句Be提前否定句式更 簡(jiǎn)單，Be后只把nOt添相關(guān)閱讀方法1. 詞義辨析法2. 題目和中心句理解法Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains 短 語歸

39、納I. work On 從事2.as Soon as 一就3. take.away 拿走，帶走 4.a good way to do sth 做某事的好方法5.a little bit 一點(diǎn)兒6.once upon a time 從前7. at other times 平時(shí)；有時(shí)8.o. 變成e out 出現(xiàn)，出版， 結(jié)果是 10.get married 結(jié)婚13 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 EnglishII. fall in love With Sb 愛上某人12.oPen UP 打開13.be born 出生14.think of ways 想出方法15.all over th

40、e world 全世界 16.make a Plan to do sth 制定計(jì)劃做某事17.along the way 沿路18.be lost 迷路19.find oUt 找出20.learn aboUt 了解用法歸納I. try to do sth 設(shè)法做某事2.finish doing sth 完成做某事3. continUe to do sth 繼續(xù)做某事4.make sb do sth 讓某人做某事5.keeP doing sth 一直做某事6.instead of doing sth 代替做某事7.be able to sth 能夠做某事8.It takes/took to do

41、 sth花費(fèi).做某事9. have no time to do sth 沒有時(shí)間 做某事10. become interested in doing sth對(duì)做某事感 興趣II. can'tstoP doing sth 禁不住做某事12. hear sb doing sth 聽到某人正在做某事13.lead sb to somewhere 引導(dǎo) 某人到某 處14.leave sth at/in somewhere 把某物 遺 忘在某地 15.show sb sth 向某人展示某物語法點(diǎn)1. unless 引 導(dǎo)的條件狀 語從句14 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 English2. so.tha

42、t. 引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀 語從句3. as soon as 引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間 狀語 從句相關(guān)閱讀方法上下文暗示法和文體 歸類 法Unit7 what 's the highest mountain in the world?短語歸納1.take in 吸入；吞入 2.in the face of 面對(duì)（問題 ；困難）3.at birth 出生 時(shí) 4.as you can see 正如你所看到的5.as far as I know 據(jù)我所知 6.up to 直到7.prepare .for. 為.準(zhǔn) 備.8.fall over 摔倒9.die from 死于 10.cut down 砍到11.ta

43、ke care of 照顧；照看12.or so 大約；左右13.in danger 處 于危 險(xiǎn)之中用法歸納1.any other+ 名次單數(shù) 其他任何一個(gè) 2.feel free to ask sb sth on 就.隨意問某人某事3.one of the + 形容詞最高級(jí)+可數(shù)名 詞復(fù)數(shù)最 的 之一4. what'the+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞in the world?世界上最.的.是什么？5. protectfrom/against 保護(hù) 使不受；防御6. succeed in doing sth 成功做成某事7. teach sb about sth 教某人有關(guān) 內(nèi)容8. sen

44、d sb to do sth 派某人去做某事15 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 English9. There be sb/sth doing 有某人 / 物正在做某事 語法點(diǎn)1.數(shù)詞 hundred,thousand,million,billion 的用法2. 形容詞和副詞的比較級(jí)和最高 級(jí)用法比較級(jí)變 化規(guī)則比較等級(jí)要變化，一般詞尾加-er詞尾若有啞音e,直接加r就可以一 輔重讀閉 音節(jié)， 輔音字母要雙寫輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，要把y改i加er相關(guān)閱讀方法固定搭配Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1.be full of 充 滿短語歸納2. grow up

45、長(zhǎng) 大3.put.down.5.hurry up 趕快7.not long after that 之后不久9.in the middle of 在 中間11.think about 考 慮13.ever since then 從那 時(shí)起4. at least 至少6. bring back to sw 帶回到某地8. more than 超出10. fight over 與 爭(zhēng)吵；爭(zhēng)斗12. come to realize 逐漸意識(shí)到14. a kind of 一種15.such as 例如16.belong to 屬于16 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 English17.find out 找出；

46、查 出18.at the end of the day 在一天 結(jié)束的 時(shí)候19.be famous for 因?yàn)?. 而出名20.the mark of 的印痕21.leave behind 遺忘；留下 22.full of feeling 充滿 感情23.the importance of money and success 用法歸納1.finish doing sth 完成做某事3.learn to do sth 學(xué) 習(xí)做某事5. name sb sth 給 某人取名 為7. use sth to do 用某物做某事9. can 't wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事

47、11. hope to do sth 希望做某事13have nothing to do 沒什么事情可做 語法點(diǎn)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 相關(guān)閱讀方法 邏輯推理法Unit9 Have you ever been to a museum?17 壹學(xué)英 語 No.1 English1.have a great time 玩的開心3.in such a rapid way 用如此快速的方式5.a couple of 少數(shù)；幾個(gè)金錢和成功的重要性2. arrive at/in sw 到達(dá)某地4. see sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事6. teach sb sth 教某人某事8.love to do/doing sth 喜 歡 做某事10. be kind to sb 對(duì) 某人友好12. have time to do sth 有時(shí)間 做某事短語歸納2. put up 搭建；支起4. be able to do sth 能 夠 做某事6. take a ride 兜風(fēng)9.th