2011浙江省杭州市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案

1、2011浙江省杭州市中考英語(yǔ)真題及答案一、聽(tīng)短對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題1. What club do the speakers want to join? A. The music club.B. The art club.C. The chess club.2. When was Lisas photo taken? A. Five years ago. B. Fifteen years ago.C. Fifty years ago.3. What does the woman suggest the man should do? A. Close the window.B. See a doctor

2、.C. Make some medicine.4. Who won the singing contest yesterday? A. Mary. B. Luke. C. Mark.5. What will the speakers do tomorrow? A. Play table tennis. B. Play volleyball.C. Play football.二、聽(tīng)較長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，回答問(wèn)題6. What do we know about the mans bag? A. They are lost. B. Theyre left behind.C. Theyre broken.7. W

3、here does the conversation most probably take place? A. In New York. B. In Paris. C. In Washington.8. What does the man decide to do in the end? A. Stay in a hotel. B. Wait for his bags. C. Catch the plane.9. What type of scarf does the woman buy? A. A silk one. B. A wool one. C. A cotton one.10. Ho

4、w much does the woman pay for the scarf?A. 10 dollars. B. 63 dollars. C. 70 dollars.11. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife.B. Teacher and student.C. Salesman and customer.三、聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答問(wèn)題A=1， B=2， C=3， Z=26Mark120209202145100LOVEMark(分?jǐn)?shù))12152255412. What does the teache

5、r mainly talk about? A. Words and letters.B. Important things in life.C. Getting a full mark in math.13. Which of the following words can get a full mark? A . Attitude. B. Hard-work.C. Knowledge.14. What will likely happen if one has a positive attitude? A. Meet more changes. B. Face more problems.C

6、. Have more chances to win. 15. Which of the following words has the biggest mark? A. Luck. B. Friend. C. Love. 四、單項(xiàng)填空16. Which of the following phonetic transcription(音標(biāo)) is right for the phrase “the egg”? A. /TE eg/B. / Ti eg/C. /Wi eg/D. / di eg/17. A smile costs nothing, but gives so _. A. littl

7、eB. fewC. manyD. much18. Are you satisfied with the result of the exam? Not at all. I cant have _. A. a worse oneB. a better oneC. the worse oneD. the best one19. For breakfast, I usually have_ and two pieces of bread. A. a cup of mild halfB. half a cup of milkC. a half milk cupD. half a milk cup20.

8、 John had a short walk after lunch, _? A. did heB. didnt heC. had heD. hadnt he21. The last time I _ to the cinema was two years ago. A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went22. Will the new iphone cost a lot? -I _ think so. Apples products are usually expensive. A. shouldntB. needntC. wouldD. must23. W

9、ho is the man _ is reading a book over there? A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what24. Nick, would you mind _ those old jeans? They look terrible. A. not to wearB. not wearC. wearing notD. not wearing25. Big animals can be a lot of trouble. Maybe you should get a small pet, like a goldfish. -_.A. Thats all

10、 right.B. Thats a good idea.C. Youre welcome.D. Never mind.26. I really enjoyed your lecture, _ there were some parts I didnt quite understand. A. becauseB. unlessC. thoughD. after27. Its too late to invite any more people. _, you know how Tim hates parties. A. BesidesB. HoweverC. StillD. Instead28.

11、 I have to well prepare for the math test tomorrow because it _ 30% of the final exam. A. sets upB. puts upC. uses upD. makes up29. Franklin told them all _ to be in Britain again. A. he was how happyB. how happy he wasC. how was he happyD. he was happy how30. She had to sell the house even though i

12、t was _ her own wishes. A. aboveB. onC. againstD. for五、完形填空Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a _31_ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up. That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday hed _32_ a horse ranch (牧場(chǎng)). He

13、wrote about his dream in great detail and he _33_ drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings. He put a great deal of his _34_ into the project and the next day he handed it in _35_ his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a _36_

14、that read, “See me after class.” The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “_37_ did I receive an F?”The teacher said, “This is an _38_ dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of _39_. You have to buy the land. You

15、have to pay for other things. There is no_40_ you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “_41_ you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”The boy went home and thought about _42_ long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, s

16、on, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important _43_ for you.”Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the _44_ paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teacher, “You can keep the F and Ill keep my 14 .”31. A. speechB. paperC. noticeD

17、. diary32. A. paintB. winC. ownD. sell33. A. justB. almostC. everD. even34. A. heartB. lifeC. adviceD. trust35. A. toB. withC. fromD. for36. A. wordB. letterC. noteD. post37. A. HowB. WhyC. When D. Where38. A. unusualB. unforgettableC. unimportantD. unrealistic39. A. moneyB. timeC. spaceD. effort40.

18、 A. wonderB. wayC. problemD. matter41. A. ThoughB. sinceC. UntilD. If42. A. himselfB. himC. itD. itself43. A. changeB. giftC. messageD. decision44. A. longB. thickC. sameD. correct45. A. gradeB. dreamC. dutyD. secret六、閱讀理解AWhen I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my fathers fr

19、iends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernies place. Wed sit on the edge of the dock（碼頭）, feet dangling（搖晃）, and got ready for a big meal. Bernie would take his knife, cut

20、our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then wed bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heartthe reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free partand throw away the rest. Bernie was my fathers idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was s

21、uch a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernies wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a stat

22、e of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you dont take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy lifes small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life. For many years, I forgot that lesson Id lea

23、rned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could. Well, Ive relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. Thats the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away. 46. We learned from the seco

24、nd paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling _. A. relaxedB. worriedC. hungryD. proud47. How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon? A. They ate it in a polite way.B. They only ate its best part. C. They ate every part of it.D. They shared only one piece.48. In the eyes of the

25、writers father, Bernie _. A. was just a rich businessmanB. worked hard all the time C. lived a rich but healthy lifeD. knew how to make money49. The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to _. A. the best part of the watermelonB. the writers busy life C. the writ

26、ers decision of making moneyD. the writers hope of enjoying life50. It can be learned from the passage that _. A. one has to work hard to reach his goalB. a friend in need is a friend in deed C. watermelon is the healthiest fruitD. one should keep work-life balanceBWhen the Audet family turns on the

27、 lights at Blue Farm, they are using electricity that comes from cowscow manure (糞肥), to be specific.Cows produce a lot of wastes. One cow can create 30 gallons of wastes each day. Now imagine the output of over 1,000 cows at Blue Farm. Thats really a big amount.When farmers clean their barns, they

28、put the wastes in a big heap, and spread some of them on their fields for fertilizer(肥料). But now places like Blue Spruce Farm have a new way of using cow wastes. They use them to produce electricity.Heres how it works: A big machine moves back and forth cleaning the barn floor. “The cows arent both

29、ered,” says Marie Audet. “They are animals of habit; they get used to it, and just lift one foot and then another to let it go by.” The machine pushes the manure into a big 600-gallon tank like a small swimming pool. The tank is called a digester (化糞池) because what happens there is just like what ha

30、ppens inside a cow: Bacteria(細(xì)菌) get to work and continue to digest the manure.Methane gas (甲烷、沼氣)in the atmosphere is known as a “greenhouse” gas because it keeps heat just like a greenhouse does, causing our planet to warm up. Thats an environmental concern. But the digester has a good result. Its

31、 gas is kept and used to power electric generators (發(fā)電機(jī)).At Blue Farm, the generators make enough electricity to power 400 homes. The Audet family sells the extra electricity they cant use themselves.51. We learn from the text that the Audet family is using cow wastes to _. A. make electricity B. pr

32、oduce fertilizerC. build their farmD. feed the cows52. How are the cow wastes collected into the digester at Blue Farm? A. Marie Audet does the workB. The job is done by machineC. The cows lift the cow wastesD. Bacteria get to work on them53. According to the passage, which of the following is chang

33、ed into electricity? A. The power of moving water. B. The heat of burning coal. C. The power of sunlight.D. The heat of the methane gas54. The new way of using cow wastes at Blue Farm might be best described as _. A. reducingB. savingC. recyclingD. changing55. What is the main purpose for writing th

34、e passage? A. To introduce a new way of making electricityB. To explain how a new energy works better C. To show a new rebuilding plan for a big farmD. To explain the reasons for green house effect七、選詞填空(he, the, grow, high, until, one, fail, loud, speech, when)Sir Edmund Hillary was the first man t

35、o climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured 61)_ highest mountain then known to man29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken 62)_ of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 63)_ we read his book, High Adventure, we don't understa

36、nd that Hillary had to grow into this success.You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 64)_. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 65)_ to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome 66)_ walking on stage. People there thought him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 67)_ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to t