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1、鋼鐵行業(yè)專業(yè)術語中英文對照English-Chinese Glossary for Steel IndustryA R steel 高溫度錳鋼abnormal steel 反常鋼; 非正常鋼aluminium-steel cable 鋼鋁電纜aluminized steel 涂鋁鋼aluminum nickel steel 鋁鎳鋼anchored steel trestle 錨固式鋼棧橋angle steel ruler 鋼角尺anisotropic steel 各向異性鋼片anisotropy silicon steel 各向異性硅鋼片annealed sheet steel 退火薄鋼板an
2、nealed steel 退火鋼; 韌鋼anti-creeping angle steel 防爬角鐵anticorrosive aluminium-coated steel wire 防蝕鍍 鋁鋼絲arc-furnace steel 電爐鋼arc-welded steel pipe 電弧焊接鋼管area of steel 鋼筋斷面面積; 鋼筋截面面積area of structural steel 型鋼截面積Armco aluminized steel 阿姆柯滲鋁鋼armco aluminized steel 表面浸鍍鋁鋼Armco stabilized steel 阿母柯穩(wěn)定化鋼Armco
3、steel 阿姆柯軟鋼armco steel 不硬化鋼austenilic Ni-Cr stainless steel 奧氏體鎳鉻不銹鋼austenitic alloy steel 奧氏體合金鋼austenitic chromium-nickel steel 奧氏體鉻-鎳鋼austenitic clad steel 奧氏體復合鋼austenitic heat-resistance steel 奧氏體耐熱鋼austenitic manganese steel 奧氏體錳鋼; 哈德菲爾德錳鋼austenitic stainless steel 奧氏體不銹鋼austenitic steel 奧氏體鋼a
4、utomatic steel 易切削鋼automatic(al) steel 易切削鋼axle shaft steel 車軸鋼axle steel 車軸鋼Carbon Steel Plate 碳素鋼板; 碳素鋼板和型材Carbon Tool Steel 碳工具鋼; 碳素工具鋼Carbon-Containing Alloy Steel 含碳合金鋼Carbon-Free Stainless Steel 無碳不銹鋼Carbon-Free Steel 無碳鋼Carburizing Steel 碳鋼Case-Hardened Steel 表面滲碳硬化鋼; 滲碳鋼Bolts & Nuts For
5、Steel Slotted 角鋼螺絲Cast Alloy Steel Piston 合金鑄鋼活塞Cast Iron Electrode With Steel Core 鋼芯鑄鐵焊條Cast Stainless Steel 鑄造不銹鋼Cast Steel 鑄鋼件Cast Steel Plate 鑄鋼板Cast(Carbon) Steel 鑄鋼Cast-In Steel Bush 鑄入鋼套Casement Section Steel 窗框鋼Cast-Steel 鑄鋼Cast-Steel Crossing 鑄鋼轍叉Cast-Steel Pipe 鑄鋼管Cast-Steel Separator 鑄鋼隔
6、板; 鑄鋼橫梁Cast-Steel Shot 鋼砂Cast-Steel Yoke 鑄鋼軛Cellular Steel Floor 格型鋼樓板Cement-And-Grouted Steel Bolt 鋼筋砂漿錨桿Cemented Steel 表面硬化鋼Cemented Templet Steel 滲碳樣板鋼Centra Steel 球狀石墨鑄鋼Centrifugal Steel 離心鑄鋼Centrifuge(D) Steel 離心鑄造鋼Channel Steel 槽鋼Channel-Section Steel 槽形鋼Channeled-Steel Wheel Rim 槽鋼制輪輞Checkere
7、d Steel Plate 花紋鋼板Chemical Capped Steel 化學封頂鋼Chilled Cast Steel 冷硬鑄鋼Chilled Hardened Steel 淬火鋼Chilled Steel 淬火鋼; 淬硬鋼Chisel Steel 鑿鋼; 鑿子鋼Chrome Hardened Steel 鉻硬化鋼Chrome Steel 鉻鋼Chrome-Carbon Steel 鉻碳鋼Chrome-Manganese Nitrogen Steel 鉻錳氮鋼Chrome-Manganese-Silicon Alloy Steel 鉻錳硅合金鋼Chrome-Molybdenum Ste
8、el 鉻鉬鋼Chrome-Nickel Steel 鉻鎳鋼Chrome-Plated Steel Nozzle 鍍鉻鋼噴管Chrome-Silicon Steel 鉻硅鋼Chrome-Tungsten Steel 鉻鎢鋼hrome-Vanadium Steel 鉻釩鋼Chromemanganese Steel 鉻錳鋼Chromium Nickel Steel 高強度耐蝕鉻鎳鋼Chromium Stainless Steel 鉻不銹鋼Chromium Steel 鉻鋼Chromium-Molybdenum Steel 鉻鉬鋼Chromium-Nickel Steel 鉻鎳鋼Chromium-Pl
9、ated Mild Steel Animal Chain 鍍鉻軟鋼動物鏈條Chromium-Tungstenvanadium Steel 鉻鎢釩鋼Chromiummanganese Steel 鉻錳鋼Chromiumnickel Austenite Stainless Steel 鉻鎳奧氏體不銹鋼Chromiumplated Thin-Walled Steel Cylinder Liner 鋼質(zhì)薄壁鍍鉻汽缸襯套Chromized Steel 滲鉻鋼Circular Steel Support 環(huán)形金屬支架Clad Sheet Steel 包層薄鋼板Clad Steel 包層鋼; 雙層鋼; 雙金
10、屬鋼Clad Steel Plate 復合鋼板Cladding Steel 包覆鋼Cladding Steel Sheet 復合鋼板Clean Steel 純凈鋼; 潔凈鋼Closed Die Steel 閉鍛模鋼Coarse-Grained Steel 粗晶粒鋼Coated Steel 鍍層鋼板Coating Steel Pipe 鍍鋅鋼管Cobalt High Speed Steel 鈷高速鋼Cobalt-Chromium Steel 鈷鉻鋼Coiled Steel 成卷帶鋼Cold Forging Steel 冷鍛鋼Cold Pressed Steel 冷壓鋼Cold Reduced S
11、teel 馬口鐵卷板Cold Rolled Ribbed Steel Bar 冷軋竹節(jié)鋼筋Cold Rolled Sheet Steel 冷軋薄鋼板Cold Twisted Steel Bar 冷扭鋼筋Cold-Banded Steel Pipe 冷箍鋼管Cold-Drawn Steel 冷拔鋼; 冷拉鋼Cold-Drawn Steel Pipe 冷拉鋼管Cold-Drawn Steel Tube 冷拉鋼管Cold-Finished Steel 冷加工精整鋼Cold-Pressed Sheet Steel 冷壓薄鋼板Cold-Pressed Steel Plate 冷壓鋼板Cold-Press
12、ing Quality Steel 冷彎鋼Cold-Roll Steel Sheets 冷軋鋼板Cold-Rolled (Cold Rolled) Steel 冷軋鋼Cold-Rolled Carbon Spring Steel 冷軋彈簧碳鋼Cold-Rolled Carbon Steel 冷軸碳鋼Cold-Rolled Steel Strip 冷軋帶鋼Cold-Shaping Steel 冷變形鋼Cold-Short Steel 冷脆鋼Cold-Steel 利器Cold-Strip Steel 冷軋帶鋼Cold-Strip Steel Rolling Mill 冷軋帶鋼機; 帶鋼冷軋機Col
13、d-Worked Steel 冷作鋼Cold-Working Steel 冷作鋼Coldshort Steel 冷脆鋼Color Stainless Steel 彩色不銹鋼Colored Stainless Steel 彩色不銹鋼Column With Steel Hooping 螺旋箍筋柱Combined Steel And Concrete Column 鋼骨混凝土柱Comminuted Steel Shot 鋼粉Common Straight Carbon Steel 普通碳素鋼Complex Alloy Steel 多元合金鋼; 合金鋼碳素結(jié)構(gòu)鋼 Carbon Constr
14、uction Steel 碳素工具鋼 Carbon Tool Steel 合金結(jié)構(gòu)鋼 Alloy Construction Steel 合金工具鋼 Alloy Tool Steel 高速工具鋼 High Speed Tool Steel 彈簧鋼 Spring Steel 不銹耐熱鋼 Stainless & Heat Resisting Steel 軸承鋼 Bearing Steel 工字鋼 Ibe
15、am 普通圓鋼 Round Steel 槽鋼 Channel 扁鋼 Flat Steel Bar 等邊角鋼 Equal Angle Steel 不等邊角鋼 Unequal Angle Steelh 型鋼 Hbeam 鋼坯 Billet,Bloom 鋼筋混凝土用變形鋼筋 High Strength Deformed Steel Bar 窗框鋼 Window Sash 中厚
16、鋼板 Steel Plate 熱軋鋼板(卷) Hot Rolled Steel Coil 冷軋鋼板(卷) Cold Rolled Steel Sheel or Coil 鍍鋅鋼板(卷) Galvanized Steel Coil 鋼帶 Steel Strip 線材 Wire Rod Coil 無縫鋼管 Seamless Steel Pipe 鍋爐管 Boiler Tube 石油套管 Pipe
17、For Oil Field高壓管 Pressure Pipe 高壓氣瓶用管 Tube for High-Pressure Vessel 地質(zhì)鉆探用管 Seamless Steel Pipe For Geological Drill In 鍍鋅焊管 Galvanized Welded Pipe 石油鉆探桿 Drill Pipe For Oil Field 鑄鐵管 Cast Iron Pipe 重軌 Heavy Rail 輕軌
18、60; Light Rail 煉鋼生鐵 Basic Pig Iron 鑄造生鐵 foundry Pig Iron 普通圓鋼釘 Round Nails for General Uses 鍍鋅底碳鋼絲 Galvanized Low Carbon Steel Wire. 鋼絲繩 Steel Wire Rope 鋼絞線 Stranded Wire 預應力混凝土鋼絲 Steel Wire For Prestressed Concrete
19、 窗紗 Window Screen 車輪 Wheel Tyre 輪篩 Wheel Circle iron and steel industry 鋼鐵工業(yè)ironworks 鐵廠foundry 鑄造車間steelworks, steel mill 鋼廠coking plant 煉焦廠electrometallurgy 電冶金學powder metallurgy 粉末冶金學blast furnace 鼓風爐mouth, throat 爐口hopper, chute 料斗stack 爐身belly 爐腰bosh 爐腹c
20、rucible 爐缸slag tap 放渣口taphole 出鐵口,出渣口pig bed 鑄床mould 鑄模 (美作:mold)tuyere, nozzle 風口ingot mould 錠模 (美作:ingot mold)floor 平臺hearth 爐底charger 裝料機ladle 鐵水包,鋼水包dust catcher 除塵器washer 洗滌塔converter 轉(zhuǎn)爐hoist 卷揚機compressor 壓縮機tilting mixer 可傾式混鐵爐regenerator 蓄熱室heat exchanger 熱交換器gas purifier 煤氣凈化器turbocompresso
21、r 渦輪壓縮機burner 燒嘴cupola 化鐵爐,沖天爐emptier 排空裝置trough 鐵水溝,排渣溝skip 料車rolling mill 軋機,軋鋼機blooming mill 初軋機roller 輥bed 底座rolling-mill housing 軋機機架drawbench 拔管機,拉絲機drawplate 拉模板shaft furnace 豎爐refining furnace 精煉爐reverberatory furnace 反射爐hearth furnace 床式反射爐firebrick lining 耐火磚襯retort 反應罐muffle 馬弗爐roof, arch
22、 爐頂forge 鍛造press 壓鍛pile hammer 打樁錘drop hammer 落錘die 拉模blowlamp 吹炬 (美作:blowtorch)crusher 破碎機iron ore 鐵礦石coke 焦炭bauxite 鐵釩土alumina 鋁cryolite 冰晶石flux 熔劑limestone flux 石灰石溶劑haematite 赤鐵礦 (美作:hematite)gangue 脈石cast iron 鑄鐵cast iron ingot 鑄鐵錠slag 爐渣soft iron 軟鐵pig iron 生鐵wrought iron 熟鐵iron ingot 鐵錠puddle
23、d iron 攪煉熟鐵round iron 圓鐵scrap iron 廢鐵steel 鋼crude steel 粗鋼mild steel, soft steel 軟鋼,低碳鋼hard steel 硬鋼cast steel 坩堝鋼,鑄鋼stainless steel 不銹鋼electric steel 電工鋼,電爐鋼high-speed steel 高速鋼moulded steel 鑄鋼refractory steel 熱強鋼,耐熱鋼alloy steel 合金鋼plate, sheet 薄板corrugated iron 瓦垅薄鋼板tinplate, tin 馬口鐵finished produ
24、ct 成品,產(chǎn)品semifinished product 半成品,中間產(chǎn)品ferrous products 鐵制品coiled sheet 帶狀薄板bloom 初軋方坯metal strip, metal band 鐵帶,鋼帶billet 坯錠,鋼坯shavings 剃邊profiled bar 異型鋼材shape, section 型鋼angle iron 角鋼frit 燒結(jié)wire 線材ferronickel 鎳鐵elinvar 鎳鉻恒彈性鋼ferrite 鐵氧體,鐵醇鹽cementite 滲碳體,碳化鐵pearlite 珠光體charging, loading 裝料,爐料fusion,
25、melting, smelting 熔煉remelting 再熔化,重熔refining 精煉casting 出鐵to cast 出鐵tapping 出渣,出鋼,出鐵to insufflate, to inject 注入heating 加熱preheating 預熱t(yī)empering 回火temper 回火hardening 淬水a(chǎn)nnealing 退火reduction 還原cooling 冷卻decarbonization, decarburization 脫碳coking 煉焦slagging, scorification 造渣carburization 滲碳case hardening
26、 表面硬化cementation 滲碳fritting, sintering 燒結(jié)puddling 攪煉pulverization 粉化,霧化nitriding 滲氮alloy 合金floatation, flotation 浮選patternmaking 制模moulding 成型 (美作:molding)calcination 煅燒amalgamation 汞齊化rolling 軋制drawing 拉拔extrusion 擠壓wiredrawing 拉絲stamping, pressing 沖壓die casting 拉模鑄造forging 鍛造turning 車削milling 銑削ma
27、chining, tooling 加工autogenous welding, fusion welding 氧炔焊arc welding 電弧焊electrolysis 電解rimming 清理焊縫blowhole 氣孔鋼鐵業(yè)的英語詞匯2Abnormal Steel 反常鋼; 非正常鋼Aluminium-steel Cable 鋼鋁電纜Aluminized Steel 涂鋁鋼Aluminum Nickel Steel 鋁鎳鋼Anchored Steel Trestle 錨固式鋼棧橋Angle Steel Ruler 鋼角尺Anisotropic Steel 各向異性鋼片Anisotropy S
28、ilicon Steel 各向異性硅鋼片Annealed Sheet Steel 退火薄鋼板Annealed Steel 退火鋼; 韌鋼Anti-Creeping Angle Steel 防爬角鐵Anticorrosive Aluminium-Coated Steel Wire 防蝕鍍鋁鋼絲Arc-Furnace Steel 電爐鋼Arc-Welded Steel Pipe 電弧焊接鋼管Area Of Steel 鋼筋斷面面積; 鋼筋截面面積Area Of Structural Steel 型鋼截面積Armco Aluminized Steel 阿姆柯滲鋁鋼Armco Aluminized S
29、teel 表面浸鍍鋁鋼Armco Stabilized Steel 阿母柯穩(wěn)定化鋼Armco Steel 阿姆柯軟鋼Armco Steel 不硬化鋼Austenilic Ni-Cr Stainless Steel 奧氏體鎳鉻不銹鋼Austenitic Alloy Steel 奧氏體合金鋼Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Steel 奧氏體鉻-鎳鋼Austenitic Clad Steel 奧氏體復合鋼Austenitic Heat-Resistance Steel 奧氏體耐熱鋼Austenitic Manganese Steel 奧氏體錳鋼; 哈德菲爾德錳鋼Austenit
30、ic Stainless Steel 奧氏體不銹鋼Austenitic Steel 奧氏體鋼Automatic Steel 易切削鋼Automatic(Al) Steel 易切削鋼Axle Shaft Steel 車軸鋼Axle Steel 車軸鋼Bainitic Steel 貝氏體鋼Balanced Steel 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼Ball Bearing Steel Strip 滾珠軸承鋼帶Ball Race Steel 滾珠軸承圈鋼Ball-Bearing Steel 滾珠軸承鋼Bamboo Steel 竹節(jié)鋼筋Band Steel 帶鋼Banding Steel 帶鋼; 箍鋼Bar Steel 棒
31、鋼; 條鋼Basic Bessemer Steel 堿性貝氏轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼Basic Bessemer Steel 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼Basic Bessemer Steel Converter 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼轉(zhuǎn)爐Basic Converter Steel 堿性轉(zhuǎn)爐鋼Basic Electric Furnace Steel 堿性電爐鋼Basic Open Hearth Steel 堿性平爐鋼Battened Steel Column 雙肢鋼柱Beam Steel Plate 大梁鋼板Beam With Compression Steel 雙筋梁Bearing Quality Steel 滾珠鋼Bearing St
32、eel 軸承鋼Bent Steel 撓曲鋼筋Bessemer Low Carbon Steel 酸性轉(zhuǎn)爐低碳鋼Bessemer Mild Steel 貝色麥鋼Bessemer Steel 貝色麥鋼; 酸性鋼Best Plough Steel Wire 鉛淬火高強度鋼絲Billet Steel 坯段鋼; 鋼坯; 短條鋼Binary Steel 二元合金鋼Black Mild Steel Carriage Bolt And Nut 黑鐵馬車螺絲閂Black Mild Steel Fish Bolt And Nut 黑鐵魚尾螺絲閂Black Mild Steel Flat Head Rivet 黑鐵
33、扁頭鉚釘Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 黑鐵號頭鉚釘Black Mild Steel Hexagonal Nut 黑鐵六角螺絲帽Black Mild Steel Pan Head Rivet 黑鐵錐頭鉚釘Black Mild Steel Round Head Rivet 黑鐵圓頭鉚釘Black Mild Steel Square Nut 黑鐵四方螺絲帽Black Steel Pipe 黑鋼板Black Steel Sheet 黑鋼皮Black Tin Steel 黑鋼板Blister Steel 泡鋼; 泡面鋼Abnormal Structure
34、 Steel 反常組織鋼Abrasion-Resistant Steel 耐磨鋼Blue Steel 藍鋼Bluing Of Steel 鋼加藍Boiler Steel 鍋爐鋼; 鍋爐鋼板Boiler Steel Plate 鍋爐鋼板Boiling Steel 沸騰鋼Bolting Steel 螺栓鋼Blue Planished Steel 發(fā)藍薄鋼板Bloom Steel 初軋鋼; 鋼坯Boron Steel 硼鋼Brass Fitting Of Steel Window 鋼窗銅配Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Bead Wood Screw 鍍黃銅圓頭軟鋼木螺絲
35、Brass-Plated Mild Steel Round Head Machine Screw 鍍黃銅圓頭軟鋼機器螺絲Brass-Plated Steel Wire 鍍黃銅鋼絲Brearley Steel 布里阿雷不銹鋼; 布氏高鉻鋼Bridge Steel 橋梁鋼Bright And Black Mild Steel Flat Head Tinmen Rivet 號頭鉚釘Bright Mild Steel Cotter Pin 光亮軟鋼開尾銷Bright Mild Steel Countersunk Head Wood Screw 光亮軟鋼平頭木螺絲Bright Mild Steel He
36、xagonal Nut 光亮軟鋼六角螺絲帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Nuts 六角光螺帽; 六角螺絲帽Bright Mild Steel Hexagonal Pressed Nut 光亮軟鋼六角沖壓螺絲帽Bright Mild Steel Round Head Wood Screw 光亮軟鋼圓頭木螺絲Bright-Drawn Free Cutting Steel 光拉自由切削鋼Bright-Drawn Steel 光亮拉拔鋼材Bright-Finished Steel 光亮精整鋼Bristol Steel Belt Lacing 布瑞斯?jié)搸Ы宇^Bronze St
37、eel 鍍青銅鋼Building Of Steel Frame Construction 鋼框架房屋Bulb Steel 球扁鋼Bulb-Rail Steel 球頭丁字鋼Burned Steel 過燒鋼Calorized Steel 涂鋁鋼; 滲化鋼Calorizing Steel 鋁化鋼Capped Steel 加蓋鋼; 半鎮(zhèn)靜鋼Carbon And Low-Alloy Steel Vessels 碳鋼及低合金鋼容器Carbon Content Of Steel 鋼含碳量Carbon Molybdenum Steel 鉬碳鋼Carbon Steel 碳鋼; 碳素Carbon Steel Co
38、vered Electrode 碳鋼焊條Carbon Steel Plate(1) 燒結(jié) Sintering抽風機 drawing fan, exhausting fan除塵集灰斗 dust hopper除塵設備 dedusting equipment帶式焙燒機 travelling grate ( induration ) machine帶式燒結(jié)機 continuous-strand sinter machine點火器 igniter墊底料給料機 bedding burden feeder多管除塵器 multi-type deduster二次混料機 secondary mixing mach
39、ine返礦倉 return ore bunker廢品率 reject rate粉礦 fines富礦 rich ore鼓風機 blower含鐵品位 grade of iron合格率 percent of pass合格燒結(jié)礦 qualified sinter回轉(zhuǎn)窯 rotary kiln混合料倉 mixing bunker混合料給料機 mixed burden feeder堿度 basicity焦末 nut coke, coke breeze精礦粉 concentrate fines鏈蓖機 grate, chain-type grate爐塵 dust盤式燒結(jié)機 batch-type sinter
40、machine破碎機 breaker球團 pellet球團礦 pellet燃料 fuel material燃燒器 burner熔劑 flux篩分設備 screening equipment燒結(jié) sintering燒結(jié)車間 sintering plant燒結(jié)礦 sinter燒結(jié)礦返礦率 sinter return ratio燒結(jié)礦品位 grade of sinter生球 fresh ( green ) pellet石灰石 limestone熟料 clinker豎爐 shaft furnace臺車 pallet無煙煤 anthracite, anthracitic coal壓塊 briquette
41、氧化鐵皮 scale螢石 fluorite圓盤給料機 disk-type feeder圓盤造球機 disc-type pelletizing machine圓筒造球機 cylinderical pelletizer造球機 pelletizer, pelletizing machine轉(zhuǎn)鼓指數(shù) drum index自熔性燒結(jié)礦 self-fluxing sinter作業(yè)率 operability(2) 焦化及耐火 Coking and refractory氨 ammonia氨工段 ammonia plant耙焦機 coke-drawing machine白云石 dolomite白云石磚 dolo
42、mite brick苯 benzole肥煤 fat coal, bituminous coal副產(chǎn)品 by product干熄煤機 dry quenching machine高鋁磚 alumina brick鉻鎂磚 chromo-magnesite brick鉻磚 chromite brick硅石 silica灰粉 ash content揮發(fā)物 volatiles, volatimeter焦化廠 coking plant焦爐 coke oven焦爐煤氣 coke oven gas焦煤 coking coal焦炭轉(zhuǎn)鼓試驗 coke drum test焦油 tar抗渣性 slag resistan
43、ce煉焦 coking煉焦爐組 coke oven buttery晾焦臺 wharf爐門框 door frame鋁鎂磚 aluminium鎂石 magnesite鎂磚 magnesia brick磨煤機 coal pulverizer耐火材料 refractory material耐火度 refractoriness耐火粘土 refractory clay, fire clay配煤 mixing coal平煤機 coal levelling machine啟爐門機 door-extracting machine氣孔率 porosity氣煤 gas coal, bottle coal輕質(zhì)膨脹粘土
44、骨料 light weight expanded clay aggregate燃燒室 combustion chamber瘦煤 carbonaceous coal碳磚 carbon brick炭化室(爐孔) co oven推焦桿 pushing ram脫苯塔 benzole scrubber熄焦機 coke quenching machine洗氨塔 ammonia scrubber洗氨塔 ammonia washer洗煤 washed coal洗萘塔 naphthalene scrubber煙煤 bituminous coal, bituminite粘土磚 chamotte brick裝煤孔
45、coal charging hole(3)煉鐵 Ironmaking白云石 dolomite崩料,坐料 slipping布料器 distributor稱量車 weighing car出鐵場 casting house出鐵溝 tapping channel出鐵口 iron notch, taphole出鐵口噴火 blowing on taphole出渣溝 slagging channel吹慢風 slack-wind blowing磁鐵礦 magnetite大料鐘 large bell低品位礦石 low grade ore電動泥炮 motor operated mud gun電子秤 electro
46、nic weigher吊掛保護板 hanging protective plate堵鐵口機 taphole stopping machine放灰閥 dust discharging valve廢氣總管 waste gas main duct風口 tuyere風口大套 tuyere-cooler casing風口管 blast pipe風口鏡 tuyere glass風口彎管 penstock damper風量 blast volume風量控制器 blast volume controller風速 blast velocity富礦 rich ore, premiun ore高爐 blast fu
47、rnace高爐鼓風機 blast furnace blower高爐骨架 frame of furnace高爐利用系數(shù) utilization coefficient高爐煤氣 BF gas高爐外殼 shell of furnace高品位燒結(jié)礦 high grade sintered ore高壓爐頂 high pressure on top格磚 checker brick鼓風機站 blower station褐鐵礦 brown iron ore換熱式熱風爐 intermittent stove荒煤氣 crude gas黃鐵礦, 赤鐵礦 hematite混風閥 mixed air valve計劃休風
48、 scheduled down-time焦比 coke ratio焦炭 coke緊急休風 emergency blowing-down靜電除塵器 electrostatic precipitator卷揚機室 hoist room均壓閥 equalizer valve開鐵口機 tapper, tapping machine塊礦 briquette塊礦 lump ore礦槽 bunker礦粉 fine ore冷風閥 cold blast valve冷風閥 cooled blast valve冷風總管 cooled blast main duct冷卻水箱 cooling water box立式冷卻壁
49、 cooling stave料車 skip料車 skip car料線,料面高度 stockline料鐘 bell料柱 stock column硫酸渣 purple ore爐襯 linings爐底 bottom爐頂 top爐頂卷揚機 top hoist爐頂平臺 top platform爐頂溫度 top temperature爐頂壓力 top pressure爐腹 bosh爐缸 hearth爐缸壓力 hearth pressure爐喉(護)板 stock line armor爐喉 throat爐況不順 blast wandering爐前工, 高爐工人 blast furnace operator爐
50、身 stack爐身冷卻壁 stock cooling plate爐腰 waist, straight section螺旋推進式泥炮 spiral type clay gun慢風 slow-wind blowing煤氣調(diào)節(jié)閥 gas regulating valve煤氣閥 gas valve煤氣放散閥 bleeder valve煤氣換向閥 gas reversing valve煤氣凈化 gas cleaning (purifying)煤氣總管 main gas duct泥炮 mud ( clay ) gun泥炮 mud, clay皮帶秤 belt scale皮帶運輸機 belt conveyer
51、撇渣器 skimmer貧礦 lean, low grade ore砌體 brickwork氣缸式泥炮 cylinder type clay gun切斷閘板 cut-off damper球團礦 pellet燃燒器 burner燃燒室 combustion chamber熱風閥 hot blast valve熱風閥 hot blast valve熱風爐 stove熱風爐交叉并聯(lián)透風 staggered parallel blowing熱風圍管 hot blast circular duct熱風溫度 hot blast temperature熱風總管 hot blast main duct熔劑 fl
52、ux上升管 uptake duct燒結(jié)礦 sinter石灰石 lime stone水沖渣 granulation雙料鐘 double bell死鐵層 old horse探尺,料尺 stock rod探尺卷揚機 stock rod winch鐵精礦 concentrate鐵礦石 iron ore鐵水罐 hot metal ladle鐵水罐車 hot metal ladle car鐵渣比 iron and slag ratio透風期 on blast透平發(fā)電機 turbo-generator透平鼓風機 turbo-blower外燃式熱風爐 external combustion type stov
53、e外燃室 external combustion chamber文氏管洗滌器 venturi scrubber無料鐘爐頂 bell-less top下降管 downcomer duct小料鐘 small bell斜橋 skip bridge, hoist bridge休風 blowing-down休風率 downtime percentage蓄熱式熱風爐,考伯式熱風爐 cowper stove蓄熱室 checker chamber旋風除塵器 cyclone旋轉(zhuǎn)布料器 rotary burden distributor煙道閥 duct damper移動保護板 movable protective
54、 plate有效利用系數(shù) productivity coefficient有效面積 effective volume魚雷式鐵水罐 torpedo ladle魚雷式鐵水罐車 torpedo ladle car造渣 slag-making造渣廠富氧鼓風 oxygen-enriched blast造渣填加劑 slag-making addition渣場 slag yard渣罐 slag pot, slag ladle渣罐車 slag pot car渣罐車備用停車線 slag tapping stand-by track渣坑 slag pocket, slag pit渣口, 出渣口 slag notc
55、h渣口 slag notch, cinder notch渣口大套 slag notch cooler渣口噴火 blowing on the monkey渣口水箱 monkey jacket渣口小套, 小渣口 monkey渣口小套 slag (notch) tuyere渣盤 slag pan整粒礦石 sized ore重力除塵器 gravity dust collector主溝 main channel柱塞式泥炮 plunger type clay gun鑄鐵機 pig moulding machine鑄鐵塊, 錠 pig ingot裝料漏斗 charging hopper自熔性礦石 self-
56、fluxing ore(4)煉鋼 Steelmaking奧式體鋼 austenitic steel八角鋼材 octagon bar白云石 dolomite板坯連鑄機 slab casting machine半封閉型電爐 semi-closed type EAF保護渣 slag powder補爐機 fettling machine不銹鋼 stainless steel敞開固定型電爐 open stationary type EAF敞開回轉(zhuǎn)型電爐 open rotating type EAF敞開斜動型電爐 open tilting type EAF超低頭方坯連鑄機 extra low head caster(ELH)for bloom,super low head caster ( SLH )超高功率電爐 UH
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