北京大榆樹(shù)中學(xué)2020年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

1、北京大榆樹(shù)中學(xué)2020年高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. it is impossible to persuade him into doing what he doesnt want to, for he is _.a. stubborn             b. sharp             c. sensitive  

2、;       d. smart參考答案：a2. the residents, _ had been damaged by the fire, were given help by the red cross.a. all of their homes  b. all of whose homes  c. whose all homes    d. all their homes 參考答案：b3. peter , where did you guys go for the summer

3、 vacation?we_ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.a. were   b. have been   c. had been   d. will be 參考答案：c考查時(shí)態(tài)題. 我們?nèi)ズ＿叞l(fā)生在過(guò)去.而我們忙于工作在此之前.因此用過(guò)去完成時(shí).4. -we have weekly, monthly and mid-year exams for every subject.-oh，you   &#

4、160; them all year round. a. were doing   b. are doing    c. have done    d. will be doing參考答案：b5. nowadays, the application of electronic products computer, mobile phone, etc. has influenced the _ of printed newspapers.a. circulationb. editionc.comp

5、arison           d.recognition參考答案：a6. did ann fail in english?she _. don't you notice that she looks depressed?a.might        bmust        cmay have        dcould ha

6、ve參考答案：c7. _ youve got a chance，you might as well as make full use of it     anow that               bafter           calthough        

7、  das soon as參考答案：a  8. life is full of ups and downs.         that we are optimistic and take a positive attitude, we will be more likely to enjoy our life to the fullest.a. concerned         b. provided  

8、;      c. considering     d. concerning參考答案：b試題分析：考查連詞。provided假如-，在-的條件下。人生充滿了起伏，加入我們是樂(lè)觀的，并采取積極的態(tài)度，我們將更可能享受我們的人生。在這里provided是連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。9. look! if we had begun to do the work yesterday morning, we _ ourselves just like them     awould ha

9、ve enjoyed                                                 bwere

10、to enjoy     cshould enjoy                                            

11、                   dwould be enjoying參考答案：d略10. the two girls, born four days _ in january 1996, have been friends since their junior days and both won the championship this yearaoff    

12、0;         baway          cahead     dapart參考答案：d11. the government urged that every effort _ to bring down food prices.a. is made   b. will be made   c. be made   d

13、. must be made參考答案：c12. why dont we go to the new sichuan restaurant for supper?_.       a. great! ive been expecting that                      b. sorry, but i forgo

14、t it       c. no, i wont go for it                                    d. its not my pleasure參考答

15、案：a.13.         he will return to his homeland, but i dont know what country he is studying in.    a. it is long before that           b. it is before long that        &#

16、160;  c. it wont be long before     d. it will be before long that參考答案：b14. thank you for your coffee.but you_ it.a. dont drink                        

17、0;                                  b. arent drinkingc. didnt drink           &#

18、160;                                              d. hadnt drunk 參考答案：c15.

19、scientists are convinced    the positive effect of laughter   physical and mental health.   a. of; at     b. by; in     c. of; on       d. on; at   參考答案：c  解析：本題考查介詞用法。be convinced

20、 of 確信。effect on，有關(guān)于-方面的影響。   16. apples are usually sold by _ weight and eggs are sometimes sold by _ dozen.a. the; the b. /;a   c. /; the d. the; a參考答案：c17. the suggestions will help to achieve your goal of a job in the medical profession.a. followed b. to followc. followingd.

21、being followed參考答案：c考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。過(guò)去分詞不能作主語(yǔ)，不定式作主語(yǔ)常指某次具體的、將要發(fā)生的行為；而動(dòng)名詞則表示一般的、抽象的行為。句意：聽(tīng)從建議將有助于實(shí)現(xiàn)你醫(yī)學(xué)工作上的目標(biāo)。根據(jù)句意可知，此處“聽(tīng)從建議”指一般的行為。故選c。18. -i havent got the reference book yet, but ill have a test on the subject next month.   -dont worry. you _ have it by friday.a. could     

22、60;                         b. shall                            &

23、#160;            c. must                                d. may參考答案：b略19. while she was in paris, she developed

24、 a _-_ for fine art.    a. way         b. relation           c. taste              d. habit參考答案：c二、 完型填空20. 閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在表格中的空白處填

25、人恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。 注意：每個(gè)空格只填一個(gè)單詞。just in time for thanksgiving comes some good news. two weeks ago researchers reported at the american heart association's annual scientific conference that eating dark chocolate may actually improve blood flow to your heart. a professor and her colleagues at chiba universi

26、ty in japan divided healthy adults into two groups. one group was asked to consume a bar of dark chocolate while the other a bar of white chocolate. after only twoweeks, blood flow to the heart improved significantly in the group consuming the dark chocolate but not in those eating the white chocola

27、te.why? chocolate increases your body's production of a powerful gas ，which causes your blood vessels(血管）to relax and become wider. this, in .turn, causes an increase in blood flow and a decrease in blood pressure like opening a water tap.a study by harvard scientists published last year suppose

28、d that your brain may receive more blood flow as well when you eat chocolate. another research suggests that chocolate may improve your memory, reaction time and problem- solving skills by increasing blood flow to the brain. other studies report that chocolate may promote growth of new brain cells.

29、it can also cause your brain to produce more of a chemical, which helps reduce unpleasant feelings and help you focus better.i've been reading about the health benefits of chocolate for many years? but these studies really got my attention. somehow, many people believe that if a food tastes good

30、 or if it makes you feel good ，then it can't possibly be good for you. yet ，an increasing number of studies show that some of the most delicious foods may also be among the most healthful. “those were thought to be unhealthy," a doctor said. “precisely the opposite of what we now know to be

31、 true. ”title： chocolate to live forrecent findingschocolate improves blood flow to your heart, and (76) _blood pressure.the(77) _for the improvementchocolate helps your body (78) _more powerful gas ，which causes your blood vessels to work better.other (79) _your brain may receive more blood flow an

32、d you may have a bet-ter (80) _ .you may (81) _ more quickly than before.from eating choco-lateyou may be more skilful at (82) _problems.you may feel less upset and find it (83) _to concentrate.traditional opiniontasty foods making you feel good are (84) _ to be good for you.conclusionsome of the mo

33、st (85) _ foods may be good to your health.參考答案：76.decreases/reduces/lowers  77.reason   78.produce  79.benefits80.memory    81.react     82.solving      83.easier  84.unlikely    85.delicious/tasty/y

34、ummy三、 閱讀理解21. 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c、d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。recently weve observed an increasing request from disadvantaged and regional schools for attending one of our zoo areas at no cost or partly paid some organizations. zoos victoria believes that all children should have the opportunity to have an earl

35、y memory of visiting the zoo, and gain an understanding of the wild and natural world that humans share with animals. zoos victoria wins the support of the ian potter foundation to help achieve this goal.funding available for schools to enter an educational program at zoos victoria in 2012applicatio

36、ns are open from november 23, 2011 to february 12, 2012.children from disadvantaged and originally isolated schools are provided with the opportunity to visit the zoo and attend an interactive education experience at no charge.the program objectives are:·to start developing “environmentalists”

37、within low social and economic groups.·to support the youth from disadvantaged backgrounds to have greater awareness of wildlife and have ongoing opportunities to get relevant information about animals and the environment through the zoos website.what is covered under the program?·travel t

38、o the zoo transport costs will be partly or fully paid back to the school on the basis of the number of children applied for the program.·student entry to one area of zoos victoria and an educational experience.which schools are able to take part in the program?·open to schools in victoria

39、.·consideration will be given to schools that have not previously been able to enter one of our zoo areas, list as “disadvantaged” ones or come from regionally isolated areas.·able to visit an area of zoos victoria within the 2012 school year.·applications must be supported by the school principal.·able to complete a short evaluation of the program.how to apply for the program?·download the application forms.·complete all the details, including a signature from your principal and attaching a quote for transport costs.·return the application forms to marga