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1、9 月英語高級口譯真題 + 答案 (4)SECTION 3: TRANSLATION TEST (30 minutes)Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.A proposal to change long-standing federal policy and deny citizenship to babies born to illegal immigrants on
2、 U.S. soil ran aground this month in Congress, but it is sure to resurface-kindling bitter debate even if it fails to become law.At issue is “ birthright citizenship -provided for since the Constitutio n' s14th Amendment was ratified in 1868. Section 1 of that amendment, drafted with freed slave
3、s in mind, says:“ All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subjto the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States.Some conservatives in Congress, as well as advocacy groups seeking to crack down on illegal immigration, say the amendment has been misapplied over the years
4、, that it was never intended to grant citizenship automatically to babies of illegal immigrants. Thus they contend that federal legislation, rather than a difficult-to-achieve constitutional amendment, would be sufficient to end birthright citizenship.“ MostAmericans feel it doesn 'mt ake any se
5、nse for people to come into the country illegally, give birth an d have a new U.S. citizen, said the spokesman of th federation of American immigration reform.“ But the advocates for illegal immiwill make a fuss; they ' lcllaim you ' repunishing the children, and I suspect the leadership doe
6、sn ' t want to deatlhwaitt.h SECTION 4: LISTENING TEST (30 minutes)Part A: Note-taking and Gap-fillingDirections: In this part of the test you will hear a short talk. You will hear the talk ONLY ONCE. While listening to the talk, you may take notes on the importa nt points so that you can have e
7、nough information to complete a gap-filling task on a separate ANSWER BOOKLET. You will not get your TEST BOOK and ANSWER BOOKLET until after you have listened to the talk.The doctor-patient relationship is one of the 1 relationships inlife, but many people say this relationship is beyond 2. Can thi
8、srelationship be saved? The answer is 3 yes, because it must. And ifthat is lost, medicine becomes a technology and is 4. In part the crisisin medicine began with doctors 5 themselves from patients.The more critical work of a doctor happens in the taking of the human 6. 7 is the most important and m
9、ost difficult single transaction. The studies show that 8 of all the valuable informationthat leads to correct diagnosis comes from the history. Another 9comes from the physical examination, 10% comes from simple 10tests, and 5% comes from all the complex 11. So listening is vital,because listening
10、is not merely listening, but to establish a 12 .But some doctors think listening is 13. They like to use complexand costly 14, and use 15 that create adversereactions and require 16. They don 't like to listen. Because therepremium on listening and that there's no _1_7_fo_r_listening.Even so
11、, the doctor-patient relationship is not 18 saving. Becausepeople may ask, what is good health? And good health begins first and foremost with 19. If you don't care for a _2_0_, be somebody else,but don ' t be a doctor!Part B: Listening and Translation1. Sentence TranslationDirections: In th
12、is part of the test, you will hear 5 English sentences. You will hear the sentences ONLY ONCE. After you have heard each sentence, translate it into Chinese and write your version in the corresponding space in your ANSWER BOOKLET.123452. Passage TranslationDirections: In this part of the test, you will hear 2 English passages. You will hear the passage
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