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1、2013 級電子信息工程大學(xué)英語一期末測試卷(B 卷)1.Match the definitions(定義)in Column(欄)B with the wordsor phrases in Column A.(10)AB_ 1)tremblea. take part in_2)patb. shake uncontrollably_3)participatec. be excited a
2、nd pleasedabout what is going to happen_4)here and thered. in various places_5) look forward toe. a gentle touch with the flathand2. Fill in the gaps with words or
3、160;phrases given in the box.(10)1) right away2) mostly 3) reunion 4) or something 5) destination1) As a sailing ship has a _ , so we must have a goal in
4、160;our life.2) Before people knew how to make and use metals, engineeringconstructions were_ built of wood or stone.3) If your house has been broken into, dont touch
5、0;anything. Call thepolice _.4) We had a family _ where I saw relatives I hadnt seen for 20years.5) I guess Henry has been busy writing an article _.3. Close
6、60;(20)Americans are making more money than ever, but they are alsoworking harder._1_ an era of record corporate profits, the American middleclass is becoming increasingly _2_about
7、 their economic security.In the Depression years, the song was:“Brother, can you spare me adime(一角硬幣)?”Now, the song would_3_:“Brother, can youspare me some health insurance”or “Br
8、other, can you spare(免除)me_4_ outsourcing? ”1 / 10According to a recent poll(投票) only 18 percent of Americans_5_ they have achieved the coveted(夢寐以求的)“AmericanDream”.The “American Dream
9、” is firmly_6_ in work. It is tied to a job.Americans define(給···下定義) the “American Dream”_7_basic economic security. The cornerstones(基礎(chǔ),基石) werewages that_8_ a family,
10、affordable quality healthcares for yourchildren, respect_9_ the work you do, and retirement security._10_ 31 percent of working Americans say they have incurred(招致) debt to pay
11、0;for essential necessities. _11_, American corporate(整體的) profits are soaring(猛增的). The average CEO ofAmericas 500 top companies earned 262 times the pay of the averageworker._12_
12、;US wealth has increased over the past decade. But the middleclass is not _13_ its slice(薄片) of the American economic pie.The household incomes have risen,_14_ Americans
13、are workingharder than ever in order to achieve those gains. And many families15_ unpredictable futures.Major income losses are increasingly _16_, as more Americanslose their jobs&
14、#160;to outsourcing(外包) or company downsizing(裁員)。_17_, health care costs are dramatically, leaving a(n)_18_46million Americans without health insurance.Many believe the only way to help Ame
15、ricans _19_for success inthe new global economy is to make high quality education moreaffordable _20_Americans.1) A. InB. OnC. AtD. For2) A. carefulB. anxious C. angryD. eager
16、3) A. writeB. comeC. goD. sound4) A. ofB. toC. beyondD. from5) A. believe B. express C. regard D. know6) A. foundB. basedC. fixedD. rooted7) A. asB. atC. onD. f
17、or8) A. support B. hold C. helpD. provide2 / 109) A. toB. forC. with D. by10) A. Thus B. StillC. BesidesD. Yet11)A. MoreoverB. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Though12)
18、60;A. CompleteB. WholeC. TotalD. Entire13) A. cuttingB. gettingC. havingD. sharing14) A. asB. forC. butD. while15) A. faceB. planC. meetD. stand)16) A. generalB. ordinaryC. naturalD.
19、60;common17) A. ThusB. FurtherC. InsteadD. Although18) A. ratedB. estimatedC. expectedD. supposed19) A. prepareB. adjustC. fitD. settle20) A. forB. toC. withD. by4. Reading Comprehension
20、0;(30Passage OneLast week I visit one of my old neighborhoods in Washington D.C. Ihad not been there for twenty years and as I walked along the street, mymind w
21、as flooded by memories of the past. I saw the old apartmentbuilding where I had lived and the playground where I had played. As Iviewed these once familiar surr
22、oundings, images of myself as a childthere came to mind. However, what I saw and what I remembered werenot the same. I sadly realized that the best memories are
23、 those leftuntouched.My old apartment building, as I remember, was bright and alive. Itwas more than just a place to live. It was a movie house, a space station
24、,or whatever my young mind could imagine. I would steal away with myfriends and play in the basement. This was always exciting because itwas cool and dark, and
25、there were so many things there to hide among.There was a small river in the back of the building. We should go thereto lie in the shade of trees and
26、enjoy ourselves.However, what I saw was completely different. The apartmentbuilding was now in disrepair(失修,破損). What was once more than aplace to live looked hardly worth liv
27、ing in. The windows were allbroken. The once clean walls were covered with dirty marks. The river3 / 10was hardly recognizable. The water was polluted(污染)and the treesflo
28、wers were all dead. The once sweet smelling river now smelledterrible. It was really heartbreaking to see all this.I do not regret(后悔)having seen my old neighborhood. How
29、ever, Ido not think my innocent childhood memories can ever be the same. Isuppose it is true when they say,“You can never go home again.”1) In the first two
30、0;paragraphs of the passage the writer tries to tell usthat_A. he had lived in Washington D.C for 20 yearsB. he was very imaginative when he was a childC. he
31、60;had had fond(美好的,喜歡的) memories of hisneighborhoodD. he had come from a very poor neighborhood2) The writer, as a child, was very fond of playing in the basementbecause
32、_A. It was bright and aliveB. It contained a movie house and a space stationC. It was ideal for playing hide-and seekD. It was surrounded by trees and flowers3)
33、 How did the writer feel when he visited his old neighborhood inWashington D.C?A. Greatly surprisedB. Very regretfulC. Quite excitedD. Very sad4) On his visit to his
34、;hometown, the writer found the old apartmentbuilding_A. seemed unfit to live inB. had been repairedC. could hardly be recognized4 / 10D. looked dirty and smelt horrible(可怕的,糟
35、糕的)5)“You can never go home again”in the last sentence of thispassage means that_A. one should never revisit his hometown againB. one will never find his hometown the
36、0;same as it was in hischildhood memoryC. a visit to ones hometown will bring back ones fond memories ofhomeD. a visit to ones hometown will bring back many sad
37、 memoriesPassage TwoOn the night of December 8,1992, when he was standing in a parkinglot talking to friends, Tracy Marsh jumped to the top of a car, as he
38、;haddone a hundred times before. This time, though, Tracy lost his balance.His head struck the ground, hard.All night, Cory, Tracys mother, stood next her son, who was
39、60;lying ina hospital bed, his brown eyes fixed in a lifeless stare. She that Tracyhad once mentioned organ(器官)donation(捐贈). Maybe I can spareanother family this pain, she
40、0;thought. When the time came, she and herhusband Bill signed the forms permitting his organs to be donated.Tracy was declared dead the next day. Twenty-four hours later,
41、 in aBoston hospital, Tracys liver(肝臟) was made part of my husband,David, who was suffering from a hopeless liver disease.Months later, we learned from the local organ
42、60;bank that the donorsparents wished desperately meet someone who had gained life throughthe gift from their son. A meeting was arranged by the organ bank tobring togeth
43、er two families linked by the most bittersweet tiesimaginable.The meeting was risky, but worth it. We talked for 3 hours. Theyshowed us a picture of Tracy. We learne
44、d for the first time how he hadlived and died. We learned something about Bill and Cory, too.For the Marshes, seeing David and knowing he was well seemed toease
45、 their suffering. I will never forget seeing Davids tall figure stooped5 / 10over Cory, her arms around his waist, as a mother would hug a son. Fora long t
46、ime, they held each other tight. It was hard to know if she wassaying hello or goodbye. Maybe she was saying both.6) We learn from the passage that Tracy d
47、ied_A. On December 8,1992B. of brain damageC. 24 hours after he fell of the roof of a carD. in a car crash7) Tracys parents decided to donate Tracys organs
48、;because_A. Tracy told them to do so just before he diedB. they wanted to save others the pain of seeing a dear one dieC. Davids life could continue in a
49、160;meaningful wayD. they knew David was suffering from a hopeless liver disease8) The meeting between the writers family and Tracys parentswas arranged because_A. the writer
50、and her husband wished to express their thanks toTracys parentsB. the local organ bank wanted to see how both families feltabout the donationC. Tracys parents wanted to
51、160;see somebody whose life hadbeen saved by the donationD. The two families were linked by the most bitterness tiesimaginable9) The writer and her husband learned how Tr
52、acy died_A. from his parentsB. from the organ bankC. from the hospitalD. from the doctor who performed the operation10)The meeting between the two families helped to ease
53、 theMarshes suffering because_6 / 10A. they saw that David looked very much like their sonB. they saw that David had regained health with Tracys liverC. they now
54、0;had someone to share their memories of TracyD. they now knew for sure they had done the right thingPassageThreeThis story began about 10 years ago. I was coming
55、60;out of a very badmarriage. For seven long years my husband spent his every waking (醒著的)moment telling me just what was wrong with me. When I finallyasked for
56、;a divorce, he answered by telling me that I would never findanyone to love me because I was just so unattractive. This went on forabout two years. One night
57、60;one of my friends convinced me to go outwith her. We went to a nightclub and that is when I met him.Clint was playing a game with a girl. I sat
58、0;in the corner watching him. Ididnt feel that I had whatever it took to get up and mixed with othersbecause of my self-esteem(自尊心)problem. Finally I got up the
59、;courageto order a drink for him. When he got it, he gave me the most dazzling(感人的)smile. We spent the rest evening talking until I realized that it wasalmost m
60、orning. I figured that he was simply being nice to me because Ibought him a drink, but the very next day he called and told me that hecould not stop t
61、hinking about me and that he wanted to meet my kids too.About three months later, my divorce was final and Clint sat my boysdown and asked them if it was
62、160;all right with them if he asked me to marryhim because he could not imagine life without the three of us anymore. Iwas so touched that he went to my
63、60;boys and asked for their approvalbecause they were “men of the house” at the ripe old ages of 2 and 4.They said yes and we have all been together ever
64、160;since. Clint gave meand my boys a second chance at a wonderful life. Not a day goes by thathe doesnt tell us that the best thing that ever happened to&
65、#160;him and that heloves us.11)The writers first marriage was unsuccessful because_A. her husband often woke her up at midnightB. her husband kept criticizing herC. she was
66、160;so unattractiveD. she had a self-esteem problem7 / 1012)When the writer asked for a divorce, her husband_A. told her that she would never find one who loved her&
67、#160;as he didB. delayed 2 years before giving her a replyC. accused her of having an affairD. said that she was unattractive and not worth loving13)When the writer&
68、#160;first met Clint, she felt that_A. she should have listened to her friend and met Clint earlierB. Clint was a nice, dazzling young manC. Clint could not really
69、160;interested in herD. she would find true love in Clint14)The writer was particularly touched by Clint because_A. he loved her kids and asked their approval of marriage
70、B. he said that he could not imagine life without her and the kidsC. he believed that at 2 and 4, the two kids were the “men ofhouse”D. he kept her company and talked with her until the next morning15)The writers marriage to Clint is important
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