新概念第二冊Lesson 44精美課件

1、 語法熱身語法熱身 1 . the officers narrowly escaped _ in the hot battle . a . have killed b . to kill c . to be killed d . being killed 2 . dont you remember _ ? a . seeing the man before b . to see the man before c . saw the man before d . to have seen the man before 3 . people couldnt help _ the foolish e

2、mperor in the procession . a . laugh at b . to laugh at c . laughing at d . laughing on 4 . were looking forward _ the photo exhibition . a . to visiting b . to visit c . to having visited d . visiting 5 . this sentence needs _ . a . a improvement b . improve c . improving d . improved 6 . what are

3、you going to do this morning ? im thinking of _ to visit my aunt . a . go b . going c . having gone d . my going 7 . i really enjoy _ that kind of job . a . do b . doing c . to do d . to be doing 8 . only one of these books is _ . a . worth to read b . worth being read c . worth of reading d . worth

4、 reading 9 . i cant imagine _ that with them . a . do b . to do c . being done d . doing 10 . the squirrel was lucky that it just missed _ . a . catching b . to be caught c . being caught d . to catch 11 . they would not allow him _ across the enemy line . a . to risk going b . risking to go c . for

5、 risk to go d . risk going 12 . i can hardly imagine peter _ across the atlantic ocean in five days . a . sail b . to sail c . sailing d . to have sailed13 . i usually go there by train . why not _ by boat for a change ? a . to try going b . trying to go c . to try and go d . try going14 . i would a

6、ppreciate _ back this afternoon . a . you to call b . you call c . your calling d . youre calling15 . how about the two of us _ a walk down the garden ? a . to take b . take c . taking d . to be taking16 . i must apologize for _ ahead of time . thats all right . a . letting you not know b . not lett

7、ing you know c . letting you know not d . letting not you know17 . you were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting . well , now i regret _ that . a . to do b . to be doing c . to have done d . having donethrough the forest mrs anne sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she

8、ran through a forest after two men. they had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. in the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees. mrs sterling got s

9、o angry that she ran after them. she was soon out of breath, but she continued to run. when she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them. the men got such a fright that they dropped the bag and ran away. the strap

10、 needs mending, said mrs sterling later, but they did not steal anything.【new words and expressions】forest n. 森林森林 risk n. 危險，冒險危險，冒險picnic n. 野餐野餐 edge n. 邊緣邊緣strap n. 帶，皮帶帶，皮帶 possession n. 所有所有breath n. 呼吸呼吸 mend v. 修修contents n.（常用復數(shù)）內(nèi)有的物品（常用復數(shù)）內(nèi)有的物品what was mrs. ann doing in the forest?what hap

11、pened to her?what do you think of her?1.what didnt mrs. anne sterling think of as she ran?2. was she alone in the forest?3. what was mrs. anne sterling doing in the forest?4. had the two men rushed up to her?5. what did the two men try to do?6. there was a struggle, wasnt there?7. what broke in the

12、struggle?8. where did they both start running?9. why did the two men dropped the bag and ran away?10. was mrs. sterling lucky? what do you think of her?1.two men had rushed up to her while she was _ at eh edge of a forest with her children.2.she _ a forest after two men.3. in the _, the strap _ and

13、mrs. sterling _ so angry that she _ them.4. she was soon _, but she _ to run.5. when she _ them, she _ that two men had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she _ them.having a picnicran throughstrugglebrokegotran afterout of breathcontinued caught up withsawran straight atfor

14、est n. 森林go through a forest中考鏈接 the young man walked _the forest and came to a big river at last.(福福建漳州建漳州) a. on b. over c. through d. across 解析解析選選c。across與與through都是介詞都是介詞,都都有有“穿過穿過”的意思的意思,但用法不同。但用法不同。across表表示從某一物體的表面示從某一物體的表面“穿過穿過”,through表表示從某一物體的空間里示從某一物體的空間里“穿過穿過”。 risk n. 危險危險,風險風險 he save

15、d her life losing his own. 他冒著生命危險救了她的性命。他冒著生命危險救了她的性命。 v. 1.使遭受危險，冒使遭受危險，冒.的風險的風險+v-ing 1) she risked losing her life to save the girl. risk ones health/fortune/lifeat the risk of take the risk冒險冒險 are you sure _? 你肯定你想要冒這個風險嗎？你肯定你想要冒這個風險嗎？ take/run the risk of 冒險做冒險做 well_setting out in such weath

16、er. 我們準備在這樣的天氣下冒險出發(fā)？我們準備在這樣的天氣下冒險出發(fā)？you want to take the risktake/run the risk of risky adj. 充滿冒險的，充滿風險的充滿冒險的，充滿風險的 danger n.危險危險 adventure n.冒險冒險 dangerous adj.冒險的冒險的 adventurous adj.充滿危險的，刺激的充滿危險的，刺激的picnic n. 野餐have a picnicbe no picnic bringing up a family when you are out of work is no picnic.有

17、困難、有麻煩有困難、有麻煩edge n. 邊緣at the edge of 在在的邊的邊the park lies at the edge of the town.他從懸崖上掉下去了。他從懸崖上掉下去了。(cliff)give sb. the rough edge of ones tonguebe on edgestrap n. 帶（用皮，布等做成，通常有扣） eg. 我的照相機帶子壞了，需要修理。 belt 腰帶，褲帶；地帶；地區(qū)腰帶，褲帶；地帶；地區(qū) tighten ones belt 系緊腰帶，省吃儉用 leash li: 系狗用的帶子或繩索系狗用的帶子或繩索 leadeg. you m

18、ust keep your dog on a leash in the park. thong （用作系物，作鞭子）窄長的皮帶（用作系物，作鞭子）窄長的皮帶 string 細繩細繩 my camera strap broke, it needs mending.possession n. 所有-possess v.-possessor n.健康的身體是一個人最大的財富。健康的身體是一個人最大的財富。good health is persons most valuable possession. be in ones possession為為所有所有the clavicord_for year.

19、我們家已經(jīng)擁有這架古鋼琴很多年了。我們家已經(jīng)擁有這架古鋼琴很多年了。the property_last year.去年這筆財產(chǎn)落到了我的名下。去年這筆財產(chǎn)落到了我的名下。how did you_of the document.你是怎么你是怎么得到（擁有）得到（擁有）這些文件的？這些文件的？has been in my familys posession came into my possessionget possession ofbreath n.呼吸-breathe bri: v.take a deep breath 深呼吸深呼吸breath n. 呼吸be out of breath 上

20、氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣(lose ones )hold ones breath 屏住呼吸屏住呼吸catch ones breath （因恐懼震驚等）一時停止呼吸（因恐懼震驚等）一時停止呼吸，屏息，屏息waste ones breath 白費口舌白費口舌l(xiāng)et me get my breath back.eg. there is not a breath of wind today. feel a breath of spring 讓我踹一口氣。讓我踹一口氣。more contents!(口語口語) 在吃飯時要求再加些飯在吃飯時要求再加些飯菜時可以這樣說菜時可以這樣說.content n. 內(nèi)容

21、內(nèi)容(抽象抽象) content of the text 文章的內(nèi)容文章的內(nèi)容contents n. (常用復數(shù)常用復數(shù))內(nèi)有的物品內(nèi)有的物品 (具體的東西具體的東西)the contents of the bag content kntent adj.滿足的滿足的, 滿意的滿意的,甘心的（表甘心的（表語）語） eg. are you content with your salary? eg. since he has apologized, i am content. be content to do sth 滿足于做滿足于做, 甘心做甘心做 eg. he was content just

22、to sit in front of the television all day. contented kntentid adj.滿意的滿意的, 滿足的滿足的; 知足的知足的（定語）（定語） a contented person /cat /smile a couch potato常坐沙發(fā)上看電視的懶人 mend v. 修理 1、repair：“修理修理” 破損、毀壞或發(fā)生故障不能破損、毀壞或發(fā)生故障不能正常使用的物體。正常使用的物體。 when i got home, my brother was repairing his radio. 當我到家的時候，哥哥正在修理收音機。當我到家的時候

23、，哥哥正在修理收音機。 2、mend：“修理修理” 一些瑣碎的物品。如玩具，一些瑣碎的物品。如玩具，要縫補的衣物等。要縫補的衣物等。 my kite is broken. can you mend it? 我的風箏壞了，你能修嗎？我的風箏壞了，你能修嗎？ 3、fix：要重新：要重新“調(diào)調(diào)”物體的結(jié)構(gòu)，把部件固定結(jié)物體的結(jié)構(gòu)，把部件固定結(jié)實，將物體各部分裝配。實，將物體各部分裝配。 please fix a lid on the box. 請給這盒子裝上蓋子。請給這盒子裝上蓋子。 could you show us _ a bike?a. how to mend b. what to buyc.

24、 where to god. how many to buy中考鏈接never too late to mend. 改過不嫌遲。改過不嫌遲?！菊n文講解】1、mrs. anne sterling did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men.think of 考慮，思考考慮，思考have you ever thought of settling down in this town?run after 追趕；追隨；追求追趕；追隨；追求 the police are runni

25、ng after a thief.run behind 在某人后面跑在某人后面跑 i ran behind him.run to 跑向跑向2、they had rushed up to her while she was having a picnic at the edge of a forest with her children and tried to steal her handbag. rush up to sb. 迎面沖向某人迎面沖向某人 up to可以表示地點、時間等可以表示地點、時間等“一直到一直到” the child ran up to his mother when h

26、e saw her. he worked up to nine oclock in the evening.4、she was soon out of breath, but she continued to run.out of breath 上氣不接下氣，喘不上氣上氣不接下氣，喘不上氣 tom ran to the shop to get some salt for his mother. when he reached there, he was quite out of breath.continued to do sth. 接著做接著做他繼續(xù)工作，好像什么也沒發(fā)生似的。他繼續(xù)工作，好

27、像什么也沒發(fā)生似的。he continued to work as if nothing hadhappened. 3、in the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag in their possession, both men started running through the trees.in ones possession = in the possession of sb. 為某人所擁有為某人所擁有 i went out of the book shop with book in my possession. the house

28、used to be in my possession, but now it is in the possession of an old lady.5、when she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and were going through the contents of the bag, so she ran straight at them. catch up with表示表示趕上、追上趕上、追上,強調(diào)強調(diào)從落后狀態(tài)往前從落后狀態(tài)往前趕趕;keep up with表示表示跟上跟上,不落在不落在的后面的后面,強

29、調(diào)強調(diào)保持同步保持同步。如。如:1.這孩子跟不上媽媽。這孩子跟不上媽媽。the child couldnt_ _ _his mother. 2.休學一學期后休學一學期后,我必須努力用功我必須努力用功,以趕上其他同學。以趕上其他同學。i had to work hard to _ _ _the others after missing a term. keep up withcatch up withgo through （仔細地）搜查，在（仔細地）搜查，在中搜尋，中搜尋，瀏覽，翻看瀏覽，翻看(速度較快的看速度較快的看) she went through her bag, but she cou

30、ldnt find her key.he has gone through many hardships.run (straight) at （at 強調(diào)瞄準強調(diào)瞄準,一般與一般與straight相連都用相連都用at）經(jīng)歷經(jīng)歷6、the strap needs mending, said mrs. sterling later, but they did not steal anything.need作作“需要需要”為講時，后面接的動名詞有為講時，后面接的動名詞有被動的含義。被動的含義。中考鏈接 the library needs_, but itll have to wait until s

31、unday. a. cleaning b. be cleaned c. clean d. being cleaned 答案：答案：a. need (實意實意) +n /to do，need (情態(tài)情態(tài))+ do，當為被動語態(tài)時，還可，當為被動語態(tài)時，還可need + doing. 本題考最后一種用法，選本題考最后一種用法，選a。如有。如有to be clean 則也為正確答案。則也為正確答案。考慮，思考考慮，思考冒。風險冒。風險追趕追趕吃野餐吃野餐在。邊緣在。邊緣為為所有所有上氣不接下氣上氣不接下氣趕上，追上趕上，追上翻看，搜查翻看，搜查包里的東西包里的東西向。直沖過去向。直沖過去下了一跳下了

32、一跳逃走逃走catch up withrun afterhave a picnicthink of ran wayat the edge ofout of breathtake the risk ofin ones possessiongo throughrun straight atthe contents of the bagget a fright1.c 2. b 3.c 4. c 5. c 6. b 7. d 8.a 9. b 10. a 11. b 12. d1. is my favourite sport.2. i often fish for hours without anyt

33、hing.3.instead of fish, they catch old boots and rubbish.4. after spent whole morning on the rive, i always go home with an empty bag.5.you must give up !6. im not really interested in . i am only interested in in a boat and nothing at all.review u20fishingcatchingcatchinghavingfishingfishingsitting

34、doing熱身練習1. the old men enjoy _ (listen) to the singing of the birds in the park.2.my sister is interested in _ in her free time. a. watch tv b. reading books c. listening music d. plays basketball3.let me _(help) you _ (water) the flowers.4. i saw him _ into the small store. a. went b. going c. to

35、go d. has gone5.he is good at_. a. singing b. sing c. sings d. to singlisteninghelpto water動名詞特征與作用動名詞特征與作用 在句子中充當了在句子中充當了主語主語或者或者賓語賓語，還可以受，還可以受形容詞形容詞，代詞代詞和和名名詞詞的修飾，前面也可以加的修飾，前面也可以加冠詞冠詞1.1：作主語作主語 like that is not polite. 那樣談話不禮貌。那樣談話不禮貌。 from others is important . 向別人學習很重要。向別人學習很重要。 talkinglearning練

36、一練: _stamps is interesting. a. collecting b. collects c. to collect d. have collected 2. suns _ makes earth bright. a. shines b. shining c. to shine d. shined 3. its a waste of_ apples. a. packing b. to pack c. packs d. have packed keys: 1. a 2. b 3. a1.2 作表語作表語his hobby is stamps.他的愛好是收集郵票。他的愛好是收集郵

37、票。his aim is everybody a good time.他的目的是大家都玩得愉快他的目的是大家都玩得愉快。collectinghaving例題分析例題分析1.the teacher doesnt permit _ (smoke) in class.smokingbeing treated2. i cant really stand _ (be treated) like that.1.3作動詞的賓語作動詞的賓語 動詞后加動名詞動詞后加動名詞doing作賓語作賓語 v. + doing sth enjoy 喜歡喜歡 finish完成完成admit 承認承認 appreciate 贊賞贊賞avoid 避免避免 suggest 建議建議consider 考慮考慮 imagine 想象想象常用單詞順口溜：完成實踐值得忙完成實踐值得忙 (finish, practice, be worth ,be busy)繼續(xù)習慣別放棄繼續(xù)習慣別放棄 (keep on, be used to, give up)考慮建議不禁想考慮建議不禁想 (consider, suggest, cant help, feel like)喜歡思念要介意喜歡思念要介意 (enjoy, miss, mind) he admitted taking the watch.他承認拿了手表。wo