2022年英語(yǔ)同步練習(xí)題考試題試卷教案初二英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)期末復(fù)習(xí)題

1、八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)題一、人稱代詞 : 要注意它們?cè)诰渲惺窃谥鞲裎恢眠€是賓格位置，來(lái)確定用什么格，并注意變化，反身代詞對(duì)主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)起著強(qiáng)調(diào)作用，名詞性物主代詞起著名詞作用，它后面不要再加名詞了。而形容詞性的物主代詞要修飾名詞，句中沒(méi)有被修飾的名詞就應(yīng)該用名詞性的物主代詞。1. she is a student, _ name is julia. a. its b. her c. hers d. his 2. could you help _ with _ english, please. a. i, my b. me, me c. me, my d. my, i 3. a friend o

2、f _ came here yesterday. a. my b. his c. him d. himself 4. _ pencil-box is beautiful. but _ is more beautiful than _. a. toms, my, he b. toms, mine, hisc. toms, mine, him d. toms, my, his 5. most of _like chinese food. a. they b. their c. them d. theirs 6. dont you let _ help you ? a. i and my frien

3、d b. my friend and ic. my friend and me d. my friend and i to 7. how hard_ works! a. we b. him c. he d. his 8. _ have been chosen. a. i, you and he b. he, you and i c. you, he and i d. you,and me 9. she gave the erasers to lucy and _ . a. i b. me c. my d. mine . 10. thats not _, it is_. i made it _

4、. a. ours, mine, myself b. your, mine, myself c. yours, her, myself d. yours, my, myself 11. we bought _ english-chinese dictionaries. a. us b. ours c. ourselves d. to us 12. most people think _ are winning sars. a. ours b. ourselves c. we d. us 二. 名詞 : 在名詞中要注意的是名詞的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)，單、復(fù)數(shù)形式及所有格問(wèn)題。常用的不可精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選

5、擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁(yè)，共 12 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -數(shù)名詞： milk, , meat, fruit, food, paper, weather；單復(fù)數(shù)一致：sheep, fish(做魚(yú)肉講時(shí) , 不可數(shù) ), chinese, japanese；本身就是復(fù)數(shù)形式：people 1. there are some _ on the hill. a. sheeps b. a sheep c. sheep d. sheepes 2. mr black often gives us _ by email. a. some

6、good information b. some good informations c. good informations d. a good information 3. there are some new books in the school library. they are _ books. a. child b. childrens c. children d. childrens 4. i have worn out my shoes, so i want to buy a new _ . a. pair b. one c. ones d. trousers 5. meim

7、eis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class. a. students b. students c. students d. students 6. the hospital is a bit far from here. its about _ . a. forty minutess walk b. forty minutes walk c. forty minutes walk d. forty minutes walk 7. how many _ are there in your class ? a. japanese

8、b. american c. australian d. canadian 8. i found my black cat in_ room. a. jim and mike b. jim and mikes c. jims and mikes d. jims and mike 9. how much are the _ ? a. bread b. meats. c. potatos d. tomatoes 10. there are many _ in our school. a. woman teachers b. womans teachers c. women teachers d.

9、womens teachers 11. three months _ a long time for me. a. is b. are c. have d. has 12. there are _ and _ on the table. a. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges b. two boxes cake; four bottle of orange c. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange d. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料

10、可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁(yè)，共 12 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -三. 形容詞和副詞的級(jí)：在形容詞和副詞的級(jí)中要掌握比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)和同級(jí)比較的用法：比較級(jí)中的關(guān)鍵詞是than ，在最高級(jí)中 in , of 表示比較的范圍；同級(jí)比較有asas, (not so as) ；修飾比較級(jí)的詞常用的有：a little, much, even, still, far等。1. i think english is as _ as math. a. important b. importanter c. more important d.

11、most important 2. which subject do you like _ , math, chinese or english ? a. better b. best c. well d. very much 3. beijing is one of _ cities in china. a. large b. larger c. the largest d. largest 4. lucy is _ of all. a. young b. younger c. youngest d. the youngest 5. of all the students in our cl

12、ass. betty writes _ . a. very carefully b. most carefullyc. more carefully d. the most careful 6. can you do the work with _ money and _ people? a. less, fewer b. fewer, less c. little, less d. lest, fewest 7. chinese is the language spoken by the _ number of the people in the world, but its not as

13、_ as english. a. largest; widely spoken b. large; wide spoken c. larger; widely speaking d. largest; wide speaking 8. kate has some apples. jim has _ apples than kate. meimei has _ of all. a. more, the most b. the most, more c. more, most d. many, the more 9. bob is _ of the two boys. mary is _ of t

14、he three girls. a. tall, short b. taller, the shorter c. tallest, the shortest d. the taller, the shortest 10. this one is not good, that one is _. a. more bad b. even worse c. still worst d. more badly 11. lets go by car. its _. a. cheap a lot b. cheap much c. more cheap d. much cheaper 12. he driv

15、es much _ than he did three years ago. a. careful b. carefully c. more careful d. more carefully 四. 賓語(yǔ)從句：在賓語(yǔ)從句中要注意三個(gè)要素，連接詞that, if(whether)和疑問(wèn)詞做連詞。語(yǔ)序，必須是陳述句的語(yǔ)序。時(shí)態(tài)，主句是一般現(xiàn)在，從句可以是你所需要的任何時(shí)態(tài)；主句是精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁(yè)，共 12 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -過(guò)去時(shí)，從句也必須是相應(yīng)的過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)( 一般過(guò)去，過(guò)去完成，過(guò)去進(jìn)行，過(guò)去將

16、來(lái)) ，如果賓語(yǔ)從句是真理或永恒不變的事物，不改變時(shí)態(tài)。1. do you know _ this time yesterday? a. who are they waiting b. who they are waiting for c. who were they waiting d. who they were waiting for 2. could you tell us _ ? a. if your father does b. what does your father do c . your father does what d. what your father does 3

17、. can you tell me what _ next sunday? a. will they do b. they would do c. would they do d. they will do 4. she asked me if i knew _. a. whose pen was it b. whose pen it wasc. whose pen it is d. whose pen is it 5. excuse me, could you tell me _ ? a. when can i get to the station b. i can get to which

18、 station c. which station i can get to d. how i can get to the station 6. can you tell meswheres_ ? . a. is the post office b. the post office is c. does the post office d. the post office does 7. do you know who _ with at eight yesterday ? a. he is talking b. was he talking c. he was talking d. is

19、he talking 8. they wondered if the teacher _ us english the next term. a. would teach b. had taught c. will teach d. taught 9. he told me that the sun _ in the east. a. rises b. raises c. rose d. raised 10. the boy asked _ any noise from outside. a. whether had i heard b. whether i had heard c . whe

20、ther have i heard d. whether i have heard 11. this map will show you _ . a.where is the summer palace b.where the summer palace is c.where is the summer palace like d. how the summer palace is like 12. my brother _ to the ground while _ his bicycle and hurt his leg. a. falls; is he riding b. fell; h

21、e was riding 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁(yè)，共 12 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -c. falls; he is riding d. felt; was he riding 五. 詞語(yǔ)辨析：仔細(xì)審題，注意語(yǔ)境，了解習(xí)慣用語(yǔ)在不同環(huán)境下的表達(dá)方式l. it _ me two hours to get there by bus. a. spent b. took c. used d. paid 2. i _ half an hour on my homework yesterday. a. took b.

22、spend c. used d. spent 3. a recorder is often _ in our english class. a. used b. spent c. taken d. use 4. i feel hungry. please _ me something to eat. a. take b. bring c. carry d. pull 5. it is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out. a. bring b. take c. put d. took 6. the young pioneer _ w

23、ater for the old man every day. a. carry b. bring c. takes d. carries 7. i can _ you my dictionary, but you can _ it for only a week. . a. borrow, return b. lend, borrow c. lend, keep d. lend, return 8. dr white can _ french very well. a. speak b. talk c. say d. tell 9. the man doesnt know how to _

24、this word in english. a. speak b. tell c. talk d. say 10. well go to _a film instead of _ a book in bed. a. read; look b.see; read c.see;reading d.watch;look at 11. have they _ in beijing? a. arrive b. reached c. got d. arrived 12 . when we _ to the railway station, the train had already left. a. re

25、ached b. got c. arrived d. get 13. i _ the teacher, but i _ nothing because im think about my trip. a. heard; listened b. listen to; hear c. hear; listen d. listened to; heard 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁(yè)，共 12 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -14. im _ in that _ film a. interesting; interested

26、 b. interested; interesting c. interested; interested d. interesting; interesting 15. we were _ when the _football match was over. a. exciting; excited b. excited; excitingc. exciting; exciting d. excited; excited 16. id like to say this present doesnt _ . a. spend you much money b. cost your money

27、too much c. take you too much money d. have you paid too much 六. 時(shí)態(tài)：要求掌握動(dòng)詞八種時(shí)態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)( 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，一般過(guò)去時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，過(guò)去完成時(shí), 一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)，過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)) 1. - my parents have ever been to canada. - really? when _ there ? a. have they been b. will they goc. had they been d. did they go 2. -where_ ? - he has left a(n)

28、_ saying that he has something important to do. a. has tom gone; message b. has tom been; note c. will tom go; word d. did tom go; excuse 3. _the end of last term, they _ 500 new words. a. by; had learned b. at; wouldc. since; learned d. during; have learned 4. during the last _ years he _ me a lot

29、of help. a. a few; give b. few; gavec. few; has given d. a few; would give 5. her father told her he _. a. will buy her a pen b. is buying her a pen c. bought her a pen d. would buy her a pen 6. - can i see the headmaster at the moment, please ? - im afraid not. he _ out. he _ in 10 minutes. a. goes

30、; comes b. gone; camec. will go; will come d. has gone; will come back 7. ill go camping with you, if i _ free tomorrow. a. will be b. shall be c. am d. was 8. since last year i _ her only twice. a. have seen b. saw c. have saw d. see 9. _ to go to the super market every day ? 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - -

31、- - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁(yè)，共 12 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -a. are you like b. do you likec. wont you like d. have you like 10. middle school students _ not to smoke. a. is always told b. always tellc. are always told d. always told 11. he said his father _ . his father _ in 1985. he _ for 19 years. a. had

32、died; died; has been dead b. died; had died; had diedc. was died; died; had died d. died; had dead; has been dead 12. the class _ for ten minutes when i went to school _.a. had begun; in a hurry b. had ended; hurry c. had been on; in a hurrying d. had been over; in a hurriedly 七 .交際用語(yǔ)：掌握課本中常見(jiàn)的日常交際用語(yǔ)

33、項(xiàng)目及在實(shí)際生活中的應(yīng)用1. _ ? quite well. thank you. a. what do you b. what do you think of it c. how are you getting on with your english d. are you good at or weak in english 2. are you feeling all right today ? not really. _ .a. oh, i see b. it doesnt matterc. youd better be happy d. im sorry to hear that 3

34、. is kate in, please ? i want to _ her. sorry, she is out. youd better _ her later.a. see; find b. speak to; callc. visit; ring up d. talk to; look for 4. what do you think of the song ? _ . a. it sounds sweet b. i like music very much c. i dont know what it is about d. it was a pleasure 5. can i ge

35、t you a cup of tea ? _ .a. thank for the tea b. with pleasurec. it tastes great d. thats very nice of you 6. how can i get to the nearest post office ? _ .a. its long way from here b. sorry, im new here c. its just twenty minutes walk d. here it is 7. thank you for the delicious food. _ .a. im glad

36、you enjoyed it b. it doesnt matter c. i dont think its good d. dont say so 8. - your dress is very beautiful. - _ i bought it yesterday. a. oh, no b. oh, really ? c. just so-so, i think d. thank you. 八 .其它：注意掌握下面的這些詞組、句型、非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和一些習(xí)慣表達(dá)方式，并注意題目中所給的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境。1. dont worry. theyll come to help us _ . 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可

37、選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁(yè)，共 12 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -a. in half an hour b. in a half hourc. after half an hour d. after a half hour 2. english is used more widely than _ . a. any other languages b. any languagec. every other languages d. any other language 3. _ foreigners come to visit

38、this museum every day. a. several thousand b. several thousands c. several thousand of d. several thousands of 4. i dont like sports, but i like watching others _ . a. to play b. play c. while playing d. when playing 5. not only we but also mos before. a. has never b. has everc. have never d. have e

39、ver 6. the temperature today is very good for a picnic, for its _too cold _ too hot. a. both; and b. not; but c. either; or d. neither; nor 7. he read it again to me _ i could understand. a. so as b. so that c. or d. but 8. the great green wall will stop the _ from _ the earth away. a. sand; moving

40、b. sand; blow c. wind; move d. wind; blowing 9. china _ a lot in the _ ten years. a. was changed; first b. changed; pastc. has changed; last d. has changed; next 10. _ do you still stay in the office for ? i have to finished _ report.a. who; the written b. which; to writec. what; writing d. why; wri

41、tten the 11. 4,208 _ four thousand, two hundred and eight. a. is read as b. reads as c. is said as d. says as 12. which is _ country, france or germany ? a. a more developing b. the more developedc. a less developed d. the less developing 13. you often read _ english _ chinese aloud in the morning.

42、a. either; or b. neither; orc. both; or d. only; but also 14. sorry, you speak _ quickly _ i cant follow you. a. too; to b. so; that c. as; to d. very; so 15. this lesson is _ difficult for us _ . a. so; to understand b. too; to understand c. very; to understand it d. too much; to understand 16. ali

43、ce is very pleased _ the present for her birthday. a. with seeing b. with looking c. by looking at d. to see 17. i dont think the tight suit _ you. _ it ? a. is fit; do b. fits; doesc. is fit for; dont d. fits for; doesnt 18. he wanted to buy a blue shirt and _ . a. so did he b. so he does c. so he

44、did d. so does he 19. does she feel like _ on sunday ? a. go to shopping b. going shoppingc. go to the shops d. to go shopping 20. no one told us _, so we need your help. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁(yè)，共 12 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -a. how to do it b. what to do itc. how should we do d.

45、what should we do 21. dont forget _ your dictionary here with you next time. a. to get b. to bring c. taking d. carrying 22. i dont think they will finish the work on time, _ ? a. will he b. wont he c. does he d. is he 23. jane sings very well, and _. a. so did her sister b. so does her sister b. he

46、r sister does so d. so does her sisters 24. he stopped _ with me, because there was a call for him. a. talk b. talks c. talking d. to talk 25. lets go out for fun, _ ? a. will you b. wont you c. shall we d. do we 26. how tall is the tree ? its _ . a. ten metres tall b.ten metre tallc.ten -metre -tal

47、l d.ten -metres -tall 27. well have a _ holiday, what about going to huang shan ? a. seven days b. seven day c. seven-day d. seven-days 28. i dont want the bananas. it smells _ . a. nice b. good c. terrible d. badly 29. well eat some of the meat for lunch and keep _ for supper. a. the ones b. the re

48、st c. the others d. the few 30. - may i put on this skirt, mum?- no, it has _ . nobody like it. a. got off b. broken down c. gone out d. give up 31. i will tell you how to get to the place, youd better _ it _. a. pick; up b. take; down c. look; up d. listen; to 32. they all _ me good luck when i lea

49、ve for shanghai. a. hope b. wish c. want d. like 在做單項(xiàng)選擇題時(shí)，同學(xué)們除應(yīng)具有較扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和善于思考外，掌握一些解題方法是很有必要的。1. 直接法 -即直接利用相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，通過(guò)題干中的已供信息，捕捉到解題線索，從而得出正確答案的解題方法，例：- will you come to the net bars with me? - sorry. my mother always tells me_ there. a. not go b. go c. not to go d. to go 根據(jù)句意可知此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式，即tell

50、 sb. not to do sth.，故此題應(yīng)選c。2. 關(guān)鍵詞法 -許多題目中都有這樣一些詞，它們對(duì)于快速而準(zhǔn)確地判定答案起著至關(guān)重要的作用。我們稱這些詞為關(guān)鍵詞。找到句中的關(guān)鍵詞，也就找到了解題的突破口，例：he hardly hurt himself in the accident, _?a. doesnt he b. didnt he c. did he d. does he 該題中 hardly 與 hurt 是起關(guān)鍵詞作用的。凡陳述部分含有hardly, never, little, few 等否定意義精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - -

51、 - - 第 9 頁(yè)，共 12 頁(yè) - - - - - - - - -的詞時(shí)，反意疑問(wèn)句用肯定形式；而hurt 一詞的過(guò)去式與原形相同，此處hurt 未加 s，應(yīng)為過(guò)去式。因此本題答案c 是正確的。3. 類推法 -如果對(duì)題目的備選答案沒(méi)有十分把握或把握很小，不妨利用“ 如果 a 對(duì)，那么b 也對(duì) ” 的類推法，從而可將a、b 予以否定，例：- whos the man at the door?-_ . a. he is a doctor b. he is a friend of minec. he is a famous singer d. he is twenty 仔細(xì)分析備選答案就可發(fā)現(xiàn)：

52、a、c 選項(xiàng)針對(duì)的是 “ 職業(yè) ” 。若 a 是對(duì)的，那么c 也會(huì)是對(duì)的。d 回答的是年齡。故惟有b 才是正確的。4. 前后照應(yīng)法 -此方法多用于兩個(gè)以上句子或?qū)υ捫问矫}的題目。解題前，透徹理解，然后聯(lián)系上下文，捕捉隱含信息，方能準(zhǔn)確找出答案，例：- he isnt a teacher, is he?- _. he works in a hospital. a. yes, he is b. no, he isnt c. yes, he isnt d. no, he is 本題考查否定句的反意疑問(wèn)句的回答。由后半句的回答，我們知道“ 他” 的身份不是教師；否定反意疑問(wèn)句回答中的yes其實(shí)際含義

53、為“ 不 ” ，no 的實(shí)際含義為“ 是” 。因此應(yīng)選擇的是b。5. 排除法 -根據(jù)題干提供的信息，先把一眼就看出的干擾項(xiàng)排除，縮小選擇范圍，然后將剩余的選項(xiàng)填入空白處進(jìn)行檢驗(yàn)，辨別真?zhèn)?，例：the girl asked the teacher _. a. what does the museum looks like b. what did the museum look like c. what the museum looks like d. what the museum looked like 本題主要考查賓語(yǔ)從句中的語(yǔ)序及時(shí)態(tài)的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系。主句動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去時(shí)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)是過(guò)去時(shí)的

54、某種時(shí)態(tài)，故a、c 被排除。而b 中有詞序錯(cuò)誤，所以d 為正確答案。6. 交際法 -此方法可用30 個(gè)交際用語(yǔ)，聯(lián)系上下文直接解題，例：- would you like to have another cup of tea?- _. a. yes, i do b. not al all c. no, thanks d. help yourself 本題主要考查簡(jiǎn)答交際用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)答。對(duì)別人的邀請(qǐng)，如果表示不接受時(shí)，應(yīng)委婉說(shuō)出，不能斷然拒絕。因此，選c 是最佳答案。在做單項(xiàng)選擇題時(shí)，同學(xué)們除應(yīng)具有較扎實(shí)的語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)和善于思考外，掌握一些解題方法是很有必要的。1. 直接法 -即直接利用相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，通過(guò)題干中的已供信息，捕捉到解題線索，從而得出正確答案的解題方法，例：- will you come to the net bars with me? - sorry. my mother always tells me_ there. a. not go b. go c. not to go d. to go 根據(jù)句意可知此題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的否定形式，即tell sb. not to do sth.，故此題應(yīng)選c。2. 關(guān)