2022年七年級英語知識點總結(jié)

1、. . word 完美格式1 七年級上冊知識點總結(jié) starter unit 1 good morning! 重點單詞：good, morning, hi, hello, afternoon, evening, how, are, you, i, am, fine, thanks, ok, thank 重點句型和語法：一、見面問候語1 -good morning! -good morning! -good afternoon! -good afternoon! -good evening! -good evening! -good night! -good night! 一天中的問候語2 -h

2、ow are you ? 好友重逢 -i m fine, thanks. / fine, thank you. /im ok, thank you very much. and you? -i m fine, too. thanks. 3 -how do you do? 初次見面 - how do you do? 4 -hello/hi! -hello/hi! hello較正式但一般不對長輩說二、be動詞的用法be動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時有三種：1 i 與第一人稱 (i) 連用； is 與第三人稱（他he, 她 she, 它 it ）和其他單數(shù)名詞連用；are 與人稱復(fù)數(shù) （第一人稱 we,第二人稱

3、you, 第三人稱 they ）和復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用。即：我 (i) 用 am, 你(you) 用 are, is跟著他 (he) 她(she) 它(it)；單數(shù)名詞用 is 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式2 復(fù)數(shù)名詞全用 are 三、大寫字母的用法：1 句子開頭要大寫（首字母）how are you? 2 文章

4、標(biāo)題要大寫（虛詞除外） ；good morning! 3 節(jié)日、月份、星期幾（專有名詞） ；new years day, may, monday 4 報紙、雜志和書籍； china daily, jane 5 職業(yè)、頭銜和稱謂； doctor wang, president wen, uncle wang 6 i 和 ok要大寫；7 縮略詞語要大寫。 mba, cctv starter unit 2 whats this in english? 重點單詞和短語：what, is, this, in, english, map, cup, ruler, pen, orange, jacket,

5、key, quilt, it, a, that, spell, please, in english, an orange, a key, a ruler, a map, a quilt. 重點句型和語法：一、what 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句1 -what s this in english？ -its a map/ruler/pen/jacket/key/quilt/an orange. -how do you spell it? /spell it, please. can you spell it? -m-a-p/ what colour is it?/ whats your name? 二、

6、不定冠詞 a/an 的用法：1 表示數(shù)量“一”（微弱的）；a book 2 不具體說的某人或某物； a mr wang 3 泛指某一類人或物； a cat 4 某一類人或物中的任何一個； there is an elephant in the zoo. 5 首次提到的人或物； this is a ky. 6 用于抽象名詞前，使抽象名詞具體化； it s a pleasure to talk with you. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - -

7、 - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式3 7 某些固定搭配中： have a look, take a walk, have a good time. a 用于以輔音因素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前，an 用于以元音因素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞之前。三、this,that指示代詞的用法 this: “這個，這”指近處或距離說話人較近的人或物。 that: “哪個，那”指遠處或距離說話人較遠的人或物。starter unit 3 what colour is it? 重點單詞：colour, red, yell

8、ow, green, blue, black, white, purple, brown, the, now, see, can, say, my, what colour 重點句型和語法：一、重點句型 : 1 -good morning! -good morning! -what s this in english？/whats this? /whats that? -its a map/ruler/pen/jacket/key/quilt/an orange. -how do you spell it? /spell it, please. can you spell it? -m-a-p

9、/ -what colour is it? -its red/blue/yellow2 -what colour are the rooms? -they are3 the ruler is blue. 二、定冠詞 the 的用法：the表示特指的人、物或群體，作用相當(dāng)于 this, that, these, those. 特指說話雙方都知道的人、物或上文已提到的人、物。1 表示某個（些）特定的人或事物； give me the book. 2 特指說話雙方都知道的人或事物； where is the book? 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - -

10、- - 第 3 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式4 3 指上文提到過的人或事物；this is a pen, the pen is black. 4 用在世界上獨一無二的事物前；the sun, the earth, the moon, the world 5 和某些形容詞連用，表示一類人；the old, the young, the wound 6 在方位名詞前； in the east/west/

11、north/south 7 西洋樂器前； play the piano/violin/guitar8 由普通名詞組成的專有名詞前；the great wall, the summer palace 9 某些固定搭配： in the morning/afternoon/evening unit 1 my name s gina 重點單詞或短語：name, nice, to, meet, too, your, mrs. , his, and, her, yes, she, he, no, not, zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eig

12、ht, nine, telephone, number, phone, friend, china, last, middle, school, first, telephone/phone number, last name, family name, given name, first name, middle school, in china 重點句型或語法：一、重點句型1 -hi, my name is gina. -i m jenny. -nice to meet you. -nice to meet you, too. 2 -hello! whats your name? -my

13、name is /i m 3 -what s his/her/name? (last name, family name, first name, given name) -his/her (last name, family name, first name, given name)name is /he/she is 4 -are you gina? -yes, i am./ no, im not. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - -

14、- - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式5 5 -is he/she -yes, he/she is. / no, he/she isnt. 6 -what s your/her/his telephone number? /what number is your/her/his telephone? -its 585-0886/ 二、it的用法it是代詞， “它” ，是第三人稱的單數(shù)形式。1 指代前面已提到的事物； whats this? its a dog. 2 指代陌生或不熟悉的人； who is

15、behind the door? it may be jim. 3 表示時間、距離、天氣等；what time is it? its funny. 三、數(shù)詞的用法基數(shù)詞 : 表示“多少”的數(shù)詞。one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine 序數(shù)詞 : 表示“第幾”的數(shù)詞。 first 1 表示數(shù)字、年齡、日期；how old are you? im ten. what s the date today? its october 3. whats four and one? 2 表示編號； class one, unit one,lesson one

16、3 表示號碼，如電話號碼、門牌號、身份證；4 表示時刻； 8:00 四、形容詞性物主代詞物主代詞是表示所有關(guān)系的代詞，是人稱代詞的屬格形式。 分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞。有人稱和數(shù)的變化。本單元主講形容詞性物主代詞。人稱代詞、物主代詞、反身代詞表人稱代詞物主代詞反身代詞主格賓格形容詞型名詞型i me my mine myself you you your yours yourself he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself we us our ours ourselves 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料

17、可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式6 you you your yours yourselves they them their theirs themselves unit 2 this is my sister 重點單詞：sister, mother, father, parent, brother, grandfath

18、er, grandmother, grandparent, family, those, who, these, they, well, have, day, bye, son, cousin, grandpa, mom, aunt, grandma, uncle, dad, here, daughter, photo, of, next, picture, girl, dog 重點句型：1 -this/that is my sister/brother/father/mother/son/ 單數(shù) -these/those are my sisters/brothers/復(fù)數(shù)2 -who is

19、 he/she ? 單數(shù) -he/she is my mom/my dad/my brother/my sister/my grandma/grandpa3 -who are these/those? 復(fù)數(shù) -they are my my sisters/brothers/4 -is he/she your sister? 單數(shù) -yes,he/she is. /no, he/she isnt. 5 -are these/those your sisters? 復(fù)數(shù) -yes, they are. / no, they arent. 6 tom: jhon, this is my sister

20、, mike. mike, this is my friend. jhon: nice to meet you! mike: nice to meet you, too. 語法：一、指示代詞： this, that, these, those 單數(shù)： this: “這個，這”指近處或距離說話人較近的人或物。 that: “那個，那”指遠處或距離說話人較遠的人或物。復(fù)數(shù)： these: “這些”指近處或距離說話人較近的人或物。 those: “那些”指遠處或距離說話人較遠的人或物。二、將單數(shù)形式的句子變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)形式的句子1 指示代詞的變化： this these , thatthose 精品學(xué)習(xí)資

21、料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式7 2 人稱代詞的變化： i we; you 不變； he/she/itthey 3 be 動詞的變化： am/is are4 可數(shù)名詞的變化：單數(shù)變復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化(1) 一般情況下在詞尾加 -s ；(2) 以 s, x, sh, ch結(jié)尾的加 -es ；(3) 以 o 結(jié)尾的加 -s

22、或-es; -s: photos/radios/pianos/zoos/bamboos/kilos -es: tomatoes/potatoes/(4) 以 f 或 fe 結(jié)尾的變 f/fe v+es, （屋頂 roofs, 信念 beliefs,首領(lǐng) chiefs除外。 ）knife knives shelfshelves (5) 以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾的變 yi+es 不規(guī)則變化：(1) 單復(fù)數(shù)同形： sheep 綿羊， deer 鹿，means手段(2) 變元音： man men, foot feet, toothteeth (3) 變詞尾： child children, oxoxe

23、n, mousemice (4) 只有復(fù)數(shù)的名詞： congratulations, clothes, glasses, surroundings, goods, shorts, thanks, trousers, wishes (5) 單復(fù)數(shù)意思不一致： glass 玻璃， glasses 眼鏡； water 水，waters 水域；people 人民， peoples 民族； force 力量， forces部隊； arm胳膊，arms 武器； 三、人稱代詞的用法： he,she,it,i,they,we,you 1 與 be 動詞的搭配： i am, he/she/itis, you/w

24、e/theyare 2 獨立作主語時習(xí)慣用賓格：me ，you，him，her，it ，us，you，them -i like bananas.-me too. 3 并列作主語的順序：單數(shù)：你 you, 她 she/ 他 he, 我 i 二三一復(fù)數(shù)：我們 we,你們 you, 他們 they 一二三精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -.

25、. word 完美格式8 unit 3 is this your pencil? 重點單詞：pencil, book, eraser, box, schoolbag, dictionary, his, mine, hers, excuse, me, thank, teacher, about, yours, for, help, welcome, baseball, watch, computer, game, card, notebook, ring, bag, in, library, ask, find, some, classroom, e-mail, at, call, lost,

26、must, set 重點句型：1 -is this/that your book? -yes, it is. its mine. -thank you for your help. -youre welcome. -no, it isnt. its his/hers. 2 -is this/that his/her book? -yes, it is. its his/hers -no, it isnt. its mine. 3 -are these/those your books? -yes, they are. they are mine. -no, they arent. they a

27、re his/hers. 4 -are these/those your pencils? -no, they are bobs/mary s. 5 -what about this dictionary? what about=how about “如何，好嗎，怎么樣” ，用于征求對方意見。what about/how about a cup of tea? 喝杯茶怎么樣？6 call sb at+電話號碼； sb must do sth; thank sb for sth 語法：一、將含有 be 動詞的陳述句轉(zhuǎn)換為一般疑問句將 be 動詞（am,is are ）提到句首并大寫首字母，句末用

28、問號，第一、二人稱互換，some ，any 互換。二、含有 be 動詞的一般疑問句的肯定回答和否定回答肯定回答： yes, 主語+be(am,is,are) 否定回答： no, 主語+be(am,is,are) not. 縮寫： i m not/he isnt/they 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式9 a

29、rent 三、名詞性物主代詞： page 5 unit 4 where is my schoolbag? 重點單詞：where, table, bed, bookcase, sofa, chair, on under, come, desk, think, room, their, hat, yeah, know, radio, clock, tape, player, model, plane, tidy, but, our, everywhere, always, tape player, model plane, be tidy, in our rooms, have a clock,

30、on her bed, on the sofa, under your bed, in your schoolbag, come on, on your head 重點句型：1 -where is my schoolbag? -its on the desk/under the bed/in the room. 2 -where are my schoolbags? -they are on the desk/under the bed/in the room. 3-is the in/on/under the？ -yes, it is. /no, it isnt. 4 -are the in

31、/on/under the？ -yes, they are. /no, they arent. 語法：一、方位介詞： on, in, under 通?；卮?where 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句。1 on“在上面”，強調(diào)一物再另一物的表面上。on the wall, on the desk, on the floor, on the bed2 in “在里”(1) 表方位： “在里、中 (上)” in the tree “在樹上”表樹上外來的事物 on the tree“在樹上”表樹上長出來的東西(2) 表示圖片或報紙上的內(nèi)容：in the picture, in the newspaper (3) 表

32、時間：早中晚，年、月、年代、世紀(jì)精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式10 in the morning/afternoon/evening, in 2008, in 21 century, in 1990s (4) 表地點：城市、鄉(xiāng)村、國家 in beijing, in shanghai (5) 用某種語言： i

33、n english (6) 用原材料： in red (7) 表示穿著、戴著： the girl in blue is a student. 3 under “在下”在某物的正下方。二、人稱代詞作主語時， 將含有實義動詞的陳述句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧浼捌淇隙ɑ卮鸷头穸ɑ卮?，否定句? 當(dāng)主語是人稱代詞的復(fù)數(shù)時，變疑問句在句首加do,句末用問號，第一、二人稱互換， some ，any 互換。變否定句在實義動詞前加dont, some, any互換。疑問句的肯定回答： yes, 主語+do. 疑問句的否定回答： no, 主語+dont. 2 當(dāng)主語是人稱代詞的單數(shù)時，變疑問句在句首加does,句末用問號，

34、第一、二人稱互換， some ，any 互換。變否定句在實義動詞前加doesnt, some, any互換。疑問句的肯定回答： yes,主語+does. 疑問句的否定回答： no,主語+doesnt. unit 5 do you have a soccer ball? 重點單詞：do, have, tennis, ball, ping-pong, bat, soccer, volleyball, basketball, hey, let, us, go, we, late, get, great, play, sound, interesting, boring, fun, difficult

35、, relaxing, watch, same, love, with, sport, them, only, like, easy, after, class, classmate, soccer ball, ping-pong bat, play volleyball, play sports 重點句型：1 -do you/they have a soccer? -yes, i/they do. /no, i/they do. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料

36、可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式11 2 -does he/she have a soccer? -yes, he/she does. /no, he/she doesnt. 3 i/they dont have a soccer. 4 he/she doesn t have a soccer. he/she has a soccer. 語法：一、人稱代詞的賓格： page 5 二、一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)中have 的用法1 have 的主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù)、第一二人稱單復(fù)數(shù)和第三

37、人稱復(fù)數(shù)；has 是第三人稱的單數(shù)形式，主語是不可數(shù)名詞、可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)、第三人稱的單數(shù)。2 have/has 作謂語時的句型轉(zhuǎn)換(1) 否定句式：主語+dont/doesn t +have (2) 一般疑問句式： do/does +主語+have？肯定回答： yes, 主語+do/does 否定回答： no, 主語+dont/doesn t. (3) have之后的名詞有 some修飾時，變疑問句和否定句時改為any. (4) have/has當(dāng)“有”講時與there be的區(qū)別have/has: 與主語是所屬關(guān)系，強調(diào)某人“擁有、占有”某物；there be: “客觀存在”，強調(diào)客觀存在的

38、事實，是there 引起的倒裝句。(5) have 的其他含義：“吃、喝”或其他have breakfast, have a look, have a part unit 6 do you like bananas? 重點單詞：bananas, hamburger, tomato, ice-cream, salad, strawberry, pear, milk, bread, birthday, dinner, week, food, sure, burger, vegetable, fruit, right, apple, then, egg, carrot, rice, chicken,

39、 so, breakfast, lunch, star, eat, well, habit, health, really, question, want, be fat, think about, how about, sports star, volleyball star, eating habits, for breakfast, for dinner, after dinner. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - -

40、- - - - - - - - 第 11 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式12 重點句型：1 -do you/they like bananas? -yes, i/they do. /no, i/they do. 2 -does he/she like bananas? -yes, he/she does. /no, he/she doesnt. 3 -he/she likes he/she doesn t like4 -what do you/they like for？ -i likefor 5 he/she likes,but he/she

41、doesnt like語法：一、like的用法1 like sb/sth“喜歡某人、某物” i like bananas. 2 like to do sth“喜歡做某事”3 like doing sth“喜歡做某事”二、well 與 good 1 well adj 位于聯(lián)系動詞之后，表達“健康的” 。i m very well. adv 修飾動詞。 we play football well. 2 good：adj, 作名詞的前置定語，連系動詞的表語。she is a good girl. 三、it的用法i think its healthy. 1 人稱代詞，指代上文中已提到或剛剛提到的單數(shù)事

42、物，以避免重復(fù)。2 用于指代時間、天氣、日期、距離、價值、溫度等。3 用作形式主語， 代替動詞不定式位于句首， 而真正的主語是動詞不定式，避免句子頭重腳輕。 it s easy for me to play basketball. 四、與三餐有關(guān)的短語at breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 在吃早、午、晚餐have breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper吃早、午、晚餐have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 早、午、晚餐吃某物精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - -

43、- - 第 12 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 12 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式13 五、可數(shù)名詞與不可數(shù)名詞1 可數(shù)名詞：可以計數(shù)的名詞(1) 分類單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞：單個人或事物復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞：兩個或多個人或事物(2) 名詞復(fù)數(shù)的規(guī)則變化一般在詞尾加 -s 。 books, pens 以 s,x,sh,ch結(jié)尾的在詞尾加 -es 。classes, watches 以“輔音字母 +y”結(jié)尾的，變 yi+es 。families. 以

44、f,fe結(jié)尾的變 f,fe v+es。knives, wives 屋頂 roofs, 信念 beliefs,首領(lǐng) chiefs除外。以 o 結(jié)尾的加 -s 或-es; -s: photos/radios/pianos/zoos/bamboos/kilos -es: tomatoes/potatoes/(3) 不規(guī)則變化：單復(fù)數(shù)同形： sheep 綿羊， deer 鹿，means手段變元音： man men, foot feet, toothteeth 變詞尾： child children, oxoxen, mousemice 只有復(fù)數(shù)的名詞： congratulations, clothes

45、, glasses, surroundings, goods, shorts, thanks, trousers, wishes 單復(fù)數(shù)意思不一致： glass 玻璃，glasses 眼鏡； water 水， waters 水域；people人民， peoples 民族； force 力量， forces 部隊； arm胳膊， arms武器；即有些詞既可以作可數(shù)名詞也可以做不可數(shù)名詞，但意思不一致。2 不可數(shù)名詞不能直接用數(shù)詞來表示數(shù)量，如物質(zhì)名詞、抽象名詞。沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式。如果要表示數(shù)量必須借助其他詞。如， “計量單位 +of” 。用法：(1) 沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式(2) 作主語時謂語動詞用單數(shù)(3)

46、 其前不用不定冠詞a/an 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 13 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式14 (4) 其前不用基數(shù)詞(5) 表數(shù)量用“計量單位詞 +of” 。(6) 可用 some, any, much 來修飾。would you like some bread? unit 7 how much are these socks? 重

47、點單詞：much, sock, t-shirt, sweater, trousers, shoe, skirt, dollar, big, small, short, long, woman, need, look, pair, take, ten, mr., clothes, store, buy, sale, sell, all. very, price, boy, buy sb sth=buy sth for sb 重點句型：1 -how much is this t-shirt? -itsdollars/yuan -i will take it -here you are. -than

48、k you. -you re welcome. 2 how much are ？ -they redollars/yuan -i will take them -here you are. -thank you. -you re welcome. 3 -can i help you? -yes, please. i need -what colour do you want? -blue. 4 -come and buy your clothes at.we sell at very good price. we havefor . come to now. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f -

49、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 14 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 14 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式15 語法：一、how much與 how many的區(qū)別1 how much (1) 提問物品的價格：“多少錢” =whats the price of(2) 提問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量。how much milk do you drink everyday? 2 how many 提問可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量 : “多

50、少” 。how many apples do you have everyday? 二、can i help you?的用法是服務(wù)員招呼顧客的常用語。 =may i help you?=what can i do for you?=is there anything i can do for you? 肯定回答： thank you, i want/yes, please. id like否定回答： no, thanks. im just looking around./ just have a look. cant help doing sth情不自禁做三、one與 it 的區(qū)別兩者均可作代

51、詞，代替上文出現(xiàn)過的名詞。1 one: 指代“同名異物”， 即指代與前面事物同屬一類的事物。同類事物中的“一個”用 one, “一些”用 ones。2 it 指代“同名同物”，即上文出現(xiàn)過的同一事物。四、here you are句型在不同情景的含義1 “給你” ：向別人借東西或購物時2 “終于找到了”：尋物時，自己發(fā)現(xiàn)時。3 “你到站了”：乘車到站時，司機或售票員會說。五、基數(shù)詞基數(shù)詞，表示數(shù)目或數(shù)量的多少。1 基數(shù)詞的表達(1) one到 twelve 逐一記憶。one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven

52、, twelve (2) thirteen到 nineteen ，在個尾數(shù)后加后綴 -teen, thirteen, fifteen, eighteen 除外。精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 15 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 15 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式16 (3) twenty 到 ninety 表示“幾十”，在個尾數(shù)后加后綴 -ty 。twenty, thirt

53、y, forty, fifty,eighty除外。(4) 2129至 9199，表示“幾十幾”，在“整十 -個位數(shù)” 。twenty-one (5) one hundred/a hundred “一百” ，200900用“具體數(shù)字 +hundred”2 基數(shù)詞的用法(1) 表示年齡，基數(shù)詞 +years old (2) 表述數(shù)量，位于名詞之前。three books (3) 表示順序、編號。 class one (4) 用來計算。 two and three is five. unit 8 when is your birthday? 重點單詞：when, month, january, fe

54、bruary, march, april, may, june, july, august, september, october, november, december, happy, old, part, first, second, third, fifth, eighth, ninth, twelfth, twentieth, test, trip, art, festival, dear, student, thing, term, busy, time, there, happy birthday, how old, english test, school trip, sport

55、s day, art festival, children s day, women s day, in january, basketball game, see you, have a good time, have a birthday part 重點句型：1 -when is your birthday? -my birthday is on june 5th/1st/2nd/3rd. 或 it s on june 5th/1st/2nd/3rd. 2 -when is his/her birthday? -his/her birthday is on june 5th/1st/2nd

56、/3rd. 或 it s on june 5th/1st/2nd/3rd. 3 -when is amy s/fathers/mike s birthday? -amys/fathers/mike s birthday is on june 5th/1st/2nd/3rd. 或 it s on june 5th/1st/2nd/3rd. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 16 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 16 頁，共 21

57、 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式17 4 -when is childrens day/national day/women s day/new year s day/spring festival/tree planting day/teachers day/army day/may day/mid-autumn day/dragon-boat day/lantern day? -its on 1st june/1st october/8th march/1st january/語法：一、when疑問副詞，“什么時候”，對年、月、日以及時刻進行提問或詢問某一

58、動作發(fā)生的時間。when are you at home? when do you go to school on monday. 二、十二月份及其縮寫一月 january, jan.; 二月 february, feb.; 三月 march, mar.; 四月 april, apr. 五月 may, may; 六月 june, jun.; 七月 july, jul.; 八月 august, aug.; 九月 september, sept.; 十月 october, oct.; 十一月 november, nov.; 十二月 december, dec. 。三、時間介詞： in on at

59、1 in+ 一段時間 in 1999 2 on+具體的某一天 on 2nd may 3 at+ 時刻 at 7 oclock 四、英語中日期的表達方法1 美式英語日期表達法： 月 日，年。日可以寫成序數(shù)詞或阿拉伯?dāng)?shù)字。 june 5th ，1995或 june 5 ，1995。2 英式英語日期表達法：日月，年。 1/1st february, 1995。 “讀”時“日”一定要讀作序數(shù)詞，并在前面加定冠詞the 。the first february, nineteen ninety-five. 五、day 和 date 的區(qū)別1 date “日期” ，常指“幾月幾日”，表達方法：“月 日，年”

60、whats the date today? its november 15th, 2013. 2 day “天” ，指 24 小時，一整天。 what day is it today? “特定的重大的日子、節(jié)日”today is 1st may. 精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 17 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -精品學(xué)習(xí)資料 可選擇p d f - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 17 頁，共 21 頁 - - - - - - - - -. . word 完美格式18 “白晝”，與 nig