大學(xué)英語四級聽力教案

1、叮叮小文庫第四節(jié)聽力課教案一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 鞏固四級聽力的技巧2. 通過聽力筆記，完成相關(guān)的聽力理解題目3. 通過對題目的分析，能夠預(yù)測聽力內(nèi)容，通過第一遍聽，驗證自己猜測的內(nèi)容。4. 通過對聽力中的技巧再次綜合講解，幫助學(xué)生增強速記能力，結(jié)束聽力的全部內(nèi)容2、 教學(xué)重點難點在聽力的過程中將重點信息記錄下來，利用筆記答題3、 教學(xué)方法PWP 教學(xué)模式，紙質(zhì)試卷4、 教學(xué)過程第一步：Pre-listening （ 5mins）下發(fā)綜合了前幾部分所講的板塊的試卷，讓同學(xué)們先根據(jù)題目來猜測對話的想要講些什么。（設(shè)計說明：培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的預(yù)測能力，加速對文章大意的理解）第二步：While-listening

2、 （ 30mins ）1 進(jìn)行第一遍聽力，讓同學(xué)們先聽懂文章的大意，同時驗證自己剛才的猜測。（設(shè)計說明：檢驗自己的猜測，獲得聽力的喜悅，同時對聽力內(nèi)容有了大致的了解，為具體的細(xì)節(jié)和聽力理解做好準(zhǔn)備）2 . 聽第二遍，同時記錄下聽力中與題目相關(guān)的重要信息點。（設(shè)計說明：聽第二遍，學(xué)會在聽力中抓住重點聽，學(xué)會重點記錄，為下面做聽力題做好準(zhǔn)備）3?聽第三遍磁帶，完善筆記，并且根據(jù)筆記回答問題。（設(shè)計說明：聽第三遍，將前一次沒有聽清楚的內(nèi)容聽清，補充完善聽力筆記，根據(jù)聽力筆記完成聽力理解題目。通過這一活動，學(xué)生不僅要能夠利用聽力筆記完成學(xué)習(xí)任務(wù)，更要形成聽大意獲取信息的聽力策略。）4?點出聽力中涉及到

3、的一些新詞匯，常用詞組，語法點，選取幾題難度較大的聽力題進(jìn)行詳解，一句一句斷開來重新聽聽力，找到自己錯誤的信息。（擴大學(xué)生的詞匯量，增強同學(xué)們聽音辨音的能力）第三步：Post-listening總結(jié)聽力中主要碰到的一些問題，以及需要掌握的一些聽力技巧，結(jié)束階段課程。附：聽力材料：Part III Liste ning Comprehe nsionSectio n ADirections: In this secti on, you will hear 8 short con versati ons and 2 long con versati ons. At the end of each c

4、on versati on, one or more questi ons will be asked about what was said. Both the con versati on and the questi ons will be spoke n only once. After each questio n there will be a pause.During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A）, B）, C） and D）, and decide which isthe best an swer. Th

5、en mark the corresp onding letter on An swer Sheet 2 with a sin gle line through the cen ter.W: What are you doing in here, Sir? Did n't you see the private sig n over there?M: rm sorry. I did n't no tice it whe n I came in. I'm look ing for the man ager's office.Q: What do we lear n

6、 from the con versati on?12.W: Mike, what's the problem? You've known from mon th the report is due today.M: I know, but rm afraid I need another few days. The data is hard to interpret than I expected.Q: What does the man mean?13.W: Excuse me, Tony. Has my parcel from New York arrived?M: Un

7、fortun ately, it's bee n delayed due to the bad weather.Q: What is the woma n wait ing for?14.W: Pam said we won't have the psychology test un til the end of next week.M: Elle n, you should know better tha n to take Pam's words for any thi ng.Q: What doesthe man imply about Pam?15W: Tom,

8、 would you please watch my suitcase for a minu te? I n eed to go make a quick phone call.M: Yeah, sure. Take your time. Our train doesn' t leave for another twenty minutes.Q: What does the man mean?16M: Fran kly, Mary is not what rd called easy-go ing.W: I see. People in our n eighborhood find i

9、t hard to believe she's my twin sister.Q: What does the woma n imply?17M: How soon do you think this can be clea ned?W: We have same day service, sir. You can pick up your suit after five o'clock.Q: Where does the con versati on most probably take place?18W: I really enjoy that piece you jus

10、t play on the pia no. I bet you get a lot of requests for it.M: You said it. People just can't get eno ugh of it.Q: What do we lear n from the con versati on?長對話 1Questi ons 19-22 are based on the con versati on you have just heard.W: Good afternoon, Mr. Jon es. I am Teresa Chen, and I' ll b

11、e in terview ing you. How are youtoday?M: I am fine, thank you. And you, Miss Che n?W: Good, Than ks. Can you tell me someth ing about your experie nee in this kind of work?M: Well, for several years, I man aged a departme nt for the Brow nstone Compa ny in Detroit, Michiga n. Now I work part time b

12、ecause I also go to school at ni ght. I ' ngett ing a bus in ess degree.W: Oh, how in terest ing. Tell me, why do you want to leave your prese nt job?M: I ' llfi nish school in a few mon ths, and I ' dike a full -time positi on with more resp on sibility.W: And why would you like to work

13、 for our compa ny?M: Because I know your company ' s work and I like it.W: Could you please tell me about your special skills and in terests?M: Of course, I ' ngood at computers and I can speak Spanish. I used to take classes in Spanish at the local college.And I like travelli ng a lot.W: Ca

14、n you give me any referen ces?M: Yes, certa in ly. You can talk to Mr. McCaw, my boss, at the Brow nsto ne Compa ny. I could also give you the n ames and nu mbers of several of my teachers.W: All right, Mr. Jon es, and would you like to ask me any questi ons?M: Yes, I won der whe n I ' ll be in

15、formed about my applicati on for the job.W: Well, we ' ll let you know as soon as possible. Let' s stay in touch. Thank you very muchfor coming this after noon.M: Tha nk you.Questi ons 19-22 are based on the con versati on you have just heard.19. What does the man say about his work ing expe

16、rie nee?20. Why does the man want to leave his prese nt job?21. What is the man in terested in?22. What questi on did the man ask the woma n?【總評】這是一篇以面試為場景的聽力對話。與采訪類對話相似的是，發(fā)問者的問題往往是題目定位的關(guān)鍵點，而被采訪者的回答往往是題目的答案。所以，對于考生來說，根據(jù)題干信息，準(zhǔn)確定位是解題的關(guān)鍵。23. B. He worked at the Brow nstone Compa ny for several years.【解

17、析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞working experienee 可定位至Can you tell me something about your experieneein this kind of work? 根據(jù)男士的回答可知，他曾在BrownstoneCompany 工作了很多年。因此，正確答案為B。24. D. He prefers a full-time job with more resp on sibility.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞leave his present job 可定位至Tell me, why do you want to leave your presen

18、tjob?根據(jù)男士的回答可知，他想要一份全職的工作。因此，正確答案為Do25. A. Travel.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞interested in 可定位至Could you please tell me about your special skills andinterests? 根據(jù)男士的回答可知，他喜歡旅游。因此，正確答案為A。26. C. When he will be in formed about his applicati on.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干可定位至would you like to ask me any questions? 根據(jù)男士的回答可知，男士想知

19、道的是何時通知面試結(jié)果。因此，正確答案為Co長對話 2Questi ons 23-25 are based on the con versati on you have just heard.M: Lisa, Lisa! Over here, darl in g! It's won derful to see you. Oh, Lisa, you look marvelous.W: Oh, Paul, you look tired. Two mon ths away in the capital? Paul, I thi nk you've bee n work ing too

20、 hard.M: rm fine. The city is very hot this time of the year. It's good to get back to some fresh air. You know, Lisa, what they say about preg nant wome n really is true.W: What's that Paul?M: They say they look beautiful.W: Well, I had a lot of tension while you've bee n study ing hard

21、 on your course in D.C.M: Oh?W: Oh, don't worry, all from a man over 50. Father has told all his bus in ess friends the good n ews about the baby. And the phone has n't stopped ringing.M: Oh, look, darling. There's a taxi.W: Paul, tell me about the special project you men ti oned on the

22、phone. You soun ded very excited about it!M: You know, I've lear ned a lot from the project. I'm surprised that was still in bus in ess.W: That's because we have a won derful sales man ager you!M: Than ks. But that's not the problem at all. Lisa, our little compa ny, and it is little

23、 compared to the gia nts in the city. Our little compa ny's in dan ger. We are out of date.We n eed to expa nd. If we don't, we will be swallowed up by one of the gia nts.Questi ons 23-25 are based on the con versati on you have just heard.27. What do we learn about Lisa?28. What do we lear

24、n about the man from the con versati on?29. What does the man say about his compa ny?【總評】這是一段夫婦間的日常對話。丈夫出差歸來，對話前半部分談?wù)撾p方的近況，后半部分則將話題轉(zhuǎn)移到公司的商業(yè)項目上?？忌忸}的關(guān)鍵在于，抓住對話中的提示詞，定位或推測答案。23. B. She is preg nant.【解析】推測題。根據(jù)對話前半段的提示信息，如what they say about preg nant wome nreally is true. 及 Father has told all his bus i

25、n ess friends the good n ews about the baby. 可推測出，Lisa 懷孕了。因此，正確答案為B。24. A. He works as a sales man ager.【解析】 衛(wèi) 田節(jié)題。根據(jù)女士說的 That's because we have a wonderful sales manager - you.可知，男士是一個sales manage 。因此，正確答案是A。25. D. It is in urge nt n eed of further developme nt.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)題干關(guān)鍵詞his company 可定位至最

26、后一輪對話。根據(jù)男士所說的 Our little compa ny's in dan ger. We are out of date. We n eed to expa nd. 可知，公司需要擴張，further development是對 expand 的同義置換。因此，正確答案是D。Sectio n BPassage 1Questi ons 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.Farm ington, Utah, is a more pleasa nt com munity si nee a local gir

27、ls' 4-H club improved Main Street. Six 4-H girls worked to clea n the 72 foot curbside that was covered with weeds, rocks and trash. Each member volun teered to clea n up and to dig in plot, five flats of flowers. They also took terms in wateri ng, weedi ng and maintaining the plot. Participati

28、on in this project helped the girls developed a new attitude towards their pare nts of their own homes; they've lear ned how to work with tools, and improve their work habits. One mother said that before her daughter was in volved in this project, she would not even pour a weed. The experienee o

29、n Main Street stimulated self-improvement, and eneouraged members to take pride in their home grounds and the total community. City officials cooperated with the 4-H members in planting trees, building cooking facilities, pick-me tables, swings and public rest rooms. The 4-H girls pla nted trees and

30、 took care of them during the early stages of growth. The total park project needed more plantings in the following years. Members of the 4-H club agreed to follow the project through to completion, because they receive satisfact ion from the results of con structive work. The project is a grow ing

31、one and is spread from the park to the school and the shopp ing cen ter. Trees and flowers have all bee n pla nted in the shopp ing cen ter, making the atmosphere pleasa nt.Questi ons 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. What do we learn about Main Street in Farm in gto n?27. Wh

32、at do the 4-H club members do about the curbside?28. What have the 4-H girls lear ned from the project?29. Why do the 4-H girls agree to follow the park project through to complete.Questi on 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.Passage 2Accord ing to a survey on readi ng con ducted

33、in 2001 by the U.S. Nati onal Educati on Associati on (NEA), young America ns say readi ng is importa nt, more importa nt tha n computers and scie nee. Over 50% of the 12 to 18 years old in terviewed say they enjoy readi ng a lot. 79% find it stimulating and interesting. And 87% think it is relaxing

34、. About 68% of those surveyed disagreed with the opinion that readi ng is bori ng or old-fashi on ed.Over half tee nagers in terviewed said they read more tha n ten books a year. The results also show that middle school stude nts read more books tha n high schoolers. Over 66% of tee ns like to read

35、fiction, such as novels and stories. Over 26% are interested in non-fiction, such history books.64% of students listed reading stories about people my own age. That's a favorite topic. Mysteries and detective stories came sec ond on the list at 53%. Just un der 50% said they were in terested in

36、readi ng about their own culture in traditi on. Of the tee nagers who participated in the survey, 49% said that libraries are where they get most of their books. However, many compla in that their school libraries do not have eno ugh up-to-date in terest ing books and magaz in es. Even though many t

37、ee nagers in the US enjoy readi ng, they still have other in terests. When asked which activity would be the most difficult to give up for a week, 48% said liste ning to music. TV would be difficult to give up for 25% of those surveyed.Questi on 30 to 32 are based on the passage you have just heard.

38、30. What does the survey on tee nager readi ng show?31. What books are most popular among tee nagers accord ing to the survey?32. What activity do tee nagers find the most difficult to give up for a week?Passage 2【總評】本篇文章以閱讀調(diào)查報告為話題，貼近生活，容易理解。但文章中數(shù)據(jù)很多，所以邊聽邊適當(dāng)記錄一下數(shù)字，便于做題分析。33. 答案： A. The majority of t

39、hem find it interesting.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。文章開篇談到根據(jù)調(diào)查，美國年輕人認(rèn)為閱讀很重要，并進(jìn)一步強調(diào)比電腦和科學(xué)更重要。緊接著又?jǐn)[出數(shù)據(jù)：Over 50% of the 12 to 18 years old in terviewed saythey enjoy reading a lot. 79% find it stimulating and interesting.超過 50% 的青少年很喜歡閱讀。79% 認(rèn)為閱讀很有促進(jìn)作用、很有趣。因此，正確答案為A。34. 答案： B. Novels and stories.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。文章中間部分談到讀各類書籍的人數(shù)比例

40、時，提到Over 66% of tee nslike to read ficti on, such as no vels and stories. 64% of stude nts listed readi ng stories about people my own age. That's a favorite topic. 超過 66%的青少年喜歡讀小說和故事。因此，正確答案為B。35. 答案： A. Listening to music.【解析】細(xì)節(jié)題。文章最后部分談到最難放棄的活動時，提到一句話“When asked whichactivity would be the mos

41、t difficult to give up for a week, 48% said liste ning to music. TV would be difficult to give up for25% of those surveyed.認(rèn)為一周不碰的8%動最難舍棄的就是聽音樂， 25% 認(rèn)為是看電視。因此正確答案為A。Questi ons 33-35 are based on the passage you have just heard.Passage 3Tha nk you for coming, every one. Today ' sprese ntati on wi

42、ll show how we see the developme nt of the motor car in the short to medium term, and that is why we have in vited all of you here today. Let ' s start with power. It '-dsivtae tigan八tirave no future. Already there are many alter native fuel vehicles on the market, powered by anything from s

43、olar power to n atural gas. Some in depe ndent thin kers have even produced cars that run on vegetable oil. But as we all know, of all these alter native fuel vehicles, the most practical are electric vehicles. Sure, i n the past electric vehicles have their problems, namely, a limited driving range

44、, and very few recharg ing poi nts, which limited their use. Now, however, recent developme nts in electric vehicle tech no logy mean they can match conven ti onal petrol engines in terms of performa nee and safety. Let' notforget that electric vehicles are cleaner. Plus, importantly, the power

45、source is rechargeable, so this does not involve using any valuable resources. Movingon tocom muni catio ns, very soon, cars will be lin ked to GPS satellites, so they ' ll do all the drivi ng for you. What controls remain for the users will be audio- based, so, for example, you' ll just hav

46、e tosay “ aDit warmer ” a nd the air conditioning will adjust automatically. You ' llalso be able to receive email, music and movies, all via an internet link. So just type in the desti nati on you want, sit back, sleep, watch your movie, whatever.Questi ons 33-35 are based on the passage you ha

47、ve just heard.36. What is the prese ntati on main ly about?37. What used to restrict the use of electric vehicles?38. What does the speaker say about electric vehicles of today?Sectio n CMy favorite TV show? “ TheTwilight Zone. "I especially like the episode called “ ThePrin ter Devil. ”t '

48、 about a n ewspaper editor who ' s) eing drive n out of bus in ess by a big newspaper syndicate - you know, a group of papers owned by the same people. He is about to commit suicide whe n he is in terrupted by an old man who says his n ame is Smith. The editor is not only offered 5,000 dollars t

49、o pay off his newspaper ' s debts, but this Smith character also offers his services for free. It tur ns out that the guy operates the printing mach ine with amaz ing speed, and soon he is turning out newspapers with shocking headlines. The small paper is successful aga in. The editor is amazed

50、at how quickly Smith gets his stories -only minu tes after they happe n -but soon he is prese nted with a con tract to sig n. Mr. Smith, it seems, is really the devil! The editor is frighte ned by this n ews, but he is more frighte ned by the idea of los ing his n ewspaper, sohe agrees to sign. But soon Smith is reporting the news even before it happens - and it ' aS terrible one disaster after ano ther. Any way, there is a little more to tell, but I don' twathe story for you. I really like these old episodes of the Twiligh