年甘肅省蘭州市中考英語(yǔ)試題

1、2021 年蘭州市中學(xué)學(xué)業(yè)水平考試英語(yǔ) a一、聽力懂得分 5 小節(jié)，共 25 小題：每道題1 分，滿分25 分第一節(jié)：聽句子，挑選與所聽內(nèi)容或語(yǔ)境相關(guān)的信息；每個(gè)句子讀兩遍；1.a. b.c.2.a. b.c.3.a.b.c.4.a.b.c.5.a. b.c.其次節(jié)：聽句子，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)那樾螒?yīng)答語(yǔ)；每個(gè)句子讀兩遍；6. a. ok.b.no, i don't like it.c. thank you.7. a. it's red.b. it's in your backpack.c. it's cheap.8. a. you're welcome.b. h

2、ave a good trip.c.good luck.9. a. sorry, mr. clark.b. it doesn't matter.c. i hope so.10. a. i'm busy.b. sure.c. good idea.第三節(jié)：聽小對(duì)話及問題，挑選能回答所提問題的正確答案；每段對(duì)話讀兩遍；11. a.an egg.b. a banana.c. a hamburger.12. a. chinese.b. english.c. music.13. a. 5dollarsb. 12 dollars.c. 20 do14. a. she is going sho

3、pping.b. she is going to have a dancing class.c. she is going to visit her sick grandma.15. a. at home.b. in the street.c. at school.第四節(jié)：聽長(zhǎng)對(duì)話，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容選出能回答以下問題的正確答案；對(duì)話讀兩遍；c.atschool 16.what did ben do last night.a. he studied english.b. he watched a movie.c. he studied chinese. 17.how long has ben lear

4、ned english.a. for months.b. for years.c. for weeks.18. what did mary advise ben to do.a. talk with foreigners.b. listen to english songs.c. watch english movies. 19.what kind of movies does mary prefer to watch.a. action movies.b. comedies.c. cartoons. 20.when will mary and ben watch a movie togeth

5、er.a.this morning.b. this afternoon.c.this evening.第五節(jié)：聽短文，依據(jù)你所聽到的內(nèi)容填寫出下面短文中所缺的信息；短文讀三遍；每空限填一詞 注：請(qǐng)將此節(jié)的答案填寫在答題卡非挑選題的相應(yīng)位置上；lisa is a 14-year-old girl from boston. she is my best friend. lisa has a round face with 21 curly hair. shealways wears smart 22 . lisa used to be very weak. her parents encourag

6、e her to join the school 23 club. after practicing playing basketball, she is much 24 than before. now lisa hopes to be a good basketball player in the 25 . last year, lisa came to beijing and visited the great wall. she said, "how wonderful the great wall is." lisa also wants to visit som

7、e other interesting places in china.聽力答案：略二、單項(xiàng)挑選共 15 小題：每道題1 分，滿分15 分 閱讀以下各題，從題后選項(xiàng)中選一個(gè)正確答案； 26 30 bdbcb26. hide-and-seek isn t interesting game for children.a. ab. anc. thed. /27. frank is a friend of .he is a scientist from canada.a. myb. ic. med. mine28. we gave away books to the school library la

8、st year.a. six thousandsb. six thousandc. six thousands ofd. six thousand of29. how it rained yesterday. we had to cancel our football match. a heavilyb. lightc. heavyd. lightly30. can i help you, sir. yes, please. i am a blue t-shirt.a. looking upb. looking forc. looking afterd. looking through31 3

9、5 ccbbc31. in the near future, there self-driving cars in our city.a. isb. wasc. ared. will be32. the magazine lucy s. wecan see her name on the cover.a. mustn t beb. can t bec. must bed. needn t be 33. is it from lanzhou to lisa. it s about 2,160 kilometers.a. how oftenb. how farc. how longd. how m

10、any34. peter with his classmates for the bus when the earthquake happened.a is waitingb. was waitingc. are waitingd. were waiting35. tom watched the world cup 11:30 last night.a. whenb. unlessc. untild as soon as36 40 abdac36. we are supposed some housework with our parents when we have free time.a.

11、 to shareb. sharingc. sharedd. share37. the movie i have seen twice is the wandering earth .a. whob. whichc. whered. when38. which word goes with the sound.a. snackb. smilec. stated. snake39. which of the following is red.a. fe 2o3.b. nacl.c. na2co3.d. nahco 3.40. tom, do you know . in beijing.a. wh

12、ere will the 24th winter olympics be heldb. where the 24th winter olympics will holdc. where the 24th winter olympics will be heldd. where will the 24th winter olympics hold三、完形填空（共10 小題：每道題1.5 分，滿分15 分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的正確答案；last year, we took a trip to new york city. when we arrived at

13、 our 41 , it was around 2 a.m. my son, joseph, looked out at the lights of times square and said he wanted to go 42 . i told him it was too 43 to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said,“ just for two minutes.”my wife and i just looked at each other, smiled and said,“ two minutneds.wa

14、l”kedwinetogtohtedressed a center of times squ are. 44 we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said,“ dad, 45 .” started to fall asleep. so we had go back to the hotel.it took us 20 minutes to 46 for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son 47 and that meant a lot to us. that nigh

15、t, i learned a lesson about happiness. we sometimes have chances to 48 happy moments in our lives, but we often find 49 to do something else.because of my son, i learned that i am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. 50 happiness is a door thatis always open, we are the ones who have to decide if

16、we are going to walk through the door.41 45dbcdc41. a. restaurantb. bankc. supermarketd. hotel42. a. insideb. outsidec. backd. home43. a. hotb. earlyc. lated. cold44. a. ifb. unlessc. becaused. when45. a. listenb. touchc. lookd. smile46 50bbaca46. a. make rulesb. get readyc. do sportsd. have dinner4

17、7. a. sadb. happyc. boredd. patient48. a. createb. forgetc. wasted. avoid49. a. a placeb. a bookc. an excused. an order50. a. becauseb. althoughc. unlessd. as soon as四、閱讀懂得共 15 小題：每道題2 分，滿分30 分 閱讀下面三段材料，依據(jù)材料內(nèi)容和要求，從題后選項(xiàng)中挑選一個(gè)正確答案；asun book store*20% offjuly 5th july 15th* opening hours: 9: 00 a.m. 9:3

18、0 p. m.*address: 66 king street* for more details, please call us at 8860858.star clothes store*60% offjuly 19th aug 6th*opening hours: 9: 00 a m. 8: 00 p. m.*address: 56 bridge street*for more details, please call us at 8765998.moon flower store* 50% offjuly 25th aug 1st*opening hours: 9:00 a.m. 6:

19、 00 p. m.*address: 85 center street*for more details, please call us at 8765569.earth toy store*40% offjuly 15th july 21st*opening hours: 9: 00 a.m. 5: 00 p.m.*address: 98 long street*for more details, please call us at 8769059.閱讀以上信息，依據(jù)其內(nèi)容判定以下各小題的正誤；正確的填涂 a, 錯(cuò)誤的填 涂b ；51. sun book store is on king s

20、treet.52. the books are thirty percent off at sun book store.53. lucy's father can order some flowers by calling at 8765998.54. the clothes are on sale at star clothes store at 9:10 a.m. on july 20th.55. lucy can buy some toys at good prices at earth toy store on july 16th.51. 正確52.錯(cuò)誤53.錯(cuò)誤54.正確5

21、5. 正確brecently, a video story has spread among people.james anthony has cleaned the halls of hickerson primary school for 15 years. although he is deaf, he never complains 埋怨 . instead, he greets every child and teacher with smile. teachers and children love him very much and call him mr. james.on t

22、he day anthony turned 60, the school wanted to give him a very special surprise. that day when anthonywalked into a classroom, a group of children started to sign打手勢(shì) and sing“ happy birthday” to him. anthony started smiling as usual. then his jaw 下巴 dropped open and he laughed for joy as he realized

23、 what was going on.a few teachers led the kids through the whole song as anthony watched. a wide smile was on his face. as they finished, tears came out from his eyes.scott, secretary秘書 of the school said,“ the childrednrelosvpeecatnmr. james. they give him high fives inthe halls, and he even teache

24、s them sign language. today he has put smiles on faces all around the world.56 60 acbbc56. james anthony is at hickerson primary school.a. a cleanerb. a studentc. a secretaryd. a guard57. when did james anthony get a special surprise.a. on his fifteenth birthday.b. on his fiftieth birthday.c. on his

25、 sixtieth birthday.d. on his sixteenth birthday.58. why did james anthony cry when the kids and teachers finished singing the song.a. because he lost his job.b. because he was deeply moved.c. because the kids didn't like him.d. because he couldn't hear the kids.59. according to scott, we can

26、 learn that . a . anthony used to be a good teacherb. the kids love and respect mr. jamesc. the kids often help anthony clean the hallsd. anthony always greets the kids and teachers by singing songs60. what may be the best title for the passage.a. a famous teacherb. lovely kidsc. a special birthday

27、giftd. an american school cat 8, 844, 43 meters high, mount qomolangma is the tallest mountain on earth. while it is famous for its beautiful views, parts of the mountain are facing a problem: rubbish. every year, thousands of visitors throw away tons of rubbish, such as bottles and plastic bags.acc

28、ording to the un, over 140 tons of rubbish has been left on the mountain. to reduce rubbish, china islimiting 限制 the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain. only 300 people will be allowed to climb it, and only during spring.local people cleaned the mountain last

29、 year, removingrubbish at a height of 5,200 meters. they collected about 8.4 metric tons 公噸 of rubbish ；this year, the local government plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up activity. the local government is also setting up stations to sort 分 類 , recycle and break down rubbish collected fr

30、om the mountain. a group of artists will also try to turn the rubbish into art works. they will show these works of art to remind people not to leaverubbish when climbing the mountain.61 65bdddb61. what problem are parts of mount qomolangma facing.a. air pollution.b. rubbish.c. noise.d. water pollut

31、ion.62. how many people will be allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain during spring.a.140.b. 5,200c. 4 million.d. 300.63. the underlined word " removing " in paragraph 3 probably means .a. using upb. making betterc. putting ond. taking away64. the artists will show their art w

32、orks in order to .a. teach people to make works of artb. help people to know about qomolangmac. encourage people to clean up qomolangmad. remind people not to throw rubbish on qomolangma65. what kind of writing is this.a. a notice.b. news.c. a story.d. an advertisement.五、任務(wù)型完形填空共 10 小題：每道題1 分，滿分10 分

33、閱該下面的短文,用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文意通順，結(jié)構(gòu)正確；（每個(gè)單詞限用一次）come, first, how, fly, probably, meter, it, for, little, andhave you ever dreamed of flying to school like harry potter. of course, you're 66 not a magician. but speeder could make your dreams 67 true. speeder is a flying motorcycle. a us company made

34、 68 . the company calls it the world s 69 flying motorcycle.speeder can take off 70 land anywhere. it flies at 240 km per hour at a height of 4,500 71 in the sky.to reach that speed, speeder mainly uses diesel fuel柴油 to 72 . the company will do more research on 73 to use clean energy to power speede

35、r in the future. speeder riders must weigh 74 than 109 kg. if a rider is too heavy, it will be hard 75 the motorcycle to take off.66. probably67. come68. it69. first70. and71. meters72. fly73. how74. less75. for六、任務(wù)型閱讀懂得共 5 小題：每道題2 分，滿分10 分閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面的小題traveling by subway can sometimes be a cha

36、llenge, especially during rush hour. you have to fight your way into the carriage 車廂 , and keep away from others' hot water. the smells of some passengers' food are very strong, too.since april, the local government of beijing has collected public opinions on the new beijing subwaypassenger

37、rules. the rules say that if passengers have bad manners while on the subway, they will end up with badcredit 信用 scores or even being refused by the subway. four kinds of behaviors 行為 were added to the new rules. they include stealing others' seats, eating or drinking, handing out advertisements

38、, and not paying for the tickets.as for eating and drinking on the subway,不同的人有不同的觀點(diǎn). some people support the rules that allpassengers except babies and people with certain health problems are not allowed to eat or drink on the subway. the have pointed out that the smell of food and drink can make o

39、ther passengers unhappy.however, others question this rule, saying that drinking water should be allowed people can get thirsty after long rides on the crowded subway.76. what has the local government of beijing collected since april.77. please list two kinds of bad behaviors on the subway according

40、 to the new rules.78. 請(qǐng)將文中處畫線句子翻譯成英語(yǔ)；79. 請(qǐng)將文中處畫線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)；80. 請(qǐng)?jiān)谖闹刑幪钊胍粋€(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞；76. the public opinions on the new beijing subway passenger rules.77. stealing others' seats and eating or drinking.答案不唯獨(dú)，是文中其次段最終一句中提到的不好的行為中的兩種就可以78. different people have different opinions79. 他們指出食物和飲料的味道會(huì)使其他的乘客不高興；80

41、. because七、口語(yǔ)交際共 5 小題：每道題2 分，滿分10 分閱讀下面的對(duì)話，依據(jù)上下文，從方框內(nèi)挑選恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使對(duì)話完整、符合規(guī)律；其中有兩項(xiàng)為余外選項(xiàng) 注：請(qǐng)將此題答案填涂在答題卡挑選題部分的相應(yīng)位置上；w: hi,peter. you look terrible. what's the matter with you. m: 81 w: sorry to hear that. 82 m: i cut myself by accident while i was making dinner. w: that sounds bad. 83 m: yes, it s

42、kind of serious.w: have you seen a doctor. m: yes. 84 w: what did the doctor do with the cut. m: 85 w: oh. don't touch water. and you will be better soon.m: ok.thank you. w: you are welcome.a: how long have you been like this. b: is it serious.c: i cut my finger yesterday. d: what happened.e: he

43、 washed the cut, put some medicine on it and then put a bandage on it. f: take these medicine three times a day.g: my wife drove me to the hospital.81 85cdbge八、詞匯考查共 10 小題：每道題1 分,滿分 10 分用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的活當(dāng)形式填空；86. li lei is interested in english and he watch bbc news every day.87. it is polite to keep others waiting in many western countries88. henry's uncle is planning take a trip to dunhuang now.89