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1、全網(wǎng)最完整!2021 年四級必備!2021 年 6 月英語四級真題聽力原文及答案解析(完整版)section anews report onea message ina bottlesentouttosea by a newhampshire man more thanfivedecades ago was found 1500 miles away and he s been returned to his daughter. the long lostmessage was discovered by clint buffington of utah while he was vacati
2、oning. buffington says he found a soda bottle half-buriedin the sand that looked like it had been there since the beginning of time.the note inside the bottle said, "return to 419 ocean street and receive a reward of $150 from richard and tina pierce, owners of the beach comber motel.the motel
3、was owned by the paula pierce in 1960. her father had written the notes as a joke and had thrown it into the atlantic ocean. buffington flew to new hampshireto deliver that message to pola pierce. she held up to her father's promise giving buffington that reward. but the biggest reward is the me
4、ssage in a bottle finding its way back home.questions 1 and 2 are based on the news report you have just heard.1. what is the news report mainly about.2. why did paula pierce give clint buffington the reward.news report twomillions of bees have died in south carolina during aerial insect spraying op
5、erations that were carried out to combat the zika virus. the insects spraying over the weekend left more than 2 million bees dead on the spot in dorchester county south carolina, where four travel-related cases of zika disease have been confirmed in thearea. most of the deaths came from flower town
6、bee farm, a company in somerville thatsellsbees and honey products.juanitastanleywho owns thecompany saidthefarm looks like it's been destroyed. the farm lost about 2.5 million bees. dorchester countyofficialsapologizedforthe accidentalmasskillingof bees. dorchestercounty isaware that some beeke
7、epers in the area that was sprayed on sunday lost their bee colonies.county manager jason ward saidina statement.“ i'mnotpleasedthatso many bees werekilled.”questions 3 and 4 are based on the news report you have just heard.3. why was spraying operations carried out in dorchester county.4. what
8、does the news reports say about flower town bee farm.news report threethe world'slargestaircrafthas takento the skiesforthe firsttime.the airlander 10 spent nearly 2 hours in the air having taken off from coddington airfield inbedfordshire. during its flight it reached 3000 feet and performed a
9、series of gentle turns all over a safe area. the aircraft is massive as long as a football field andas tall as 6 double decker buses and capable of flying for up to 5 days. it was firstdevelopedforthe usgovernment as a long range spy aircraft,but was abandoned following budget cutbacks. the aircraft
10、 cost 25 million pounds and can carry heavier loads thanhuge jetplaneswhilealsoproducinglessnoiseand omittinglesspollution.the makers believe it's the future of aircraft and one day we'll be using them to go places. butthere's still a long way to go. the airlander will need to have 200 h
11、ours flying time before being allowed to fly by the aviation administration if it passes though we can hope we'll all get some extra legroom.questions 5 and 7 are based on the news report you have just heard.5. what do we learn about the first flight of the airlander 10.6. what caused the us gov
12、ernment to abandon the airlander 10 as a spy aircraft.7. what is the advantage of the airlander 10 over huge jet planes.section b conversation onem: do you feel like going out tonight?w: yeah, why not , we haven t been out for ages, whats on. m: well, there s a film about climate change. does it sou
13、nd good to you.w: no, notreally,itdoesn treallyappealtome. what s itabout.justclimate change.m: i thinkit s abouthow climatechange affectseverydaylife.iwonder how they make it entertaining.w: well, it sounds really awful, it s an important subject i agree. but i am not in the mood for anything depre
14、ssing. what else is on.m: there s a spanish dance festival.w: oh, i love dance. that sounds really interesting.m: apparently, it s absolutely brilliant. let s see what it says in the paper.a leads an exciting production of the great spanish love story kamen.w: ok, then. what time is it on. m: at 7:3
15、0.w: well,that s no good. wehaven t got enough timeto get there.isthereanythingelse.m: there s a comedy special on.w: where s it on.m: it s at the city theater. it s a charity comedy night with lots of differentacts. it looks pretty good. the critic in the local the paper says it s the funniest thin
16、g he s ever seen. it says here roger whitehead is an amazing host to a night offun performances.w: em. i am not keen on him. he is not very funny.m: are you sure your fancy going out tonight. you are not very enthusiastic.w: perhaps you are right.okay, lets go to see the dance. but tomorrow,not toni
17、ght. m: great, i ll book the tickets online.questions 8 and 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. what does the women think of the climate change.9. why do the speakers give up going to the spanish dance festival tonight.10. what does the critic say about the comedy performed at th
18、e city theater.11. what does the woman decide to do tomorrow.conversation twow: good morning mr. lee, may i have a minutes of your time. m: sure katherine, what can i do for you.w: i m quiet anxious about transferring over to our college, i m afraid i wont fit in.m: don't worry katherine, its co
19、mpletely normal for you to be nervous about transferring schools, this happens to many transfer students.w: yes, i know, but im younger than most students in my year and that worries me a lot.m: well, you may be the only younger one in your year, but you know, we have a lotof after-schoolactivities
20、youcan join in, and so, this way,you willbe ableto meet new friends of different age groups.w: that s nice, i love games and hobby groups.m: i m sure you do, so will be just fine, don t worry so much and try to make the most of what we have on offer here, also, rememberthat you can come to me anytim
21、e of the day if you need help.w: thanks so much, i definitelyfeelbetternow, as a matteroffact,i ve already contactedone ofthegirlswho willbe livinginthesame house withme, and she seemed really nice. i guess living on campus, i'll have a chance to have a close circle offriends, since we'll be
22、 living together.m: allstudentsare very friendlywithnew arrivals.let mecheck who would be living withyou in your flat.okay. there are hannah, kelly,and bree.bree isalsoa new student here, like you, i m sure you two ll have more to share with each other.questions 12 and 15 are based on the conversati
23、on you have just heard.12. why does katherine feel anxious.13. what does mr. lee encourage katherine to do.14. what does mr. lee promised to do for katherine.15. what do we learn about katherine schoolmate bree.section c passage onehave you ever felt like you would do just about anything to satisfy
24、your hunger.a new study in mice may help to explain why hunger can feel like such a powerfulmotivatingforce.in the study,researchersfound thathunger outweighedotherphysical drives, including fear, thirst and social needs.to determine which feeling won out, the researchers did a series of experiments
25、.in one experiment,the mice were both hungryand thirsty.whengiventhe choiceof either eatingfood or drinkingwater,the mice went forthe food,the researchersfound.however, when the mice were well-fed but thirsty, they opted to drink, according to the study.inthesecond experimentmeant topitthemice's
26、hunger againsttheirfear,hungrymice were placedin a cage thathad certain"fox-scented"areas and otherplacesthatsmelled safer in other words, not like an animal that could eat them but also had food. itturned out that, when the mice were hungry, they ventured into the unsafe areas forfood. bu
27、t when the mice were well-fed, they stayed in areas of the cage that were considered "safe." hunger also outweighed the mice's social needs, the researchers found. mice are usually social animals and prefer to be in the company of other mice, according to the study. when the mice were
28、hungry, they opted to leave the company of other mice to go get food.questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. what is the researchers purpose in carrying outthe serious experiment with mice.17. in what circumstances, do mice venture into unsafe areas.18. what is said about
29、 mice at the end of the passage.passage twothe united states has one of the best highway systems in the world. interstatehighwaysconnectjustabouteverylargeand mid-sizedcityinthe country.did you ever wonder why such a complete system of excellent roads exists. for an answer, you would have to go back
30、 to theearly1920s. inthoseyears,justafterworld war i,themilitary wanted to build an american highway system for national defense. such a system could,if necessary, move troops quickly from one area to another. it could also get peopleout of cities in danger of being bombed. so-called roads of nation
31、al importance were designated, but they were mostly small country roads. in 1944, congress passed a bill to upgrade the system, but did not fund the plan right away. in the 1950s, the plan began to become a reality. over $25 billion was appropriated by congress, andconstructionbegan on about40,000mi
32、lesofnew roads.the ideawas toconnectthenew system to existing expressways and freeways. and though the system was built mostlytomake cartraveleasier,defensewas notforgotten.for instance,highwayoverpasseshad tobe highenough toallowtrailerscarryingmilitarymissilestopass underthem. by 1974, this system
33、 was mostly completed. a few additional roads would come later.quick and easy travel between all parts of the country was now possible. questions 19 and 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. what does the speaker say about the american highway system.20. what was the original purpose o
34、f building a highway system.21. when was the interstate highway system mostly completed.passage threetexting while driving was listed as a major cause of road deaths among young americans back in 2021. a recent study said that 40% of american teens claim to have been in a car when the driver used a
35、cell phone in a way that put people in danger.thissounds likea widespreaddiseasebutit'sone thattechnologymay now helpedcure.t.j.evarts,a 20- year-oldinventor,has comeup witha novelsolutionthatcouldeasily put texting drivers on notice. it's called smart wheel, and it's designed to fit ove
36、rthe steering wheel of most standard vehicles to track whether or not the driver hastwo hands on thewheel at alltimes.evarts inventionwarns the driverswiththe light and the sound when they hold the wheel with one hand only, but as soon as they placethe other hand back on the wheel the light turns ba
37、ck to green and the sound stops.italso watches forwhat'scalled“ closeby hands” , where both hands are closetogether near thetopofthewheel so thedrivercan typewithboththumbs and driveatthesame time.allthedatasmart wheel collectsisalsosenttoa connectedapp.so any parentswho install smart wheel can
38、keep track of the teens driving habits. if they try toremove or damage the cover, that's reported as well.questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. what is a major cause of road deaths among young americans.23. what is smart wheel.24. what happens if the driver has one
39、hand on the wheel.25. how do parents keep track of their teens driving habits.參考答案:abbca cdadc bdcad bacdb abacb1.athe return of a bottled message to its owner's daughter 2.bshe wanted to honor her father's3.b several cases of zika disease had been identifed 4.cit lost a huge stock of bees.5
40、.ait stayed in the air for about two hours 6.c inadequate funding7.dit is more environmentally friendly 8.alt seems a depressing topic.9.dthey can't make it to the theater10.c it is the most amusing show he has ever seen 11.b go and see the dance12.d she worries she wont ft in as a transfer stud
41、ent. 13.c participate in after-school activities14.a give her help whenever she needs15.d she has just transferred to college16.b to fnd out which physical drive is the most powerful 17.a when they are hungry18.c they prefer to be with other mice 19.d it is one of the best in the world20.b to move t
42、roops quickly from place to place 21.a in the 1970s22.b messaging while driving23.d a device to ensure people drive with both hands 24.c they are alerted with a light and a sound25.b using a connected app1. a )the return of a bottled message to its owner's daughter.【解析】依據(jù)原文:a message ina bottles
43、entouttosea by a newhampshire man more than fivedecades ago was found1500 milesaway and he s been returnedto hisdaughter. 可以得到答案;2. b )she wanted to honor her father's promise.【解析】 依據(jù)原文: she held up to her father'spromise givingbuffingtonthatreward.可以得出答案;3. b )several cases of zika disease
44、had been identified.【解析】依據(jù)原文:the insects spraying over the weekend left more than 2 million bees dead on the spot in dorchester county south carolina, where four travel-related cases of zika disease have been confirmed in the area.可以得出答案;4. c )it lost a huge stock of bees.【解析】依據(jù)原文:the farm lost abou
45、t 2.5 million bees.可以得出答案;5. a )it stayed in the air for about two hours.【解析】依據(jù)原文:the airlander 10 spent nearly 2 hours in the air having taken off from coddington airfield in bedfordshire.可以得出答案;6. c )inadequate funding.【解析】依據(jù)原文:itwas firstdevelopedfortheus governmentas a long rangespy aircraft, bu
46、t was abandoned following budget cutbacks.可以得出答案;7. d )it is more environmentally friendly.【解析】依據(jù)原文:the aircraftcost25 millionpounds and can carryheavierloads than huge jet planes while also producing less noise and omitting less pollution.可以得出答案;8. a )it seems a depressing topic.【解析】依據(jù)原文:well,itsou
47、nds reallyawful,it s an importantsubjecti agree.可以得出答案;9. d )they can't make it to the theater.【解析】依據(jù)原文:well,that s no good. wehaven t gotenough timetoget there.可以得出答案;10. c ) it is the most amusing show he has ever seen.【解析】依據(jù)原文:the criticinthelocalthepaper saysit s thefunniestthing he s ever s
48、een.可以得出答案;11. b ) go and see the dance.【解析】依據(jù)原文: perhaps you are right.okay, let s go to see the dance. but tomorrow, not tonight.可以得出答案;12. d ) she worries she won't fit in as a transfer student.【解析】依據(jù)原文:i m quietanxiousabouttransferringovertoour college,i m afraid i won t fit in.可以得出答案;13. c
49、) participate in after-school activities.【解析】依據(jù)原文:well,you may be theonlyyounger one inyour year,butyou know, we have a lot of after-school activities you can join in, and so, this way, you willbe able to meet new friends of different age groups.可以得出答案;14. a ) give her help whenever she needs.【解析】依據(jù)原文:i m sure you do,so willbe justfine,don tworryso much and try to make the most of what we have on offer here, also, remember that you can cometo me anytime of the day if you need help.可以得出答案;15. d ) she has just transferred
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