《廣東英語導(dǎo)游詞 》

1、廣東英語導(dǎo)游詞導(dǎo)游詞是導(dǎo)游人員引導(dǎo)游客觀光游覽時的講解詞，是導(dǎo)游員同游客交流思想，向游客傳播文化知識的工具，也是應(yīng)用寫作研究的文體之一。下面是關(guān)于廣東概況的英文導(dǎo)游詞范文，歡送閱讀!guangdong province, bordering on the south china sea, is located in the southernmost of chinas mainland. it adjoins fujian province on the east, jiangxi and hunan provinces on the north and guangxi zhuang auto

2、nomous region on the west, with hong kong and macou lying to its south respectively on the east and west banks of the pearl river estury. it covers an area of about 180,000 square kilometers of land and 420,000 square kilometers of sea with a total population of 94,500,000.located on the subtropical

3、 zone, guangdong enjoys a mild climate and a rich rainfall, with an average annual temperate of 22.3 centigrade and a rainfall of 1,700 mm.with guangzhou as its capital, guangdong province now has jurisdiction over 21 prefecture-level cities, among which shenzhen, zhuhai and shantou are the three ea

4、rliesteconomic special zones opened to the outside world. four prefectural cities-chaozhou, meizhou, foshan and zhaoqin-enjoy a reputation of “national historical and cultural city.moreover, there are still 19 cities or counties that have been awarded with the honorable title of “national excellent

5、tourism city.during the pre-qin period, guangdong area was inhabited by the nanyue ethnic people. qin unified south china in 219 a.d. and set up guilin, xiangjun and nanhai prefectures. todays guangzhou is where the nanhai prefecture was located.at the beginning of the western han dynasy, a former q

6、in commanding general, zhao tuo by name, founded the first local state in the presentday guangdong area, the kingdom of nanyue, thus promoting the fusion between the han and the yue ethnics and accelerating the social, economic and cultural progress in south china. under the wu kingdom of the three

7、kingdoms period, the region to the north of hepu was named guangzhou, which ruled the nanhai, changwu and yulin prefectures. hence, the name of “guangzhou came into being. at that time, chinas foreign trade channel starting from panyu was established, which is the origin of the maritime silk road.in

8、 ming dynasty, guangdong became one of the 13 provinces. the early qing dynasty inherited mings system and set up guangdong province. the name of “guangdong was officially adopted. the government of qing established guangdong customs in guangzhou, which is the first official establishment of customs

9、 in the history of our country. the late qing dynasty witnessed the birth of national capitalism and national industry, and the “westernization movement in which the chinese people learned from the west in search of a road of wealth and power. with kang youwei and liang qichao as the leading exponen

10、ts, the bourgeois reformists wrote books to disseminate their ideas and popularize their reformist thoughts, which weregradually developed into a political practice, and eventually led to a capitalist reform movement. guangdong is also the original place of chinas modern revolution. sun yat-sen from

11、 xiangshan county led and founded the first bourgeois political party in china: the tong menghuirevolutionary league. he led the huanghua gang uprising, the law-protecting movement and also successfully achieved the first cooperation of the communist party and the kuomintang. sun yat-sen was honored

12、 as “the forerunner of democratic revolution and “father of the republic of china.since the 1980s, guangdong, a place propitious for giving birth to great men, was the first province to open to the outside world and quickly became one of the most economicallydeveloped regions in china, with an avera

13、ge per capita gdp exceeding 4000 us dollars. peoples living standard for the time reached the comparatively well-off level. guangzhou trade fairs, established in 1957 and held in every april and october, is known as the “no.1 exhibition of china.the pearl river delta today has attained fruitful atta

14、inments. it has entered a new era of vigorous development.in the long process of historical development, the unique lingnanthe area covering guangdong and guangxi culture has formed after the exchange, clash, and fusion of various cultures. in guangdong province, there exist three groups of people:

15、guangfu, chao-shan, kakka, which are corresponding to guangfu culture, chao-shan culture and kakka culture respectively. the guangfu group appeared the earliest, which lives in the pearl river delta and some other counties and cities in the middle and west part of guangdong province. the kakka group

16、 can best reflect the fusion and transformation between lingnan culture and central plain culture. it is distributed mainly over meizhou region. the kakkas have inherited the fine tradition from the central plain culture, such as practicing frugality, self-esteem and self-reliance, showing respect t

17、o teachers and attaching great importance to education. the chao-shan group mainly lives in chaozhou and shantou. chao-shan people are adventurous, innovative and ingenious. the significant feature distinguishing the three groups is their different dialects, that is, the“baihuathe plain language bas

18、ed on guangzhou dialect, the kakka language based on meizhou dialect and the chao-shan language based on shantou local dialect. the minorities of guangdong are distributed mainly in places like liannan and ruyuan districts. local customs such as the getang the singing meet and the wooden handle lion

19、 of yao nationality, the eighth of april festival and the ox king birthday celebration of zhuang nationality, as well as the third of march festival and the second of february festival of she nationality are of unique flavor. as a vehicle of lingnan culture, the architectures in guangdong are also d

20、istinctive. folk buildings unique to the region all present distinct lingnan characteristics, for example, the xiguan big house and the arcaded building, the hakka circular houses; buildings of social institutions, such as the temple of south china sea god, foshan ancestral temple, the chen family t

21、emple and the panyu academy; buildings of world cultural heritage such as the kaiping watchtowers, and buildings for city defense such as the xinhui yanmen artillery fort and the guangzhou zhenhai tower. the lingnan garden, represented by qinghui garden, ke garden andyuyinshanfang garden, together w

22、ith northern garden and suzhou garden, are reputed as the “three major landscape gardens in china.the folk culture of guangdong has strong regional features. the cantonese opera, chao opera and opera are locally popular. the lingnan art of potted landscape and bonsai is numbered as one of the five m

23、ajor styles in the country. folk dance, dragon dance, lion dance and dragon boating all display special lingnan flavors. guangdong embroidery, together with suzhou embroidery, hunan embroidery and sichuan embroidery, is known as one of the four famous embroideries in china. guangdong ceramics, consi

24、sting of guangzhou decorative porcelain, shiwan pottery and fengxi earthenware, had found a market overseas as early as the tangdynasty. the delicate and exquisite guangdong carving, including ivory carving, jade carving and wood carving, attains to unrivalled workmanship. special crafts of guangdon

25、g, such as duan ink-stone in zhaoqing, paper-cut and lion-head making in foshan, palm-leaf handicraft in xinhui and lacquerware in yangj, boast a long history and extremely high craftsmanship.guangzhou cuisine is one of the four major cuisines in china. as a chinese saying goes, “to enjoy the best t

26、hat life has to offer, one has to eat in guangdong. guangdong cuisine consists of guangzhou, chaozhou and dongjiang dishes. guangzhou dishes are characterized by being light, fresh, tender, tasty and crisp. they are particular about color, aroma, taste and appearance. chaozhou dishes excel in sea fo

27、od, and especially in soup. dongjiang dishes, also known ashakka dishes, using much meats for preparation, tend to be greasy and slightly salty. of them, the most special is the earthenware pot casserole. apart from the four major dishes, the great variety of local delicacies also enjoys great fame

28、all over china.the natural tourism resources of guangdong are also varied and many. among them, there is mount danxia, named world geology park by unesco; yangchun lingxiao cave andzhaoqing seven-star crags, known for their karst landform; ten-mile silver beach on hailing island in yangj that has en

29、tered the guinness record for its expanse; nanshanewly-reclaimed wetland park in guangzhou, a large-scale wetland reserve for mangrove;conghua hotspring, enping hotspring and zhuhai imperial hotspring, all effective in stimulating blood circulation and relaxing muscles and joints, providing skin car

30、e and keeping fit; seven-star crags and mount dinghu, listed in the first national places of interest; famous waterfalls such as panlong gorge waterfall in deqing, baishuizhai waterfall in zeng cheng, mawei waterfall at mount daxia; other special scenic spots such as the small three gorges of xijiang river, the huangteng gorge drifting in qingyuan, the underground river in lianzhou, the juren village at xiema, and lingnan water country at minzhong; and a large n