運(yùn)營管理testone

1、運(yùn)營管理testone-keytermProduct liabilityA manufacturer is liable for any injuries or damages caused by a faulty product.Uniform commercial codeThe product has to do what you say it will do reasonably well in reasonable conditions for a reasonable length of timeStandardizationExtent to which there is a l

2、ack of vriety in a product, service or processLife CycleThe process of one product which contains introduction stage, growth stage, maturity stage, and deadline stageMass customizationA strategy of producing standardized goods or services, but incorporating some degree of customizationDelayed differ

3、entiationProducing but not quite completing a product or service until customer preferences or specifications are knownModular designa form of standardization ；component parts are subdivided into modules that are easily replaced or interchanged.ReliabilityThe ability of a product, part, or system to

4、 perform its intended function under a prescribed set of conditionsFailureSituationin which a product,part,or system does not performas intendedNormal operating conditionsThe set of conditions under which an items reliability isspecifiedSupply chain basedIdeas from customers, suppliers, logistics pa

5、rtnersCompetitor basedIdeas based on what the competition is doingResearch basedIdeas based on market research (customer unmet needs and wants)Reverse engineeringDismantling and inspecting of a competitors product todiscover product improvements.Basic ResearchIt advances knowledge about a subject wi

6、thout near-term expectations of commercial applications.Applied ResearchIt achieves commercial applications.DevelopmentConverts results of applied research into commercial applicationsRobust DesignThe designed products/servicescan functionin a wide range ofsituationsConcurrent EngineeringDesign the

7、product and the process for making it at the same timeDesign for Manufacturing (DFM)The designers consideration of the organization manufacturing capabilities when designing a product.sDesign for operationsIt includes services as well as manufacturingManufacturabilityIt is the ease of fabrication and/or assembly which is important for cost, productivity, and quality.Com