英語中的冠詞有定冠詞the和不定冠詞a

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx英語中的冠詞有定冠詞the和不定冠詞a【精品文檔】英語中的冠詞有定冠詞the和不定冠詞a 、an兩種：1. 不定冠詞的基本用法：（1）不定冠詞有a和an兩種：a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前，an用于元音音素開頭的詞前；（2）用來表示“”的意思，但不強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)的觀念，只說明名詞為不特定者。即不具體說明是何人何物。（3）不定冠詞含有“”的意思，但數(shù)量觀念沒有one強(qiáng)烈，在句子里邊一般可以不必譯出，但若有“一個(gè)”的意思則譯出，（4）一般用在可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，指人或事物的某一種類。（5）用在某些固定詞組中2. 定冠詞的用法：（1）特指某（些）人或某（些）事物。（2）指雙方都知道的人或事

2、物3）指上文提到的人或事物。4）用在世界上獨(dú)一無二的事物前。例如：The sun is bigger than the moon.太陽比月亮大些。（5）用在序數(shù)詞和形容詞最高級(jí)前。例如：The first island is the biggest of the three.第一個(gè)小島是三個(gè)中最大的。（7）用在形容詞前表示一類人，the +形容詞指的是一群人，是一種復(fù)數(shù)含義，所以其后動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：The old are sick.冠詞練習(xí)題：1. Tomorrow is _ Teachers' Day and we'll make _ card for our Eng

3、lish teacher.2. The bus is running about seventy miles_ hour.3. Mary is interested in _ science.4. Some people don't like to talk at _ table.5. Last night I went to_ bed very late.6. Don't worry. We still have _ little time left.7. What _ beautiful day! And what _ fine weather!8. In _ winter

4、 it is cold in _ Beijing and warm in _Shanghai.9. John is_ cleverest boy in his class.10. We can't live without _ water or _ air.11. Tomorrow Mr. Smith will leave Paris, _capital of_ France, for Washington by_ air.12. We were having_ lunch when they came in.13. This is _ book you gave me last we

5、ek.14. What did you do _ last Saturday?15. March 8 is _ Women's Day.16. If _ weather is fine tomorrow, we will go to the park.17. I prefer playing _ piano to playing _ basketball.18. At _ age of five, he read a lot of books.19. Tom and Lucy are of _ same age.20. _ harder we study, _ more we learn.冠詞答案：1. × a 2.an 3. × 4. × 5. × 6. a 7.a; × 8. × × × 9.the 10.× × 11. the; × × 12.