綜合英語一知識點_第1頁
綜合英語一知識點_第2頁
綜合英語一知識點_第3頁
綜合英語一知識點_第4頁
綜合英語一知識點_第5頁
已閱讀5頁,還剩12頁未讀, 繼續(xù)免費閱讀

下載本文檔

版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請進(jìn)行舉報或認(rèn)領(lǐng)

文檔簡介

1、綜合英語一知識點一.單詞emission 散發(fā) commission 委員會;傭金 admission 允許進(jìn) 入;錄取interval距離;空閑時間 derive導(dǎo)出;源于,來自 compulsory 強制的duration 期間(指短時間)courtesy禮貌initiate開創(chuàng),開始conceit自傲,自負(fù);思想,觀點 sew縫紉;裝訂 growl咆哮 dull呆滯的keen銳利的,強烈的instant瞬間reluctance不情愿;勉強essential必要的,本質(zhì)的 viewer電視觀眾 house機構(gòu),所, 社,商號;房子collapse倒坍,塌下;突然倒下;突然失敗,奔潰,瓦解i

2、nfer 推論 imply 暗示,意味著 proposal 建議,提議 heart 心,心情illustrate 給書畫插圖 criticism 批評,批判;指責(zé) self-praise 自夸thoroughly徹底的reserve預(yù)定,保留(v.)含蓄,寡言,儲備(n.) shrug聳肩assure向.保證;使.確信;給保險tension緊張overwhelmingly壓倒性的;無法抵抗的commit犯罪;承諾;使承擔(dān)義務(wù)shed擺脫,棚子,小屋,使流出sorrow悲痛;失望recite背誦,朗誦exclude不包括;開除; 把排除在外cultivate耕作;培育;培養(yǎng)(技能,態(tài)度)stay

3、為持續(xù)動詞,所以+adjalike不管都一樣;放兩個或多個人表示兩者都resent (氣氛,怨恨)+動名詞 remarkable不尋常的,非凡的, 顯著地 fascinated被吸引住的,被迷住的living 一般置于名詞前,也可置于后alive只能置于名詞后live 一般指動物namely也就是;換句話說;即urge呼吁,敦促二.短語in the circumstances under no circumstancesbe sensitive tobe aware ofbe concerned about 對的關(guān)心在旁hang on堅持at(in) the beginning 起初,在開始時

4、at the beginning of 在.之出,在.開始時break down破壞;坍塌;換掉;奔潰;分解 break in破門而 入;打斷break off折斷break into破門而入;突然 .起來 break out戰(zhàn)爭,疾病,爭吵爆發(fā) break away from 打破陳規(guī),奮力掙脫, 放棄習(xí)慣 break through出現(xiàn);突破 break up打碎;拆散,分裂 break loose from 從.掙脫出來be keen on熱衷于,有興趣于be capable of 能夠results in導(dǎo)致.結(jié)果(通常指不好的)should have done 本應(yīng)該做in+時間表多

5、長時間后owing to=because ofwould rather do than do 比起.更想做.derive from 源自于be strike by 被震驚to some extent 在某種程度上 (by the extent to )twice/half as fast as (倍數(shù)詞在最前面)be engaged in doing 忙于做某事have sb do sth請某人做某事(主動) have sth done (被動)have sb do (表示做的全過程)have sb doing (表示持續(xù)的狀態(tài))(all the morning )report/regret/

6、remember to do 發(fā)生了沒做(表將來) doing 發(fā)生了做了(表過去)cope with=deal with 處理get along with sb與某人相處 get across被理解,把 講清楚get over 克服,控制 get rid of 除掉;去掉 get the most out of sth 充分利用call off 取消 call for 呼吁no soonerthan.=hardlywhen.=scarcelywhen 就.the key/answer to doing/sthlet along/alone (do)更不用說allow for考慮到.owe s

7、th to sb把歸功于make up for 彌補put up with 忍受add up to增加到 add to常指規(guī)模等擴大be likely to do sth 很可能做.but for要不是set aside把置在一邊set in到來,開始 set up安排,建立set about sth 開始做 set out/off 出發(fā) start out 出發(fā)might (just) as well還是.的好;不好;莫如(可加just,不 可加much)turn to轉(zhuǎn)向某人/向某人求助turn out to be后來反而turndown 減?。?拒絕 turn in 交還 turn ov

8、er 翻轉(zhuǎn); 把.移交be convinced that 堅信toward the end of term 即將結(jié)束時put into practice 付諸實踐be afraid to do/of sthfeel/be at ease with sb與某人相處感到輕松put sb at one's ease# 某人感至u自在look upon.as.=consider/ regard.as 把.看做.be in honor of sb/sth=be in sb 's/sth's honor 向 表示敬意; 為. 慶祝.;為紀(jì)念give sb up自首 give way

9、 to 讓路,為.所代替 give in 屈服,投 降,讓步give off散發(fā);放射出give away捐贈,分發(fā);泄露(秘 密)give out分發(fā) give over停止;托付end up as最后成為,結(jié)局是on the basis of在.的基礎(chǔ)上be keen to do急切得做某事die from外因die of內(nèi)因die down消退,消失;漸弱,漸息 die out滅亡,滅絕 die off相繼死去by and by不久;馬上part with 放棄;失去;與分開mean to do sth打算做某事get/be on to意識到/知道be prone to有.傾向的;易于遭

10、受的.be on your guard 警惕lead sb to sth引導(dǎo)某人相信regardless of 不管;不理會 with/in regard to 關(guān)于,有關(guān)looking forward to doing sth 期望; 期盼provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 給某任提供protect sb from/against sth 保護(hù)某人不受be impatient with sb對某人不耐煩deprive sb of sth剝奪某人某物draw up起草;擬定 draw out漸晚,漸長approve of 贊成havein common

11、 with 與.有共同點be rooted in 植根于would rather sb did 寧愿某人做某事(有 sb就用did)recover from 從.中恢復(fù)過來burst out+動名詞 laughing burst into+名詞 laughtersolid hours連續(xù)的幾個小時back and forth 來來回回at length詳細(xì)的;終于;最后be hard of以感到困難gap at差品巨ask after 問候 after all 畢竟 look after 照顧 name after 以.命名insist on doing/sth 堅持做.to our reli

12、ef令我們感動到寬慰的是dare to do sth敢于做某事run sb of把某人擠出馬路 run about到處亂跑run into 遭 到,受到run over碾過;匆匆看;重復(fù)glare at sb瞪某人be committed to doing/sth 全身心做某事;獻(xiàn)身于;致力于from then on 從那以后in order not to = so as not to 為了(表目的)as for對于by means of 通過.的方法on one's hand有某人負(fù)責(zé)(照看) at hand在手邊,眼前 on hand現(xiàn)有,在手頭 hand in hand手拉手的,

13、在一起的for instance 例如hold to堅持;緊握something of a 達(dá)至口某種程度 (he is a something of a fighter )from head to foot從頭到腳(打量)nothing but只是,僅僅 anything but決不,根本不go a long way toward距離還很遠(yuǎn),對大有幫助,有好處be bound to do sth 表示一定會,肯定會deny否認(rèn)(后跟動名詞)doingstrike sb猛地意識到;突然想到establish oneself in= set oneself up in 做.工作,從事.in th

14、e sense在一定意義上,在某種意義上bring forth 生產(chǎn),產(chǎn)出 bring about 導(dǎo)致,弓 i起 bring out 使 顯現(xiàn),生產(chǎn),出版 bring up撫養(yǎng)accuse sb of sth控告某人做某事can't help doing sth情不自禁地做某事serve the sentence 月艮刑take off起飛;拿掉;出去 take away拿走take out拿出 take shape 成型,出現(xiàn) take part 分開 take on 呈現(xiàn) take effect 生效 take office就職take down把拆卸開;記下;卷起;扯下take

15、 the trouble to do 不辭勞苦的做take measures to do sth采取措施做某事take efforts to do sth花精力做某事object to doing sth 反對做某事pull up停車pull off駛向路邊短暫停車 pull over把車駛向 路邊停靠few , little表示幾乎沒有a few,little 表示有一些had better not do sth 最好不要做某事best, another 表示三者以上the other 兩者之一spare sometime/money to do sth 某人騰出時間做某事would do表

16、愿意,可能except for+n.除了.之外(不同類事物)except that十句子 except除了.之外(同類事物)knock down 撞至uin line with 與一致, 符合in the interest of 為了 的利益in favor of 贊同,支持give an account of what happened 描述事情發(fā)生的經(jīng)過statement on/about 關(guān)于 的 陳述ever since 自 從那以后be supposed to do sth本應(yīng)該做某事make sth of sb把某人塑造成.tellapart把區(qū)分出來devote sth to s

17、th/doing 把獻(xiàn)給. devote to doingonly to do sth不料,竟然arise from 起因于,源于.put o"脫下put in停下;進(jìn)站 put out駛出,抽出 put through恢復(fù)健康;渡過難關(guān);完成,使成功put away儲存(金錢), 備用put about散布 put down寫下,控制consider doing sthreact strongly to sth 反映強烈1 .complain to sb plain about/of sth 抱怨某事plain to sb of/about sthneed to do sth需要去

18、做某事sth need doing指某事需要被做be match for sb 是.的對手inform sb of sth告知某人某事so as to只為了做某事,以便做某事as to至于,關(guān)于,勇于正視場合,尤指爭論或作決定時,后可接名詞性從句for fear that由于害怕,擔(dān)心in a minute 立亥ll, 馬上 to the minute 一分不差 the minute (that) 一.就thanks to 辛虧be up to sb由某人決定be hard pressed to do 被迫.,很難.keep from 阻止,抑制,使做;隱瞞;避開 keep up with跟

19、上,不落后于,向看齊,保持與同樣的速度keep away離開,避 開; 不使接近 keep in mind 牢記于心apologize for doingreach/arrive at an agreement 達(dá)成一致reach out 伸出take part in(群眾性活動,會議等)持積極態(tài)度 join in (某些 活動)wait for sb to do sthdrop out (of) sth退出,脫離,不再參加;退學(xué)look to期望,指望,依賴queue up排隊;集合send off罰某人下場;寄發(fā) send up取消;使上升put sb in sb s shoes設(shè)身處地的

20、為某人著想,換位思考look sb in the eye/face 直視某人live up to遵從(原則)等,達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)基數(shù)詞 +thousand (單數(shù)) + 名詞 ten thousand peopleto one's delight使某人高興的是sometime 某時 sometimes有時 some time 段時間 some times 幾次lie in位于;睡懶覺;躺在 lie lay lain 躺;說謊 lay laid laid 放置by then到那時候not long 不久come up走進(jìn),走到眼前 come to蘇醒過來come back回來 come thro

21、ugh 傳出1.sth be in the charge of sb 2.sb be in charge of sth 3. take charge of 掌管be responsible for 對負(fù)責(zé)other than 除了 apart from 除了.還separate from 分開;區(qū)別in no time 立刻,馬上 at one time 從前,曾經(jīng) in any time 在 任何時候 at a time 一次be reported to (固定用法)now that既然 by now到現(xiàn)在為止 so far到目前為止 now and then偶爾;不時the reason

22、for sth做某事的原因for the sake of 為了wear off逐漸消失come off脫落舉行 die off相繼死去not so much.as 與其說是不如說是.in question 表示正在談?wù)搊ut of/without question 毫無疑問out of the question 不可能的it is kind of sb to do sth 某人做某事很和善i am familiar with+sthit's familiar to me(sb)more often than not (通常,常常)now and then 時不時have no know

23、ledge of 對.無知run across偶然遇見run over瀏覽run sth by sb把某事告訴某 人以征求意見get on well with sb 與某人相處的好be noted for=be famous forapart from 除了 .還.catch up on 趕上,彌補 catch up with 追趕,趕上in heart情緒高 at heart在內(nèi)心里 with heart真心的 by heart用心make out分清,辨認(rèn)清楚make of理解,領(lǐng)會on the spot在現(xiàn)場operate on sb (for sth)給某人動手術(shù)carry out執(zhí)行

24、,實行,實現(xiàn),完成make excuses for doing sth 為做某事找借 口be required not to doout of order出故障 out of action失去作用,不能工作put sb up想某人提供食宿,提名某人作為候選人put sb right改正,整理,治愈beyond belief表示令人難以置信三.句型three years is a long time. 時間不可數(shù)it is/was said that. 據(jù)說虛擬語氣:it isimportant/necessary/desirable/recommended/essential/sugge st

25、ed/demanded/ordered/asked+that+ 從句,從句要用虛擬語 氣 should do (that 和 should 可以省略)insist作堅決主張,堅決認(rèn)為時,從句用虛擬語態(tài)+(should) do句中由現(xiàn)表示感情,意見等形容詞,名詞后的that從句時,should 常用在其后(可省略): the students are all for tony's proposal that the lecture be put off.當(dāng)as和although用于強調(diào)形容詞的句子中,要用倒裝語序, 即 adj+as (although ) + 主語+be (young as he was)it s about/high time +didwish引導(dǎo)的虛擬語態(tài):1. i wish i were as tall as you. 現(xiàn)在2. i wished he hadn 't said that.過去3. i wished it would rain tomorrow. 將來can't have done不可能(表虛擬)獨立主格沒有動詞(主句有),懸桂結(jié)構(gòu)只有一個主語并保持一致not u

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁內(nèi)容里面會有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論