大學英語3B卷

1、大學英語-B卷一、 選擇題1. Well done and _B_! Thank you very much!   (A) thats right (B) congratulations to you   (C) you are welcome (D) not at all 2. _A_ You too!   (A) Merry Christmas! (B) What a beautiful day!   (C) Help yourself! &

2、#160;(D) Its very kind of you! 3. Thanks for inviting us to dinner._C_ Thank you! Its so good that you like them.   (A) Congratulations! (B) Best wishes to you!   (C) Everything tastes great! (D) Enjoy yourself! 4. Ive heard that you are going to Thailand

3、? Yes, Ill leave on Sunday. Thats great! _B_ Thank you!   (A) Watch out! (B) Have a nice journey!   (C) How are you! (D) You are so smart! 5. Welcome to the party! _B_ Thank you!   (A) How pretty you are today! (B) Excuse me!   (C

4、) I totally agree with you! (D) Which one do you prefer? 6. Which dress will you choose? I prefer the red one. _A_   (A) You have a very good taste!   (B) You have a very successful business!   (C) I respect your work! (D) You wife is very

5、charming! 7. I hope youll succeed in everything! _A_   (A) So do I.  (B) Im sorry to hear that.   (C) Youre welcome.  (D) Its a pity. 8.  Bob, you have a very successful business! _B_ Thank you!   (A) You two make a lovely couple!

6、 (B) Well done!   (C) You have a good sense of humor! (D) Enjoy yourself! 9. Im engaged! _C_ on your engagement!   (A) Congratulation (B) Congratulate   (C) Congratulations (D) Cheers 10. I hope you have a most happy and prosperous new

7、 year! _A_ Thank you! You too!   (A) Best wishes to you! (B) Merry Christmas!   (C) Nice going! (D) How smart you are! 11. The new appointment of our president _D_ from the very beginning of next semester.  (A) takes part (B) takes pla

8、ce (C) takes turns  (D) takes effect 12. Although a teenager, Fred could _B_ being told what to do and what not to do.  (A) consist (B) resist (C) persist (D) insist 13. Computer technology will _C_ a revolution in business administration.  (A)&

9、#160;bring out (B) bring around (C) bring about (D) bring up 14. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural _B_.  (A) tradition (B) transformation (C) transportation(D) transmission 15.Dont let the child pla

10、y with scissors _C_ he cuts himself.  (A) only if (B) so that (C) in case (D) now that 16. The teacher said that we _B_ another chance some time next month if we failed in the exam.  (A) were given (B) would be given (C) would give(D) will

11、be given 17.A really powerful speaker can _D_ the feelings of the audience to the fever of excitement.  (A) work at (B) work out (C) work over (D) work up 18._B_, they immediately left the house.  (A) They heard the noise (B) Hearing the noise  

12、 (C) They were hearing the noise  (D) Being heard the noise 19. He decided to make further improvements on the computers design _A_ the light of the requirements of customers.  (A) in (B) for (C) by  (D) with 20. The traditional approach _D_with

13、 complex problems is to break them down into smaller, more easily managed problems.  (A) in dealing (B) to deal (C) to dealing (D) dealing 21. John _ his experience in West Africa _C_ an important part of his life.  (A) thinksto be (B) viewsto be (C)

14、 viewsas (D) thinksas 22. Dont _A_ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.  (A) release (B) relate (C) retain (D) relieve 23. Most broadcasters hold that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _B_ .  

15、;(A) implied (B) exaggerated (C) granted (D) remedied 24. Teachers as well as parents impose all kind of tests and exams _C_ middle school students.  (A) to (B) for (C) on (D) towards 25. He hated wandering about and expected to find a _D_ position i

16、n the civil services of government.  (A) perfect (B) persevering (C) personal  (D) permanent 26. He fell ill and _C_ died.  (A) initially (B) gradually (C) eventually (D) evidently 27. The car _D_ a lot of fuel.  (A)

17、0;presumes (B) resumes (C) assumes (D) consumes 28. These pills should _C_ you a good nights sleep.  (A) ensure (B) insure (C) assure (D) sure 29. Its easy to start friendship but difficult to _A_.  (A) retain (B) maintain (C)

18、0;remain (D) attain 30. Realizing that he hadnt enough money and _B_ to borrow from his father, he decided to sell his watch.  (A) not wanted (B) not wanting (C) not to want (D) wanting not 二、 完形填空45. In his quarters at the White House over Christmas 1941, Winston

19、Churchill, the _(1)_ British Prime Minister, was in the bath, dictating to an assistant. Coming out of the bathroom, Churchill dropped his towel, and there was the PM, in all his naked glory, pacing and talking. Suddenly there was a knock on the door. “Come in,” Churchill said as he turned to face F

20、ranklin Roosevelt, who apologized and began to _(2)_ . The Prime Minister stopped him. “You see, Mr. President,” he said, “I have nothing to hide _(3)_ you.”  Both men laughed, and after Churchill returned home from this trip, Roosevelt told him, “It is fun to be in the same decade with yo

21、u.”       Long after Roosevelts death and very late in Churchills life, Lady Clementine Churchill invited Roosevelts son, James, to visit the _(4)_ Prime Minister. “Hed like that, and maybe it would cheer him up,” she said. “Hes been a bit _(5)_.”    

22、0;  Churchill seemed feeble, but when he saw Roosevelt, his face _(6)_. Holding his guests hand, he asked James to sit and talk. “From time to time he would ask me _(8)_ I remembered someone Id never met, and he spoke about a message hed sent me, when hed never sent me a message in his lif

23、e,” James _(7)_. “At first I was puzzled. Then I realized he thought I was my father.”  Seeing his mistake, Churchill was “terribly disappointed”.       For a fleeting instant, Winston Churchill and Franklin Roosevelt had been at the top of the tower again, _(

24、9)_ in the old mans mind, and the thought had been pleasingfriends indeed, down the decades, shoulder to shoulder in the _(10)_ of democracy. And so the tale unfolds still.       (1).本題1分 _A_    (A) visiting    (B) 

25、visited    (C) visit    (D) to visit (2).本題1分 _A_    (A) retreat    (B) retard    (C) retail    (D) retain (3).本題1分 _B_   

26、60;(A) against    (B) from    (C) off    (D) back (4).本題1分 _A_    (A) former    (B) earlier    (C) past    (D) befo

27、re (5).本題1分 _B_    (A) upward    (B) down    (C) downward    (D) up (6).本題1分 _C_    (A) light    (B) light up    (C)

28、0;lit up    (D) lit (7).本題1分 _C_    (A) though    (B) who    (C) if    (D) what (8).本題1分 _C_    (A) relived    (B) 

29、memoried    (C) recalled    (D) remembered (9).本題1分 _B_    (A) if only    (B) only    (C) only if    (D) if (10).本題1分 _B_   &

30、#160;(A) coarse    (B) course    (C) curse    (D) cause 三、 閱讀理解42.       Good morning. This is a day of remembrance for our country. And I am honored to be joined at the White House today by

31、 Americans who lost so much in the terrible events of September the 11th, 2001, and have felt that loss every day since.       Three years ago, the struggle of good against evil was compressed into a single morning. In the space of only 102 minutes, our country lost mor

32、e citizens than were lost in the attack on Pearl Harbor. Time has passed, but the memories do not fade. We remember the images of fire, and the final calls of love, and the courage of rescuers who saw death and did not flee.       We remember the cruelty of enemies who

33、murdered the innocent, and rejoiced in our suffering. We remember the many good lives that ended too soon which no one had the right to take.       And our nation remembers the families left behind to carry a burden of sorrow. They have shown courage of their own. And w

34、ith the help of Gods grace, and with support from one another, the families of terror victims have shown a strength that survives all hurt. Each of them remains in the thoughts and prayers of the American people.       The terrorist attacks on September the 11th were a

35、turning point for our nation. We saw the goals of a determined enemy: to expand the scale of their murder, and force America to retreat from the world. And our nation accepted a mission: We will defeat this enemy.       The United States of America is determined to guar

36、d our homeland against future attacks. As the September the 11th Commission concluded, our country is safer than we were three years ago, but we are not yet safe.       Thank you for listening.       (1). According to this passage, all

37、 of the following are true EXCEPT _B_.  (A) Since the attacks on September the 11th, the United States has been conscious of the national safety.   (B) The September the 11th Commission concluded that the United States is safe now.   (C) There were more p

38、eople who died in the terrorist attacks on September the 11th than those who died in the attack on Pearl Harbor.   (D) The passage is delivered in 2004. (2). In the third paragraph the underlined word “rejoice” means _D_.  (A) feeling indifferent (B) feeling sorrow

39、ful   (C) feeling regretful (D) feeling joyful (3).本題2分 Which of the following is NOT mentioned as the factor to help the families of terror victims survive all hurts? _C_  (A) Mutual support. (B) Gods mercy.   (C) Hatred for the enemies. (

40、D) Bravery of their own. (4).本題2分 Which of the following can NOT be known from the passage about the “enemy”? _D_  (A) The enemy has made firm decision and nothing can stop them.   (B) The enemy will take the lives of more innocent Americans.   (C)&#

41、160;The enemy will be happy to see America retreat from the world.   (D) The enemy will destroy the whole world. (5).本題2分 Where would this passage most likely be extracted from? _C_  (A) News report. (B) News review.   (C) A radio address. (D)&#

42、160;A television interview. 43.       If you want to stay young, sit down and have a good think. This is the research finding of a team of Japanese doctors, who say that most of our brains are not getting enough exercise-and as a result, we are ageing unnecessarily soon

43、.       Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could be slowed down.      

44、0;With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.       Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and

45、 side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect and emotion, and determine the human character. (The rear section of the brain, which controls functions like eating and breathing, does not contract with age, and one can continue living without intellectual or emotional faculties.)   

46、;    Contraction of front and side parts was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty-and-seventy-year-olds.       Matsuzawa concluded from his tests that there is a simple remedy to the contraction norm

47、ally associated with age-using the head.       The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns. Those least at risk, says Matsuzawa, are lawyers, followed by university professors and doctors. Whi

48、te collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.       Matsuzawas findings show that thinking can prevent the brain from shrinking. Blood must circulate properl

49、y in the head to supply the fresh oxygen the brain cells need. “The best way to maintain good blood circulation is through using the brain,” he says. “Think hard and engage in conversation. Dont rely on pocket calculators.”       (1). The team of doctors wanted to find

50、out _A_.  (A) why certain people age sooner than others   (B) which people are most intelligent   (C) how to make people live longer   (D) the size of certain peoples brains (2).本題2分 What are their research findings based on? C  &

51、#160;(A) A survey of farmers in northern Japan.   (B) Tests performed on a thousand old people.   (C) The study of brain volumes of different people.   (D) The latest development of computer technology. (3).本題2分 The doctors tests show that _D_.&

52、#160; (A) sixty-year-olds have better brains than thirty-year-olds   (B) the front section of the brain does not shrink   (C) some peoples brains have contracted more than other peoples   (D) our brains shrink as we grow older (4).本題2分 The

53、word “subjects” in paragraph 5 means_B_.  (A) branches of knowledge studied   (B) persons chosen to be studied in an experiment   (C) something to be considered   (D) any member of a state except the supreme ruler (5).本題2分 According to

54、 the passage, which people seem to age slower than the others? C   (A) Clerks. (B) Shop assistants.  (C) Lawyers. (D) Farmers. 44.       Soccer is played by millions of people all over the world, but there have only been few players wh

55、o were truly great. How did these players get that waywas it through training and practice, or are great players born, not made? First, these players came from places that have had famous stars in the pastplayers that a young boy can look up to and try to imitate. In the history of soccer, only six

56、countries have ever won the World Cupthree from South America and three from Western Europe. There has never been a great national teamor a really great playerfrom North America or from Asia. Second, these players have all had years of practice in the game. Alfredo Di Stefano was the son of a soccer

57、 player, as was Pele. Most players begin playing the game at the age of three or four.       Finally, many great players come from the same kind of neighborhooda poor, crowded area where a boys dream is not to be a doctor, lawyer, or businessman, but to become a rich, famous athlete or entertainer. For example, Liverpool which produced the Beatles (甲殼蟲樂隊)，had one of the best English soccer teams in recent years. Pele practiced in the street with a “ball” made of rags. And George Best learn